From: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
To: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>, Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>, Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>,
Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>,
Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>,
Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>, Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>,
Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>,
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>,
Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
"Stephen C. Tweedie" <sct@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 00 of 28] Transparent Hugepage support #2
Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 10:41:17 -0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1261161677.27372.1629.camel@nimitz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.2.00.0912181227290.26947@router.home>
On Fri, 2009-12-18 at 12:28 -0600, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Fri, 18 Dec 2009, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > Note that it became more relevant in the past few years due to the arrival of
> > low-latency, lots-of-iops and cheap SSDs. Even on a low end server you can buy
> > a good 160 GB SSD for emergency swap with fantastic latency and for a lot less
> > money than 160 GB of real RAM. (which RAM wont even fit physically on typical
> > mainboards, is much more expensive and uses up more power and is less
> > servicable)
>
> Swap occurs in page size chunks. SSDs may help but its still a desaster
> area. You can only realistically use swap in a batch environment. It kills
> desktop performance etc etc.
True... Let's say it takes you down to 20% of native performance.
There are plenty of cases where people are selling Xen or KVM slices
where 20% of native performance is more than *fine*. It may also let
you have VMs that are 3x more dense than they would be able to be
otherwise. Yes, it kills performance, but performance isn't everything.
For many people price/performance is much more important, and swapping
really helps the price side of that equation.
We *do* need to work on making swap more useful in a wide range of
workloads, especially since SSDs have changed some of our assumptions
about swap. I just got a laptop SSD this week, and tuned swappiness so
that I'd get some more swap activity. Things really bogged down, so I
*know* there's work to do there.
-- Dave
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2009-12-18 18:41 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 89+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2009-12-17 19:00 [PATCH 00 of 28] Transparent Hugepage support #2 Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 01 of 28] compound_lock Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:46 ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-18 14:27 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 02 of 28] alter compound get_page/put_page Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:50 ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-18 14:30 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 03 of 28] clear compound mapping Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 04 of 28] add native_set_pmd_at Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 05 of 28] add pmd paravirt ops Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 06 of 28] no paravirt version of pmd ops Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 07 of 28] export maybe_mkwrite Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 08 of 28] comment reminder in destroy_compound_page Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 09 of 28] config_transparent_hugepage Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 10 of 28] add pmd mangling functions to x86 Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 18:56 ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-19 15:27 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 11 of 28] add pmd mangling generic functions Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 12 of 28] special pmd_trans_* functions Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 13 of 28] bail out gup_fast on freezed pmd Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 18:59 ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-19 15:48 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 14 of 28] pte alloc trans splitting Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 19:03 ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-19 15:59 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-21 19:57 ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 15 of 28] add pmd mmu_notifier helpers Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 16 of 28] clear page compound Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 17 of 28] add pmd_huge_pte to mm_struct Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 18 of 28] ensure mapcount is taken on head pages Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 19 of 28] split_huge_page_mm/vma Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 20 of 28] split_huge_page paging Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 21 of 28] pmd_trans_huge migrate bugcheck Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 22 of 28] clear_huge_page fix Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 19:16 ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 23 of 28] clear_copy_huge_page Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 24 of 28] kvm mmu transparent hugepage support Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 25 of 28] transparent hugepage core Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 20:03 ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-19 16:41 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-21 20:31 ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-23 0:06 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-23 6:09 ` Paul Mundt
2010-01-03 18:38 ` Mel Gorman
2010-01-04 15:49 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2010-01-04 16:58 ` Christoph Lameter
2010-01-04 6:16 ` Daisuke Nishimura
2010-01-04 16:04 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 26 of 28] madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 27 of 28] memcg compound Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 1:27 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-18 16:02 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 28 of 28] memcg huge memory Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 1:33 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-18 16:04 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 23:06 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-20 18:39 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-21 0:26 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-21 1:24 ` Daisuke Nishimura
2009-12-21 3:52 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-21 4:33 ` Daisuke Nishimura
2009-12-25 4:17 ` Daisuke Nishimura
2009-12-25 4:37 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-24 10:00 ` Balbir Singh
2009-12-24 11:40 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-24 12:07 ` Balbir Singh
2009-12-17 19:54 ` [PATCH 00 of 28] Transparent Hugepage support #2 Christoph Lameter
2009-12-17 19:58 ` Rik van Riel
2009-12-17 20:09 ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-18 5:12 ` Ingo Molnar
2009-12-18 6:18 ` KOSAKI Motohiro
2009-12-18 18:28 ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-18 18:41 ` Dave Hansen [this message]
2009-12-18 19:17 ` Mike Travis
2009-12-18 19:28 ` Swap on flash SSDs Dave Hansen
2009-12-18 19:38 ` Andi Kleen
2009-12-18 19:39 ` Ingo Molnar
2009-12-18 20:13 ` Linus Torvalds
2009-12-18 20:31 ` Ingo Molnar
2009-12-19 18:38 ` Jörn Engel
2009-12-18 14:05 ` [PATCH 00 of 28] Transparent Hugepage support #2 Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 18:33 ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-19 15:09 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 20:47 ` Mike Travis
2009-12-18 3:28 ` Rik van Riel
2009-12-18 14:12 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 12:52 ` Avi Kivity
2009-12-18 18:47 ` Dave Hansen
2009-12-19 15:20 ` Andrea Arcangeli
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