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* [PATCH -v1] MIPS: add support for gzip/bzip2/lzma compressed kernel images
@ 2009-08-10  8:49 Wu Zhangjin
       [not found] ` <20090810101205.GW19816@chipmunk>
                   ` (4 more replies)
  0 siblings, 5 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Wu Zhangjin @ 2009-08-10  8:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mips; +Cc: Ralf Baechle, Alexander Clouter, Wu Zhangjin

This patch will help to generate smaller kernel images for linux-MIPS,

Here is the effect when using lzma:

$ ls -sh vmlinux
7.1M vmlinux
$ ls -sh arch/mips/boot/compressed/vmlinuz
1.5M arch/mips/boot/compressed/vmlinuz

Have tested the 32bit kernel on Qemu/Malta and 64bit kernel on FuLoong
Mini PC. both of them work well.

and this revision incorporates the feedback from Alexander Clouter
<alex@digriz.org.uk>, he helped to test it on AR7[1] based Linksys
WAG54Gv2 and gave good suggestion on board-independence.

NOTE: this should work for the other MIPS-based machines, but I have
used the command bc in the Makefile to calculate the load address of the
compressed kernel. I'm not sure this is suitable.  perhaps I need to
rewrite this part in C program or somebody help to simplify the current
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
---
 arch/mips/Kconfig                      |    3 +
 arch/mips/Makefile                     |   11 ++-
 arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile     |   72 +++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c        |   64 ++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.h        |   19 ++++
 arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c |  149 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/boot/compressed/dummy.c      |    4 +
 arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S       |   86 ++++++++++++++++++
 arch/mips/boot/compressed/ld.script    |  150 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 9 files changed, 556 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.h
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/boot/compressed/dummy.c
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
 create mode 100644 arch/mips/boot/compressed/ld.script

diff --git a/arch/mips/Kconfig b/arch/mips/Kconfig
index 3ca0fe1..fae7029 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/mips/Kconfig
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ config MIPS
 	select HAVE_IDE
 	select HAVE_OPROFILE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
+	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
 	# Horrible source of confusion.  Die, die, die ...
 	select EMBEDDED
 	select RTC_LIB
diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile
index 861da51..300b996 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/Makefile
@@ -709,7 +709,10 @@ vmlinux.64: vmlinux
 
 makeboot =$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/mips/boot VMLINUX=$(vmlinux-32) $(1)
 
-all:	$(all-y)
+all:	$(all-y) zImage
+
+zImage: vmlinux
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/mips/boot/compressed $@ LOADADDR=$(load-y)
 
 vmlinux.bin: $(vmlinux-32)
 	+@$(call makeboot,$@)
@@ -735,11 +738,13 @@ endif
 
 install:
 	$(Q)install -D -m 755 vmlinux $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinux-$(KERNELRELEASE)
+	$(Q)install -D -m 755 vmlinuz $(INSTALL_PATH)/vmlinuz-$(KERNELRELEASE)
 	$(Q)install -D -m 644 .config $(INSTALL_PATH)/config-$(KERNELRELEASE)
 	$(Q)install -D -m 644 System.map $(INSTALL_PATH)/System.map-$(KERNELRELEASE)
 
 archclean:
 	@$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/mips/boot
+	@$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/mips/boot/compressed
 	@$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/mips/lasat
 
 define archhelp
@@ -747,10 +752,12 @@ define archhelp
 	echo '  vmlinux.ecoff        - ECOFF boot image'
 	echo '  vmlinux.bin          - Raw binary boot image'
 	echo '  vmlinux.srec         - SREC boot image'
+	echo '  vmlinuz              - Compressed boot image'
 	echo
 	echo '  These will be default as apropriate for a configured platform.'
 endef
 
