From: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
To: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org, ak@suse.de, mtk-manpages@gmx.net,
clameter@sgi.com, eric.whitney@hp.com, Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Subject: [PATCH] Mem Policy: add MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED get_mempolicy() flag
Date: Fri, 14 Sep 2007 16:24:17 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1189801457.5315.81.camel@localhost> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20070830185130.22619.93436.sendpatchset@localhost>
PATCH add MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED get_mempolicy() flag
Against: 2.6.23-rc4-mm1
V1 -> V2:
+ extracted from earlier mempolicy series as stand alone patch
+ update numa_memory_policy to indicate that cpuset resources can
change after task queries allowed nodes. Suggestion from
Christoph L.
Allow an application to query the memories allowed by its context.
Updated numa_memory_policy.txt to mention that applications can use this
to obtain allowed memories for constructing valid policies.
TODO: update out-of-tree libnuma wrapper[s], or maybe add a new
wrapper--e.g., numa_get_mems_allowed() ?
Also, update numa syscall man pages.
Tested with memtoy V>=0.13.
Signed-off-by: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
V1 was:
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt | 33 +++++++++++++++-----------------
include/linux/mempolicy.h | 1
mm/mempolicy.c | 12 ++++++++++-
3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
Index: Linux/include/linux/mempolicy.h
===================================================================
--- Linux.orig/include/linux/mempolicy.h 2007-09-14 12:00:38.000000000 -0400
+++ Linux/include/linux/mempolicy.h 2007-09-14 12:03:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
/* Flags for get_mem_policy */
#define MPOL_F_NODE (1<<0) /* return next IL mode instead of node mask */
#define MPOL_F_ADDR (1<<1) /* look up vma using address */
+#define MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED (1<<2) /* return allowed memories */
/* Flags for mbind */
#define MPOL_MF_STRICT (1<<0) /* Verify existing pages in the mapping */
Index: Linux/mm/mempolicy.c
===================================================================
--- Linux.orig/mm/mempolicy.c 2007-09-14 12:00:38.000000000 -0400
+++ Linux/mm/mempolicy.c 2007-09-14 12:03:12.000000000 -0400
@@ -533,8 +533,18 @@ static long do_get_mempolicy(int *policy
struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy;
cpuset_update_task_memory_state();
- if (flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_F_NODE|MPOL_F_ADDR))
+ if (flags &
+ ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_F_NODE|MPOL_F_ADDR|MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED))
return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (flags & MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED) {
+ if (flags & (MPOL_F_NODE|MPOL_F_ADDR))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ *policy = 0; /* just so it's initialized */
+ *nmask = cpuset_current_mems_allowed;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
if (flags & MPOL_F_ADDR) {
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
vma = find_vma_intersection(mm, addr, addr+1);
Index: Linux/Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt
===================================================================
--- Linux.orig/Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt 2007-09-12 09:02:50.000000000 -0400
+++ Linux/Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt 2007-09-14 12:10:30.000000000 -0400
@@ -302,31 +302,30 @@ MEMORY POLICIES AND CPUSETS
Memory policies work within cpusets as described above. For memory policies
that require a node or set of nodes, the nodes are restricted to the set of
-nodes whose memories are allowed by the cpuset constraints. If the
-intersection of the set of nodes specified for the policy and the set of nodes
-allowed by the cpuset is the empty set, the policy is considered invalid and
-cannot be installed.
+nodes whose memories are allowed by the cpuset constraints. If the nodemask
+specified for the policy contains nodes that are not allowed by the cpuset, or
+the intersection of the set of nodes specified for the policy and the set of
+nodes with memory is the empty set, the policy is considered invalid
+and cannot be installed.
The interaction of memory policies and cpusets can be problematic for a
couple of reasons:
-1) the memory policy APIs take physical node id's as arguments. However, the
- memory policy APIs do not provide a way to determine what nodes are valid
- in the context where the application is running. An application MAY consult
- the cpuset file system [directly or via an out of tree, and not generally
- available, libcpuset API] to obtain this information, but then the
- application must be aware that it is running in a cpuset and use what are
- intended primarily as administrative APIs.
