[PATCH --mmotm v5 0/3] Make fault injection available for MMC IO

[PATCH --mmotm v5 0/3] Make fault injection available for MMC IO

[Per Forlin]

This patchset is sent to the mm-tree because it depends on Akinobu's patch
"fault-injection: add ability to export fault_attr in..."

change log:
 v2 - Resolve build issue in mmc core.c due to multiple init_module by
      removing the fault inject module.
    - Export fault injection functions to make them available for modules
    - Update fault injection documentation on MMC IO  
 v3 - add function descriptions in core.c
    - use export GPL for fault injection functions
 v4 - make the fault_attr per host. This prepares for upcoming patch from
      Akinobu that adds support for creating debugfs entries in
      arbitrary directory.
 v5 - Make use of fault_create_debugfs_attr() in Akinobu's
      patch "fault-injection: add ability to export fault_attr in...". 

Per Forlin (3):
  fault-inject: export fault injection functions
  mmc: core: add random fault injection
  fault injection: add documentation on MMC IO fault injection

 Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt |    5 ++
 drivers/mmc/core/core.c                           |   44 +++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c                        |   24 +++++++++++
 include/linux/mmc/host.h                          |    7 +++
 lib/Kconfig.debug                                 |   11 +++++
 lib/fault-inject.c                                |    2 +
 6 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

-- 
1.7.4.1

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[PATCH --mmotm v5 1/3] fault-inject: export fault injection functions

[Per Forlin]

export symbols fault_should_fail() and fault_create_debugfs_attr() in order
to let modules utilize the fault injection

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
---
 lib/fault-inject.c |    2 ++
 1 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/fault-inject.c b/lib/fault-inject.c
index f193b77..328d433 100644
--- a/lib/fault-inject.c
+++ b/lib/fault-inject.c
@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ bool should_fail(struct fault_attr *attr, ssize_t size)
 
 	return true;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(should_fail);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
 
@@ -243,5 +244,6 @@ fail:
 
 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fault_create_debugfs_attr);
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS */
-- 
1.7.4.1

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Re: [PATCH --mmotm v5 1/3] fault-inject: export fault injection functions

[Per Forlin]

On 8 August 2011 22:07, Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org> wrote:
> export symbols fault_should_fail() and fault_create_debugfs_attr() in order
> to let modules utilize the fault injection
This patch is already merged in mainline too.
Unfortunately I left a typo here. It says fault_should_fail() in the
commit message but the function in the patch is called only
should_fail(). This is already in rc1 so I guess we have to live with
this typo.

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[PATCH --mmotm v5 2/3] mmc: core: add random fault injection

[Per Forlin]

This adds support to inject data errors after a completed host transfer.
The mmc core will return error even though the host transfer is successful.
This simple fault injection proved to be very useful to test the
non-blocking error handling in the mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq().
Random faults can also test how the host driver handles pre_req()
and post_req() in case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/mmc/core/core.c    |   44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c |   24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mmc/host.h   |    7 +++++++
 lib/Kconfig.debug          |   11 +++++++++++
 4 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
index 89bdeae..a4996b0 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#endif
+
 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
@@ -83,6 +88,43 @@ static void mmc_flush_scheduled_work(void)
 	flush_workqueue(workqueue);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+
+/*
+ * Internal function. Inject random data errors.
+ * If mmc_data is NULL no errors are injected.
+ */
+static void mmc_should_fail_request(struct mmc_host *host,
+				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	static const int data_errors[] = {
+		-ETIMEDOUT,
+		-EILSEQ,
+		-EIO,
+	};
+
+	if (!data)
+		return;
+
+	if (cmd->error || data->error ||
+	    !should_fail(&host->fail_mmc_request, data->blksz * data->blocks))
+		return;
+
+	data->error = data_errors[random32() % ARRAY_SIZE(data_errors)];
+	data->bytes_xfered = (random32() % (data->bytes_xfered >> 9)) << 9;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST */
+
+static void mmc_should_fail_request(struct mmc_host *host,
+				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST */
+
 /**
  *	mmc_request_done - finish processing an MMC request
  *	@host: MMC host which completed request
@@ -109,6 +151,8 @@ void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 		cmd->error = 0;
 		host->ops->request(host, mrq);
 	} else {
+		mmc_should_fail_request(host, mrq);
+
 		led_trigger_event(host->led, LED_OFF);
 
 		pr_debug("%s: req done (CMD%u): %d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c
index f573753..548c2e7 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/debugfs.c
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/stat.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
+#endif
 
 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
@@ -159,6 +162,20 @@ static int mmc_clock_opt_set(void *data, u64 val)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+
+static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_mmc_request);
+/*
+ * Internal function. Pass the boot param fail_mmc_request to
+ * the setup fault injection attributes routine.
+ */
+static int __init setup_fail_mmc_request(char *str)
+{
+	return setup_fault_attr(&fail_mmc_request, str);
+}
+__setup("fail_mmc_request=", setup_fail_mmc_request);
+#endif
+
 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(mmc_clock_fops, mmc_clock_opt_get, mmc_clock_opt_set,
 	"%llu\n");
 