 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.32 \
 	       vmlinux.64 \
-	       vmlinux.ecoff
+	       vmlinux.ecoff \
+               vmlinuz
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9ccd97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+#
+# This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+# License.
+#
+# Adapted for MIPS Pete Popov, Dan Malek
+#
+# Copyright (C) 1994 by Linus Torvalds
+# Adapted for PowerPC by Gary Thomas
+# modified by Cort (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc. & Insititute of Computing Technology
+# Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzj@lemote.com>
+#
+
+# The load address of the compressed kernel, VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS > VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS + VMLINUX_SIZE
+VMLINUX_SIZE := $(shell wc -c $(objtree)/$(KBUILD_IMAGE) 2>/dev/null | cut -d' ' -f1)
+VMLINUX_SIZE := $(shell echo "obase=16;ibase=10;(($(VMLINUX_SIZE)/65536 + 1) * 65536)" | bc | cut -d'.' -f1)
+VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS = $(shell echo $(LOADADDR) | sed -e "s/0xffffffff//g")
+VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS := $(shell echo "obase=16; ibase=16; ($(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS) + $(VMLINUX_SIZE))" | bc)
+VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS := 0x$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),ffffffff,)$(VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS)
+LOADADDR := 0x$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),ffffffff,)$(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS)
+
+# set the default size of the mallocing area for decompressing
+BOOT_HEAP_SIZE := 0x400000
+
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -D__KERNEL__ \
+	-DBOOT_HEAP_SIZE=$(BOOT_HEAP_SIZE) -D"LOADADDR=$(LOADADDR)ull" \
+
+# uncomment the -DDEBUG to enable serial port debugging for your machine
+# and please ensure there is a suitable serial port address defined in dbg.h
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += #-DDEBUG
+
+KBUILD_AFLAGS := $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -D__ASSEMBLY__ \
+	-DKERNEL_ENTRY=0x$(shell $(NM) $(objtree)/$(KBUILD_IMAGE) 2>/dev/null | grep " kernel_entry" | cut -f1 -d \ ) \
+	-DBOOT_HEAP_SIZE=$(BOOT_HEAP_SIZE)
+
+OBJECTS := $(obj)/head.o $(obj)/decompress.o $(obj)/dbg.o
+
+OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinux.bin := $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) -O binary -R .comment -S
+$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP)  = gz
+suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2) = bz2
+suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA)  = lzma
+tool_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP)    = gzip
+tool_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2)   = bzip2
+tool_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA)    = lzma
+$(obj)/vmlinux.$(suffix_y): $(obj)/vmlinux.bin
+	$(call if_changed,$(tool_y))
+	$(Q)rm -f $<
+
+$(obj)/piggy.o: $(obj)/vmlinux.$(suffix_y) $(obj)/dummy.o
+	$(Q)$(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) \
+		--add-section=.image=$< \
+		--set-section-flags=.image=contents,alloc,load,readonly,data \
+		$(obj)/dummy.o $@
+	$(Q)rm -f $<
+
+LDFLAGS_vmlinuz := $(LDFLAGS) -Ttext $(VMLINUZ_LOAD_ADDRESS) -T
+$(obj)/vmlinuz: $(src)/ld.script $(OBJECTS) $(obj)/piggy.o
+	$(call if_changed,ld)
+	$(Q)$(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) -R .comment -R .stab -R .stabstr -R .initrd -R .sysmap $@
+	$(Q)rm -f $(obj)/piggy.o
+
+zImage: $(obj)/vmlinuz
+	$(Q)ln -sf $< $(objtree)/vmlinuz
+	$(Q)echo "  SYMLINK $(objtree)/vmlinuz"
+
+clean:
+clean-files += *.o \
+	       vmlinu*
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..04db05f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * MIPS-specific debug support for pre-boot environment
+ */
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include "dbg.h"
+
+static inline unsigned int serial_in(int offset)
+{
+	return *((char *)PORT(offset));
+}
+
+static inline void serial_out(int offset, int value)
+{
+	*((char *)PORT(offset)) = value;
+}
+
+int putc(char c)
+{
+	while ((serial_in(UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE) == 0)
+		;
+
+	serial_out(UART_TX, c);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void puts(const char *s)
