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From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	 Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>,
	Tianrui Zhao <zhaotianrui@loongson.cn>,
	 Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>,
	Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>,
	 Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>,
	Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>,
	 Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>,
	Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>,
	 Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
	Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
	 Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	kvmarm@lists.linux.dev, loongarch@lists.linux.dev,
	linux-mips@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	kvm-riscv@lists.infradead.org, linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	"Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>,
	"Yan Zhao" <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>,
	"David Matlack" <dmatlack@google.com>,
	"David Stevens" <stevensd@chromium.org>,
	"Andrew Jones" <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Subject: [PATCH v13 07/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Mark new SPTE as Accessed when synchronizing existing SPTE
Date: Thu, 10 Oct 2024 11:23:09 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20241010182427.1434605-8-seanjc@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20241010182427.1434605-1-seanjc@google.com>

Set the Accessed bit when making a "new" SPTE during SPTE synchronization,
as _clearing_ the Accessed bit is counter-productive, and even if the
Accessed bit wasn't set in the old SPTE, odds are very good the guest will
access the page in the near future, as the most common case where KVM
synchronizes a shadow-present SPTE is when the guest is making the gPTE
read-only for Copy-on-Write (CoW).

Preserving the Accessed bit will allow dropping the logic that propagates
the Accessed bit to the underlying struct page when overwriting an existing
SPTE, without undue risk of regressing page aging.

Note, KVM's current behavior is very deliberate, as SPTE synchronization
was the only "speculative" access type as of commit 947da5383069 ("KVM:
MMU: Set the accessed bit on non-speculative shadow ptes").

But, much has changed since 2008, and more changes are on the horizon.
Spurious clearing of the Accessed (and Dirty) was mitigated by commit
e6722d9211b2 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Reduce the update to the spte in
FNAME(sync_spte)"), which changed FNAME(sync_spte) to only overwrite SPTEs
if the protections are actually changing.  I.e. KVM is already preserving
Accessed information for SPTEs that aren't dropping protections.

And with the aforementioned future change to NOT mark the page/folio as
accessed, KVM's SPTEs will become the "source of truth" so to speak, in
which case clearing the Accessed bit outside of page aging becomes very
undesirable.

Suggested-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/spte.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/spte.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/spte.c
index 0e47fea1a2d9..618059b30b8b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/spte.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/spte.c
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ bool make_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
 		spte |= SPTE_TDP_AD_WRPROT_ONLY;
 
 	spte |= shadow_present_mask;
-	if (!prefetch)
+	if (!prefetch || synchronizing)
 		spte |= spte_shadow_accessed_mask(spte);
 
 	/*
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ bool make_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
 		spte |= spte_shadow_dirty_mask(spte);
 
 out:
-	if (prefetch)
+	if (prefetch && !synchronizing)
 		spte = mark_spte_for_access_track(spte);
 