@@ -189,6 +206,13 @@ void mmc_add_host_debugfs(struct mmc_host *host)
 				root, &host->clk_delay))
 		goto err_node;
 #endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+	host->fail_mmc_request = fail_mmc_request;
+	if (IS_ERR(fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_mmc_request",
+					     root,
+					     &host->fail_mmc_request)))
+		goto err_node;
+#endif
 	return;
 
 err_node:
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/host.h b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
index 0f83858..ee472fe 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/host.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/host.h
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
 
 #include <linux/leds.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+#include <linux/fault-inject.h>
+#endif
 
 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
 #include <linux/mmc/pm.h>
@@ -304,6 +307,10 @@ struct mmc_host {
 
 	struct mmc_async_req	*areq;		/* active async req */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+	struct fault_attr	fail_mmc_request;
+#endif
+
 	unsigned long		private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
 };
 
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index 47879c7..ebff0c9 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1090,6 +1090,17 @@ config FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
 	  Only works with drivers that use the generic timeout handling,
 	  for others it wont do anything.
 
+config FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
+	bool "Fault-injection capability for MMC IO"
+	select DEBUG_FS
+	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && MMC
+	help
+	  Provide fault-injection capability for MMC IO.
+	  This will make the mmc core return data errors. This is
+	  useful to test the error handling in the mmc block device
+	  and to test how the mmc host driver handles retries from
+	  the block device.
+
 config FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
 	bool "Debugfs entries for fault-injection capabilities"
 	depends on FAULT_INJECTION && SYSFS && DEBUG_FS
-- 
1.7.4.1

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[PATCH --mmotm v5 3/3] fault injection: add documentation on MMC IO fault injection

[Per Forlin]

Add description on how to enable random fault injection
for MMC IO

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
---
 Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt |    5 +++++
 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt b/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
index 82a5d25..10571df 100644
--- a/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
@@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ o fail_make_request
   /sys/block/<device>/make-it-fail or
   /sys/block/<device>/<partition>/make-it-fail. (generic_make_request())
 
+o fail_mmc_request
+
+  injects MMC data errors on devices permitted by setting
+  debugfs entries under /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/fail_mmc_request
+
 Configure fault-injection capabilities behavior
 -----------------------------------------------
 
-- 
1.7.4.1

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Re: [PATCH --mmotm v5 0/3] Make fault injection available for MMC IO

[Akinobu Mita]

All three patches look good.
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>

2011/8/9 Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>:
> This patchset is sent to the mm-tree because it depends on Akinobu's patch
> "fault-injection: add ability to export fault_attr in..."

That patch has already been merged in mainline.

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Re: [PATCH --mmotm v5 0/3] Make fault injection available for MMC IO

[Per Forlin]

On 9 August 2011 02:51, Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> wrote:
> All three patches look good.
> Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
>
> 2011/8/9 Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>:
>> This patchset is sent to the mm-tree because it depends on Akinobu's patch
>> "fault-injection: add ability to export fault_attr in..."
>
> That patch has already been merged in mainline.
>
Please drop this patchset.
Patch #1 "fault-injection: export fault injection functions" is merged
too. There is no need to merge this through mm-tree anymore. All
fault-injection patches needed by MMC fault injection code are merged.
I'll repost the patchset to mmc-next when mmc-next has moved to 3.1
code base.

Thanks,
Per

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Re: [PATCH --mmotm v5 0/3] Make fault injection available for MMC IO

[Akinobu Mita]

2011/8/9 Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>:

> Patch #1 "fault-injection: export fault injection functions" is merged

Maybe you are looking at wrong tree.  I can't find it in Linus' tree or
mmotm patches.

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Re: [PATCH --mmotm v5 0/3] Make fault injection available for MMC IO

[Per Forlin]

On 9 August 2011 11:24, Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> wrote:
> 2011/8/9 Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>:
>
>> Patch #1 "fault-injection: export fault injection functions" is merged
>
> Maybe you are looking at wrong tree.  I can't find it in Linus' tree or
> mmotm patches.
>
Thanks for double checking! I looked at the wrong tree. What a mess I
am creating.
Do you think it would be possible to get only the export
fault-injection patch in 3.1? I know it's not a bugfix so I guess it
wont be accepted.
I'll prepare v6 of this patch-set.

Thanks for your help,
Per

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Re: [PATCH --mmotm v5 0/3] Make fault injection available for MMC IO

[Akinobu Mita]

2011/8/9 Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>:

> Do you think it would be possible to get only the export
> fault-injection patch in 3.1? I know it's not a bugfix so I guess it
> wont be accepted.

No modules except mmc plan to use those symbols.  So I think there is
no reason to merge them separately.

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