+{
+	char c;
+	while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
+		putc(c);
+		if (c == '\n')
+			putc('\r');
+	}
+}
+
+void puthex(unsigned long long val)
+{
+
+	unsigned char buf[10];
+	int i;
+	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
+		buf[i] = "0123456789ABCDEF"[val & 0x0F];
+		val >>= 4;
+	}
+	buf[8] = '\0';
+	puts(buf);
+}
+
+
+#else
+void puts(const char *s)
+{
+}
+void puthex(unsigned long long val)
+{
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.h b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee5f1fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * board-specific serial port
+ */
+
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LEMOTE_FULONG
+#define UART_BASE 0x1fd003f8
+#define PORT(offset) (CKSEG1ADDR(UART_BASE) + (offset))
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_AR7
+#include <ar7.h>
+#define PORT(offset) (CKSEG1ADDR(AR7_REGS_UART0) + (4 * offset))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PORT
+#error please define the serial port address for your own machine
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2283e61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*
+ * Misc. bootloader code for many machines.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2001 MontaVista Software Inc.
+ * Author: Matt Porter <mporter@mvista.com> Derived from
+ * arch/ppc/boot/prep/misc.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote, Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
+ * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzj@lemote.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+
+/* These two variables specify the free mem region
+ * that can be used for temporary malloc area
+ */
+unsigned long free_mem_ptr;
+unsigned long free_mem_end_ptr;
+char *zimage_start;
+
+/* The linker tells us where the image is. */
+extern unsigned char __image_begin, __image_end;
+extern unsigned char __ramdisk_begin, __ramdisk_end;
+unsigned long initrd_size;
+
+/* debug interfaces  */
+extern void puts(const char *s);
+extern void puthex(unsigned long long val);
+
+void error(char *x)
+{
+	puts("\n\n");
+	puts(x);
+	puts("\n\n -- System halted");
+
+	while (1)
+		;	/* Halt */
+}
+
+/* activate the code for pre-boot environment */
+#define STATIC static
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP
+void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
+{
+	int i;
+	const char *s = src;
+	char *d = dest;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		d[i] = s[i];
+	return dest;
+}
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_inflate.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_BZIP2
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n)
+{
+	int i;
+	char *ss = s;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		ss[i] = c;
+	return s;
+}
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_bunzip2.c"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA
+#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlzma.c"
+#endif
+
+void decompress_kernel(unsigned long load_addr, int num_words,
+		       unsigned long cksum, unsigned long boot_heap_start)
+{
+	extern unsigned long start;
+	int zimage_size;
+
+	initrd_size = (unsigned long)(&__ramdisk_end) -
+	    (unsigned long)(&__ramdisk_begin);
+
+	/*
+	 * Reveal where we were loaded at and where we
+	 * were relocated to.
+	 */
+	puts("loaded at:     ");
+	puthex(load_addr);
+	puts(" ");
+	puthex((unsigned long)(load_addr + (4 * num_words)));
+	puts("\n");
+	if ((unsigned long)load_addr != (unsigned long)&start) {
+		puts("relocated to:  ");
+		puthex((unsigned long)&start);
+		puts(" ");
+		puthex((unsigned long)((unsigned long)&start +
+				       (4 * num_words)));
+		puts("\n");
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We link ourself to an arbitrary low address.  When we run, we
+	 * relocate outself to that address.  __image_beign points to
+	 * the part of the image where the zImage is. -- Tom
+	 */
+	zimage_start = (char *)(unsigned long)(&__image_begin);
+	zimage_size = (unsigned long)(&__image_end) -
+	    (unsigned long)(&__image_begin);
+
+	/*
+	 * The zImage and initrd will be between start and _end, so they've
+	 * already been moved once.  We're good to go now. -- Tom
+	 */
+	puts("zimage at:     ");
+	puthex((unsigned long)zimage_start);