 	WARN_ONCE(is_rsvd_spte(&vcpu->arch.mmu->shadow_zero_check, spte, level),
-- 
2.47.0.rc1.288.g06298d1525-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-10-10 18:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 99+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-10-10 18:23 [PATCH v13 00/85] KVM: Stop grabbing references to PFNMAP'd pages Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 01/85] KVM: Drop KVM_ERR_PTR_BAD_PAGE and instead return NULL to indicate an error Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 02/85] KVM: Allow calling kvm_release_page_{clean,dirty}() on a NULL page pointer Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 03/85] KVM: Add kvm_release_page_unused() API to put pages that KVM never consumes Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 04/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Skip the "try unsync" path iff the old SPTE was a leaf SPTE Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 05/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Don't overwrite shadow-present MMU SPTEs when prefaulting Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 06/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Invert @can_unsync and renamed to @synchronizing Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 08/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Mark folio dirty when creating SPTE, not when zapping/modifying Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 09/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Mark page/folio accessed only when zapping leaf SPTEs Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 10/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Use gfn_to_page_many_atomic() when prefetching indirect PTEs Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 11/85] KVM: Rename gfn_to_page_many_atomic() to kvm_prefetch_pages() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 12/85] KVM: Drop @atomic param from gfn=>pfn and hva=>pfn APIs Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 13/85] KVM: Annotate that all paths in hva_to_pfn() might sleep Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 14/85] KVM: Return ERR_SIGPENDING from hva_to_pfn() if GUP returns -EGAIN Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 15/85] KVM: Drop extra GUP (via check_user_page_hwpoison()) to detect poisoned page Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 16/85] KVM: Replace "async" pointer in gfn=>pfn with "no_wait" and error code Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 17/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Drop kvm_page_fault.hva, i.e. don't track intermediate hva Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 18/85] KVM: Drop unused "hva" pointer from __gfn_to_pfn_memslot() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 19/85] KVM: Introduce kvm_follow_pfn() to eventually replace "gfn_to_pfn" APIs Sean Christopherson
2024-10-21  8:49   ` Yan Zhao
2024-10-21 18:08     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-10-22  1:25       ` Yan Zhao
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 20/85] KVM: Remove pointless sanity check on @map param to kvm_vcpu_(un)map() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 21/85] KVM: Explicitly initialize all fields at the start of kvm_vcpu_map() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 22/85] KVM: Use NULL for struct page pointer to indicate mremapped memory Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 23/85] KVM: nVMX: Rely on kvm_vcpu_unmap() to track validity of eVMCS mapping Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 24/85] KVM: nVMX: Drop pointless msr_bitmap_map field from struct nested_vmx Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 25/85] KVM: nVMX: Add helper to put (unmap) vmcs12 pages Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 26/85] KVM: Use plain "struct page" pointer instead of single-entry array Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 27/85] KVM: Provide refcounted page as output field in struct kvm_follow_pfn Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 28/85] KVM: Move kvm_{set,release}_page_{clean,dirty}() helpers up in kvm_main.c Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 29/85] KVM: pfncache: Precisely track refcounted pages Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 30/85] KVM: Migrate kvm_vcpu_map() to kvm_follow_pfn() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 31/85] KVM: Pin (as in FOLL_PIN) pages during kvm_vcpu_map() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 32/85] KVM: nVMX: Mark vmcs12's APIC access page dirty when unmapping Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 33/85] KVM: Pass in write/dirty to kvm_vcpu_map(), not kvm_vcpu_unmap() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 34/85] KVM: Get writable mapping for __kvm_vcpu_map() only when necessary Sean Christopherson
2024-10-21  9:25   ` Yan Zhao
2024-10-21 18:13     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-10-22  1:51       ` Yan Zhao
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 35/85] KVM: Disallow direct access (w/o mmu_notifier) to unpinned pfn by default Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 36/85] KVM: x86: Don't fault-in APIC access page during initial allocation Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 37/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Add "mmu" prefix fault-in helpers to free up generic names Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 38/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Put direct prefetched pages via kvm_release_page_clean() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 39/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Add common helper to handle prefetching SPTEs Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 40/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to "finish" handling a guest page fault Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 41/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Mark pages/folios