[PATCH v2] media: gspca: use vb2_video_unregister_device() on disconnect

[Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>]

gspca uses vb2_fop_release(), but gspca_disconnect() only unregisters
the video device. If the queue owner closes the device after USB
disconnect, vb2_fop_release() releases the queue and invokes
gspca_stop_streaming() at that point.

gspca_stream_off() calls subdriver stop callbacks and
usb_set_interface() through gspca_dev->dev. By the time the late close
runs, the USB core can have freed the usb_device, resulting in a
use-after-free. This was observed as a KASAN use-after-free in sd_stopN().

Use vb2_video_unregister_device() so the queue is released and streaming
is stopped synchronously during disconnect, while the usb_device is still
valid. Since the helper takes the queue lock, which is usb_lock, call it
after dropping that lock.

Fixes: f729ef5796d8 ("media: videobuf2-v4l2.c: add vb2_video_unregister_device helper function")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10.x
Suggested-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Use vb2_video_unregister_device() to stop streaming during disconnect,
  as suggested by Hans.
- Drop the usb_get_dev()/usb_put_dev() lifetime workaround.
- Call the helper after releasing usb_lock since it takes the queue lock
  internally.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260718025434.2259756-1-shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com/

 drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
index 594d73e50b9f..4185c9047241 100644
--- a/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
+++ b/drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c
@@ -1636,9 +1636,8 @@ void gspca_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 #endif
 
 	v4l2_device_disconnect(&gspca_dev->v4l2_dev);
-	video_unregister_device(&gspca_dev->vdev);
-
 	mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev->usb_lock);
+	vb2_video_unregister_device(&gspca_dev->vdev);
 
 	/* (this will call gspca_release() immediately or on last close) */
 	v4l2_device_put(&gspca_dev->v4l2_dev);
-- 
2.43.0