+	puts(" ");
+	puthex((unsigned long)(zimage_size + zimage_start));
+	puts("\n");
+
+	if (initrd_size) {
+		puts("initrd at:     ");
+		puthex((unsigned long)(&__ramdisk_begin));
+		puts(" ");
+		puthex((unsigned long)(&__ramdisk_end));
+		puts("\n");
+	}
+
+	/* this area are prepared for mallocing when decompressing */
+	free_mem_ptr = boot_heap_start;
+	free_mem_end_ptr = boot_heap_start + BOOT_HEAP_SIZE;
+
+	/* Display standard Linux/MIPS boot prompt for kernel args */
+	puts("Uncompressing Linux at load address ");
+	puthex(LOADADDR);
+	puts("\n");
+	/* Decompress the kernel with according algorithm */
+	decompress(zimage_start, zimage_size, 0, 0,
+		   (void *)LOADADDR, 0, error);
+	/* FIXME: is there a need to flush cache here? */
+	puts("Now, booting the kernel...\n");
+}
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dummy.c b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dummy.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..31dbf45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/dummy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+int main(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4c29fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf Electronics
+ * Written by Ralf Baechle and Andreas Busse
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 - 1999 Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine
+ * Modified for DECStation and hence R3000 support by Paul M. Antoine
+ * Further modifications by David S. Miller and Harald Koerfgen
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ */
+#include <linux/autoconf.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/cacheops.h>
+#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
+#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/cachectl.h>
+#include <asm/regdef.h>
+
+	.set noreorder
+	.cprestore
+	LEAF(start)
+start:
+	bal	locate
+	nop
+locate:
+	subu	s8, ra, 8	/* Where we were loaded */
+	PTR_LA	sp, (.stack + 8192)
+
+	move	s0, a0		/* Save boot rom start args */
+	move	s1, a1
+	move	s2, a2
+	move	s3, a3
+
+	PTR_LA	a0, start	/* Where we were linked to run */
+
+	move	a1, s8
+	PTR_LA	a2, _edata
+	subu	t1, a2, a0
+	srl	t1, t1, 2
+
+	/* copy text section */
+	li	t0, 0
+1:	lw	v0, 0(a1)
+	nop
+	sw	v0, 0(a0)
+	xor	t0, t0, v0
+	addu	a0, 4
+	bne	a2, a0, 1b
+	addu	a1, 4
+
+	/* Clear BSS */
+	PTR_LA	a0, _edata
+	PTR_LA	a2, _end
+2:	sw	zero, 0(a0)
+	bne	a2, a0, 2b
+	addu	a0, 4
+
+	move	a0, s8		     /* load address */
+	move	a1, t1               /* length in words */
+	move	a2, t0               /* checksum */
+	PTR_LA	a3, (.heap)          /* heap address */
+
+	PTR_LA	ra, 1f
+	PTR_LA	k0, decompress_kernel
+	jr	k0
+	nop
+1:
+
+	move	a0, s0
+	move	a1, s1
+	move	a2, s2
+	move	a3, s3
+	li	k0, KERNEL_ENTRY
+	jr	k0
+	nop
+3:
+	b 3b
+	END(start)
+
+	.comm .heap, BOOT_HEAP_SIZE, 4
+	.comm .stack,4096*2,4
diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/compressed/ld.script b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/ld.script
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..29e9f4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/boot/compressed/ld.script
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+OUTPUT_ARCH(mips)
+ENTRY(start)
+SECTIONS
+{
+  /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */
+  .init          : { *(.init)		} =0
+  .text      :
+  {
+    _ftext = . ;
+    *(.text)
+    *(.rodata)
+    *(.rodata1)
+    /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em.  */
+    *(.gnu.warning)
+  } =0
+  .kstrtab : { *(.kstrtab) }
+
+  . = ALIGN(16);		/* Exception table */
+  __start___ex_table = .;
+  __ex_table : { *(__ex_table) }
+  __stop___ex_table = .;
+
+  __start___dbe_table = .;	/* Exception table for data bus errors */
+  __dbe_table : { *(__dbe_table) }
+  __stop___dbe_table = .;
+
+  __start___ksymtab = .;	/* Kernel symbol table */
+  __ksymtab : { *(__ksymtab) }
+  __stop___ksymtab = .;
+
+  _etext = .;
+
+  . = ALIGN(8192);
+  .data.init_task : { *(.data.init_task) }
+
+  /* Startup code */
+  . = ALIGN(4096);
+  __init_begin = .;
+  .text.init : { *(.text.init) }
+  .data.init : { *(.data.init) }
+  . = ALIGN(16);
+  __setup_start = .;
+  .setup.init : { *(.setup.init) }
+  __setup_end = .;
+  __initcall_start = .;
+  .initcall.init : { *(.initcall.init) }
+  __initcall_end = .;
+  . = ALIGN(4096);	/* Align double page for init_task_union */