-
- However, as long as the policy specifies at least one node that is valid
- in the controlling cpuset, the policy can be used.
+1) the memory policy APIs take physical node id's as arguments. As mentioned
+ above, it is illegal to specify nodes that are not allowed in the cpuset.
+ The application must query the allowed nodes using the get_mempolicy()
+ API with the MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED flag to determine the allowed nodes and
+ restrict itself to those nodes. However, the resources available to a
+ cpuset can be changed by the system administrator, or a workload manager
+ application, at any time. So, a task may still get errors attempting to
+ specify policy nodes, and must query the allowed memories again.
2) when tasks in two cpusets share access to a memory region, such as shared
memory segments created by shmget() of mmap() with the MAP_ANONYMOUS and
MAP_SHARED flags, and any of the tasks install shared policy on the region,
only nodes whose memories are allowed in both cpusets may be used in the
- policies. Again, obtaining this information requires "stepping outside"
- the memory policy APIs, as well as knowing in what cpusets other task might
- be attaching to the shared region, to use the cpuset information.
+ policies. Obtaining this information requires "stepping outside" the
+ memory policy APIs to use the cpuset information and requires that one
+ know in what cpusets other task might be attaching to the shared region.
Furthermore, if the cpusets' allowed memory sets are disjoint, "local"
allocation is the only valid policy.
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2007-09-14 20:24 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 76+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2007-08-30 18:50 [PATCH/RFC 0/5] Memory Policy Cleanups and Enhancements Lee Schermerhorn
2007-08-30 18:51 ` [PATCH/RFC 1/5] Mem Policy: fix reference counting Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-11 18:48 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-11 18:12 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 9:45 ` Mel Gorman
2007-08-30 18:51 ` [PATCH/RFC 2/5] Mem Policy: Use MPOL_PREFERRED for system-wide default policy Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-11 18:54 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-11 18:22 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 9:48 ` Mel Gorman
2007-08-30 18:51 ` [PATCH/RFC 3/5] Mem Policy: MPOL_PREFERRED fixups for "local allocation" Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-11 18:58 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-11 18:34 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-12 22:10 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-13 13:51 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 18:18 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-13 9:55 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-12 22:06 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-13 13:35 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 18:21 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-08-30 18:51 ` [PATCH/RFC 4/5] Mem Policy: cpuset-independent interleave policy Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-12 21:20 ` Ethan Solomita
2007-09-12 22:14 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-13 13:26 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 17:17 ` Ethan Solomita
2007-09-12 21:59 ` Ethan Solomita
2007-09-13 13:32 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 17:19 ` Ethan Solomita
2007-09-13 18:20 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-10-09 6:15 ` Ethan Solomita
2007-10-09 13:39 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-10-09 18:49 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-10-09 19:02 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-08-30 18:51 ` [PATCH/RFC 5/5] Mem Policy: add MPOL_F_MEMS_ALLOWED get_mempolicy() flag Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-11 19:07 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-11 18:42 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-12 22:14 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-14 20:24 ` Lee Schermerhorn [this message]
2007-09-14 20:27 ` [PATCH] " Christoph Lameter
2007-09-11 16:20 ` [PATCH/RFC 0/5] Memory Policy Cleanups and Enhancements Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-11 19:12 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-11 18:45 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-12 22:17 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-13 13:57 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 15:31 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-13 15:01 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 18:55 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-13 18:19 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-13 18:23 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-13 18:26 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-13 21:17 ` Andrew Morton
2007-09-14 2:20 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-14 8:53 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-14 15:06 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-14 17:46 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-14 18:41 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-16 18:02 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-17 18:12 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-17 18:19 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-17 20:14 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-17 19:16 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-17 20:03 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-14 20:15 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-16 18:05 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-16 19:34 ` Andrew Morton
2007-09-16 21:22 ` Mel Gorman
2007-09-17 13:29 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-17 18:14 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-13 15:49 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-13 18:22 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-17 19:00 ` [PATCH] Fix NUMA Memory Policy Reference Counting Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-17 19:14 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-17 19:38 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-17 19:43 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-19 22:03 ` Lee Schermerhorn
2007-09-19 22:23 ` Christoph Lameter
2007-09-18 10:36 ` Mel Gorman
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