public inbox for linux-man@vger.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Keno Fischer <keno-9DCaDmOhoh+8M3too/+dENBPR1lH4CV8@public.gmane.org>
To: Michael Kerrisk-manpages
	<mtk.manpages-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
Cc: linux-man-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org,
	pschiffe-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org
Subject: [PATCH] clone.2: Adjust syscall prototype and expand CLONE_SETTLS description
Date: Tue, 23 Aug 2016 23:06:07 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160824030607.GA2596@Kenos-MacBook-Pro-2.local> (raw)

The prototype for the system call was added in 81f10dad, but looking at the
kernel's fork.c, I believe the relevant definition is

SYSCALL_DEFINE5(clone, unsigned long, clone_flags, unsigned long, newsp,
int __user *, parent_tidptr,
int __user *, child_tidptr,
unsigned long, tls)

so the last argument is the tls argument, not a pt_regs argument.
I stumbled upon this while trying to understand CLONE_SETTLS, so I expanded
that description a little to cover other architectures.
---
 man2/clone.2 | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/man2/clone.2 b/man2/clone.2
index b867961..7c80e63 100644
--- a/man2/clone.2
+++ b/man2/clone.2
@@ -51,14 +51,14 @@ clone, __clone2 \- create a child process
 
 .BI "int clone(int (*" "fn" ")(void *), void *" child_stack ,
 .BI "          int " flags ", void *" "arg" ", ... "
-.BI "          /* pid_t *" ptid ", struct user_desc *" tls \
+.BI "          /* pid_t *" ptid ", void *" newtls \
 ", pid_t *" ctid " */ );"
 
 /* Prototype for the raw system call */
 
 .BI "long clone(unsigned long " flags ", void *" child_stack ,
 .BI "          void *" ptid ", void *" ctid ,
-.BI "          struct pt_regs *" regs );
+.BI "          unsigned long " newtls );
 .fi
 .SH DESCRIPTION
 .BR clone ()
@@ -544,11 +544,25 @@ then trace the child also (see
 .BR ptrace (2)).
 .TP
 .BR CLONE_SETTLS " (since Linux 2.5.32)"
-The
+The TLS (Thread Local Storage) descriptor is set to
+.I newtls.
+
+The interpretation of
+.I newtls
+and the resulting effect is architecture dependent.
+On x86,
 .I newtls
-argument is the new TLS (Thread Local Storage) descriptor.
+is interpreted as a
+.IR "struct user_desc *"
 (See
-.BR set_thread_area (2).)
+.BR set_thread_area (2)).
+On x86_64 it is the new value to be set for the %fs base register
+(See the
+.I ARCH_SET_FS
+argument to
+.BR arch_prctl (2)).
+On architectures with a dedicated TLS register, it is the new value
+of that register.
 .TP
 .BR CLONE_SIGHAND " (since Linux 2.0)"
 If
@@ -813,7 +827,7 @@ The raw system call interface on x86 and many other architectures is roughly:
 
 .BI "long clone(unsigned long " flags ", void *" child_stack ,
 .BI "           void *" ptid ", void *" ctid ,
-.BI "           struct pt_regs *" regs );
+.BI "           unsigned long " newtls );
 
 .fi
 .in
-- 
2.8.1
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-man" in
the body of a message to majordomo-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

             reply	other threads:[~2016-08-24  3:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-08-24  3:06 Keno Fischer [this message]
     [not found] ` <20160824030607.GA2596-nTuEee01erudBw3G0RLmbfBZMHv189dXZkel5v8DVj8@public.gmane.org>
2016-09-04  4:30   ` [PATCH] clone.2: Adjust syscall prototype and expand CLONE_SETTLS description Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
     [not found]     ` <2c257a1e-b7c5-c2bc-09ab-a2a685ae37b7-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2016-09-04  5:11       ` Josh Triplett
2016-09-25 19:03         ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
     [not found]           ` <5b7eb44c-0f9a-f143-9e3d-9927961b2139-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
2016-09-25 19:29             ` Josh Triplett
2016-09-25 20:20               ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)
2016-09-25 18:06   ` Michael Kerrisk (man-pages)

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20160824030607.GA2596@Kenos-MacBook-Pro-2.local \
    --to=keno-9dcadmohoh+8m3too/+denbpr1lh4cv8@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=linux-man-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=mtk.manpages-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org \
    --cc=pschiffe-H+wXaHxf7aLQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox