Re: [PATCH v4.2 3/4] v4l: Add timestamp source flags, mask and document them

[Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>]

On 02/07/2014 11:52 PM, Sakari Ailus wrote:
> Some devices do not produce timestamps that correspond to the end of the
> frame. The user space should be informed on the matter. This patch achieves
> that by adding buffer flags (and a mask) for timestamp sources since more
> possible timestamping points are expected than just two.
> 
> A three-bit mask is defined (V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK) and two of the
> eight possible values is are defined V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF for end of
> frame (value zero) V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE for start of exposure (next
> value).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>

I would prefer to split the uvc change into a separate patch. It doesn't really
belong here.

Regards,

	Hans

> ---
> since v4.1:
> - Replace SOF flag by SOE flag
> - Add mask for timestamp sources
> 
>  Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml |   28 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c      |    3 ++-
>  include/media/videobuf2-core.h         |    2 ++
>  include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h         |    4 ++++
>  4 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml
> index 2c155cc..451626f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml
> +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml
> @@ -654,12 +654,6 @@ plane, are stored in struct <structname>v4l2_plane</structname> instead.
>  In that case, struct <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> contains an array of
>  plane structures.</para>
>  
> -      <para>For timestamp types that are sampled from the system clock
> -(V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC) it is guaranteed that the timestamp is
> -taken after the complete frame has been received (or transmitted in
> -case of video output devices). For other kinds of
> -timestamps this may vary depending on the driver.</para>
> -
>      <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-buffer">
>        <title>struct <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname></title>
>        <tgroup cols="4">
> @@ -1120,6 +1114,28 @@ in which case caches have not been used.</entry>
>  	    <entry>The CAPTURE buffer timestamp has been taken from the
>  	    corresponding OUTPUT buffer. This flag applies only to mem2mem devices.</entry>
>  	  </row>
> +	  <row>
> +	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK</constant></entry>
> +	    <entry>0x00070000</entry>
> +	    <entry>Mask for timestamp sources below. The timestamp source
> +	    defines the point of time the timestamp is taken in relation to
> +	    the frame. Logical and operation between the
> +	    <structfield>flags</structfield> field and
> +	    <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK</constant> produces the
> +	    value of the timestamp source.</entry>
> +	  </row>
> +	  <row>
> +	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF</constant></entry>
> +	    <entry>0x00000000</entry>
> +	    <entry>"End of frame." The buffer timestamp has been taken when
> +	    the last pixel of the frame has been received.</entry>
> +	  </row>
> +	  <row>
> +	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE</constant></entry>
> +	    <entry>0x00010000</entry>
> +	    <entry>"Start of exposure." The buffer timestamp has been taken
> +	    when the exposure of the frame has begun.</entry>
> +	  </row>
>  	</tbody>
>        </tgroup>
>      </table>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
> index cd962be..a9292d2 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_queue.c
> @@ -149,7 +149,8 @@ int uvc_queue_init(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type,
>  	queue->queue.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct uvc_buffer);
>  	queue->queue.ops = &uvc_queue_qops;
>  	queue->queue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
> -	queue->queue.timestamp_type = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
> +	queue->queue.timestamp_type = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC
> +		| V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE;
>  	ret = vb2_queue_init(&queue->queue);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> index bef53ce..b6b992d 100644
> --- a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> +++ b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> @@ -312,6 +312,8 @@ struct v4l2_fh;
>   * @buf_struct_size: size of the driver-specific buffer structure;
>   *		"0" indicates the driver doesn't want to use a custom buffer
>   *		structure type, so sizeof(struct vb2_buffer) will is used
> + * @timestamp_type: Timestamp flags; V4L2_BUF_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP_* and
> + *		V4L2_BUF_FLAGS_TSTAMP_SRC_*
>   * @gfp_flags:	additional gfp flags used when allocating the buffers.
>   *		Typically this is 0, but it may be e.g. GFP_DMA or __GFP_DMA32
>   *		to force the buffer allocation to a specific memory zone.
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> index e9ee444..82e8661 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> @@ -695,6 +695,10 @@ struct v4l2_buffer {
>  #define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_UNKNOWN		0x00000000
>  #define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC	0x00002000
>  #define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY		0x00004000
> +/* Timestamp sources. */
> +#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK		0x00070000
> +#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF		0x00000000
> +#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE		0x00010000
>  
>  /**
>   * struct v4l2_exportbuffer - export of video buffer as DMABUF file descriptor
>