[RFC 11/19] v4l2-async: Register sub-devices before calling bound callback

[Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>]

The async notifier supports three callbacks to the notifier: bound, unbound
and complete. The complete callback has been traditionally used for
creating the sub-device nodes.

This approach has an inherent weakness: if registration of a single
sub-device fails for whatever reason, it renders the entire media device
unusable even if only that piece of hardware is not working. This is a
problem in particular in systems with multiple independent image pipelines
on a single device. We have had such devices (e.g. omap3isp) supported for
a number of years and the problem is growing more pressing as time passes
so there is an incentive to resolve this.

The solution is to register device nodes at the time when the driver of
those devices is complete with initialising the piece of hardware it is
controlling.

This leaves partial pipelines visible to the user. There are two things to
consider here:

1) Registering multiple device nodes was never an atomic operation so the
user space still had to be prepared for partial media graph being visible
and

2) The user space can figure out that a pipeline is not startable from the
fact that there are pads with MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT flag set without
an (enabled) link.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-async.c | 16 ++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-async.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-async.c
index d2ce39ac402e..55fa7106345c 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-async.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-async.c
@@ -127,19 +127,19 @@ static int v4l2_async_test_notify(struct v4l2_async_notifier *notifier,
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	if (notifier->bound) {
-		ret = notifier->bound(notifier, sd, asd);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
-	}
-
 	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(notifier->v4l2_dev, sd);
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		if (notifier->unbind)
-			notifier->unbind(notifier, sd, asd);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	if (notifier->bound) {
+		ret = notifier->bound(notifier, sd, asd);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/* Remove from the waiting list */
 	list_del(&asd->list);
 	sd->asd = asd;
-- 
2.11.0