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From: "Robert P. J. Day" <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
To: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Subject: what is the purpose of the following LE->BE patch to arch/mips/include/asm/io.h?
Date: Fri, 20 Feb 2015 04:53:42 -0500 (EST)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <alpine.LFD.2.11.1502200445290.26212@localhost> (raw)


  was recently handed a MIPS-based dev board (can't name the vendor,
NDA) that *typically* runs in LE mode but, because of a proprietary
binary that must be run on the board and was compiled as BE, has to be
run in BE mode.

  the vendor supplied a yoctoproject layer that seems to work fine
but, in changing the DEFAULTTUNE to big-endian, the following patch
had to be applied to the 3.14 kernel tree to the file
arch/mips/include/asm/io.h in order to get output from the console
port as the system was booting:

326c326,333
< 		*__mem = __val;						\
---
> 	{										\
> 		if (sizeof(type) == sizeof(u32))		\
> 		{									\
> 			*__mem = __cpu_to_le32(__val);	\
> 		}									\
> 		else								\
> 			*__mem = __val;						\
> 	}											\
356a364
> 	{										\
357a366,368
> 		if (sizeof(type) == sizeof(u32))	\
> 			__val = __cpu_to_le32(__val);	\
> 	}											\

  without that patch, the initial conclusion was that the board was
just hanging at boot, but i was told, no, it was booting, there was
just no output at the console port. applied the patch and, voila.

  can someone explain *precisely* what the above is doing? i am by no
means a MIPS expert, but clearly the above is doing some sort of
explicit BE/LE conversion. can anyone supply more detail? thanks.

rday

-- 

========================================================================
Robert P. J. Day                                 Ottawa, Ontario, CANADA
                        http://crashcourse.ca

Twitter:                                       http://twitter.com/rpjday
LinkedIn:                               http://ca.linkedin.com/in/rpjday
========================================================================

             reply	other threads:[~2015-02-20  9:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-02-20  9:53 Robert P. J. Day [this message]
2015-02-21  4:00 ` what is the purpose of the following LE->BE patch to arch/mips/include/asm/io.h? Matt Turner
2015-02-21  4:04   ` Matt Turner
2015-02-21  8:11     ` Robert P. J. Day
2015-02-21  8:23       ` Manuel Lauss
2015-02-21  8:27         ` Robert P. J. Day
2015-02-21 20:00           ` Maciej W. Rozycki
2015-02-21 21:03 ` Kevin Cernekee

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