dirty at the origin of make_spte() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 42/85] KVM: Move declarations of memslot accessors up in kvm_host.h Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 43/85] KVM: Add kvm_faultin_pfn() to specifically service guest page faults Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 44/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Convert page fault paths to kvm_faultin_pfn() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 45/85] KVM: guest_memfd: Pass index, not gfn, to __kvm_gmem_get_pfn() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 46/85] KVM: guest_memfd: Provide "struct page" as output from kvm_gmem_get_pfn() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 47/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Put refcounted pages instead of blindly releasing pfns Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 48/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Don't mark unused faultin pages as accessed Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 49/85] KVM: Move x86's API to release a faultin page to common KVM Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 50/85] KVM: VMX: Hold mmu_lock until page is released when updating APIC access page Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 51/85] KVM: VMX: Use __kvm_faultin_page() to get APIC access page/pfn Sean Christopherson
2024-10-21 10:22   ` Yan Zhao
2024-10-21 18:57     ` Sean Christopherson
2024-10-22  2:15       ` Yan Zhao
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 52/85] KVM: PPC: e500: Mark "struct page" dirty in kvmppc_e500_shadow_map() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 53/85] KVM: PPC: e500: Mark "struct page" pfn accessed before dropping mmu_lock Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 54/85] KVM: PPC: e500: Use __kvm_faultin_pfn() to handle page faults Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 55/85] KVM: arm64: Mark "struct page" pfns accessed/dirty before dropping mmu_lock Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 56/85] KVM: arm64: Use __kvm_faultin_pfn() to handle memory aborts Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:23 ` [PATCH v13 57/85] KVM: RISC-V: Mark "struct page" pfns dirty iff a stage-2 PTE is installed Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 58/85] KVM: RISC-V: Mark "struct page" pfns accessed before dropping mmu_lock Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 59/85] KVM: RISC-V: Use kvm_faultin_pfn() when mapping pfns into the guest Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 60/85] KVM: PPC: Use __kvm_faultin_pfn() to handle page faults on Book3s HV Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 61/85] KVM: PPC: Use __kvm_faultin_pfn() to handle page faults on Book3s Radix Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 62/85] KVM: PPC: Drop unused @kvm_ro param from kvmppc_book3s_instantiate_page() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 63/85] KVM: PPC: Book3S: Mark "struct page" pfns dirty/accessed after installing PTE Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 64/85] KVM: PPC: Use kvm_faultin_pfn() to handle page faults on Book3s PR Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 65/85] KVM: LoongArch: Mark "struct page" pfns dirty only in "slow" page fault path Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 66/85] KVM: LoongArch: Mark "struct page" pfns accessed " Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 67/85] KVM: LoongArch: Mark "struct page" pfn accessed before dropping mmu_lock Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 68/85] KVM: LoongArch: Use kvm_faultin_pfn() to map pfns into the guest Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 69/85] KVM: MIPS: Mark "struct page" pfns dirty only in "slow" page fault path Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 70/85] KVM: MIPS: Mark "struct page" pfns accessed " Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 71/85] KVM: MIPS: Mark "struct page" pfns accessed prior to dropping mmu_lock Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 72/85] KVM: MIPS: Use kvm_faultin_pfn() to map pfns into the guest Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 73/85] KVM: PPC: Remove extra get_page() to fix page refcount leak Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 74/85] KVM: PPC: Use kvm_vcpu_map() to map guest memory to patch dcbz instructions Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 75/85] KVM: Convert gfn_to_page() to use kvm_follow_pfn() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 76/85] KVM: Add support for read-only usage of gfn_to_page() Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 77/85] KVM: arm64: Use __gfn_to_page() when copying MTE tags to/from userspace Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 78/85] KVM: PPC: Explicitly require struct page memory for Ultravisor sharing Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 79/85] KVM: Drop gfn_to_pfn() APIs now that all users are gone Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 80/85] KVM: s390: Use kvm_release_page_dirty() to unpin "struct page" memory Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 81/85] KVM: Make kvm_follow_pfn.refcounted_page a required field Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 82/85] KVM: x86/mmu: Don't mark "struct page" accessed when zapping SPTEs Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 83/85] KVM: arm64: Don't mark "struct page" accessed when making SPTE young Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 84/85] KVM: Drop APIs that manipulate "struct page" via pfns Sean Christopherson
2024-10-10 18:24 ` [PATCH v13 85/85] KVM: Don't grab reference on VM_MIXEDMAP pfns that have a "struct page" Sean Christopherson
2024-10-17 17:40 ` [PATCH v13 00/85] KVM: Stop grabbing references to PFNMAP'd pages Paolo Bonzini
2024-10-22  0:25   ` Sean Christopherson
2024-10-25 17:41     ` Paolo Bonzini
2024-10-24  3:37 ` Dmitry Osipenko

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