+  __init_end = .;
+
+  . = ALIGN(4096);
+  .data.page_aligned : { *(.data.idt) }
+
+  . = ALIGN(32);
+  .data.cacheline_aligned : { *(.data.cacheline_aligned) }
+
+  .fini      : { *(.fini)    } =0
+  .reginfo : { *(.reginfo) }
+  /* Adjust the address for the data segment.  We want to adjust up to
+     the same address within the page on the next page up.  It would
+     be more correct to do this:
+       . = .;
+     The current expression does not correctly handle the case of a
+     text segment ending precisely at the end of a page; it causes the
+     data segment to skip a page.  The above expression does not have
+     this problem, but it will currently (2/95) cause BFD to allocate
+     a single segment, combining both text and data, for this case.
+     This will prevent the text segment from being shared among
+     multiple executions of the program; I think that is more
+     important than losing a page of the virtual address space (note
+     that no actual memory is lost; the page which is skipped can not
+     be referenced).  */
+  . = .;
+  .data    :
+  {
+    _fdata = . ;
+    *(.data)
+
+   /* Put the compressed image here, so bss is on the end. */
+   __image_begin = .;
+   *(.image)
+   __image_end = .;
+   /* Align the initial ramdisk image (INITRD) on page boundaries. */
+   . = ALIGN(4096);
+   __ramdisk_begin = .;
+   *(.initrd)
+   __ramdisk_end = .;
+   . = ALIGN(4096);
+
+    CONSTRUCTORS
+  }
+  .data1   : { *(.data1) }
+  _gp = . + 0x8000;
+  .lit8 : { *(.lit8) }
+  .lit4 : { *(.lit4) }
+  .ctors         : { *(.ctors)   }
+  .dtors         : { *(.dtors)   }
+  .got           : { *(.got.plt) *(.got) }
+  .dynamic       : { *(.dynamic) }
+  /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets
+     can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so
+     we can shorten the on-disk segment size.  */
+  .sdata     : { *(.sdata) }
+  . = ALIGN(4);
+  _edata  =  .;
+  PROVIDE (edata = .);
+
+  __bss_start = .;
+  _fbss = .;
+  .sbss      : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }
+  .bss       :
+  {
+   *(.dynbss)
+   *(.bss)
+   *(COMMON)
+   .  = ALIGN(4);
+  _end = . ;
+  PROVIDE (end = .);
+  }
+
+  /* Sections to be discarded */
+  /DISCARD/ :
+  {
+        *(.text.exit)
+        *(.data.exit)
+        *(.exitcall.exit)
+  }
+
+  /* This is the MIPS specific mdebug section.  */
+  .mdebug : { *(.mdebug) }
+  /* These are needed for ELF backends which have not yet been
+     converted to the new style linker.  */
+  .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }
+  .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }
+  /* DWARF debug sections.
+     Symbols in the .debug DWARF section are relative to the beginning of the
+     section so we begin .debug at 0.  It's not clear yet what needs to happen
+     for the others.   */
+  .debug          0 : { *(.debug) }
+  .debug_srcinfo  0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }
+  .debug_aranges  0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }
+  .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }
+  .debug_sfnames  0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }
+  .line           0 : { *(.line) }
+  /* These must appear regardless of  .  */
+  .gptab.sdata : { *(.gptab.data) *(.gptab.sdata) }
+  .gptab.sbss : { *(.gptab.bss) *(.gptab.sbss) }
+  .comment : { *(.comment) }
+  .note : { *(.note) }
+}
-- 
1.6.2.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2009-10-12  3:32 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2009-08-10  8:49 [PATCH -v1] MIPS: add support for gzip/bzip2/lzma compressed kernel images Wu Zhangjin
     [not found] ` <20090810101205.GW19816@chipmunk>
     [not found]   ` <200908102342.30031.florian@openwrt.org>
2009-08-11 21:19     ` AR7 runtime identification [was:- Re: [PATCH -v1] MIPS: add support for gzip/bzip2/lzma compressed kernel images] Florian Fainelli
2009-08-12  8:37       ` Alexander Clouter
2009-08-12  9:19         ` Florian Fainelli
2009-09-26 12:33 ` [PATCH -v1] MIPS: add support for gzip/bzip2/lzma compressed kernel images Alexander Clouter
2009-09-28 14:08 ` Manuel Lauss
2009-09-28 14:08   ` Manuel Lauss
2009-09-28 20:17 ` Alexander Clouter
2009-10-12  2:34 ` Ralf Baechle
2009-10-12  3:31   ` Wu Zhangjin

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