linux-mm.kvack.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
To: aarcange@redhat.com, dwmw2@infradead.org, riel@redhat.com,
	peterz@infradead.org, daniel.santos@pobox.com, axboe@kernel.dk,
	ebiederm@xmission.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Subject: [PATCH 12/13] rbtree: optimize tree rotations in __rb_erase_color()
Date: Mon,  9 Jul 2012 16:35:22 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1341876923-12469-13-git-send-email-walken@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1341876923-12469-1-git-send-email-walken@google.com>

In __rb_erase_color(), we often already have pointers to the nodes
being rotated and/or know what their colors must be, so we can
generate more efficient code than the generic __rb_rotate_left()
and __rb_rotate_right() functions.

Signed-off-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
---
 lib/rbtree.c |  154 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------------
 1 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/rbtree.c b/lib/rbtree.c
index 597c1b9..c956248 100644
--- a/lib/rbtree.c
+++ b/lib/rbtree.c
@@ -36,10 +36,6 @@ static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p)
 {
 	rb->rb_parent_color = (rb->rb_parent_color & 3) | (unsigned long)p;
 }
-static inline void rb_set_color(struct rb_node *rb, int color)
-{
-	rb->rb_parent_color = (rb->rb_parent_color & ~1) | color;
-}
 
 static inline void rb_set_parent_color(struct rb_node *rb,
 				       struct rb_node *p, int color)
@@ -52,52 +48,6 @@ static inline struct rb_node *rb_red_parent(struct rb_node *red)
 	return (struct rb_node *)red->rb_parent_color;
 }
 
-static void __rb_rotate_left(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
-{
-	struct rb_node *right = node->rb_right;
-	struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node);
-
-	if ((node->rb_right = right->rb_left))
-		rb_set_parent(right->rb_left, node);
-	right->rb_left = node;
-
-	rb_set_parent(right, parent);
-
-	if (parent)
-	{
-		if (node == parent->rb_left)
-			parent->rb_left = right;
-		else
-			parent->rb_right = right;
-	}
-	else
-		root->rb_node = right;
-	rb_set_parent(node, right);
-}
-
-static void __rb_rotate_right(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root)
-{
-	struct rb_node *left = node->rb_left;
-	struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node);
-
-	if ((node->rb_left = left->rb_right))
-		rb_set_parent(left->rb_right, node);
-	left->rb_right = node;
-
-	rb_set_parent(left, parent);
-
-	if (parent)
-	{
-		if (node == parent->rb_right)
-			parent->rb_right = left;
-		else
-			parent->rb_left = left;
-	}
-	else
-		root->rb_node = left;
-	rb_set_parent(node, left);
-}
-
 /*
  * Helper function for rotations:
  * - old's parent and color get assigned to new
@@ -207,7 +157,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rb_insert_color);
 static void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent,
 			     struct rb_root *root)
 {
-	struct rb_node *other;
+	struct rb_node *sibling, *tmp1, *tmp2;
 
 	while (true) {
 		/*
@@ -225,58 +175,84 @@ static void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *parent,
 		} else if (!parent) {
 			break;
 		} else if (parent->rb_left == node) {
-			other = parent->rb_right;
-			if (rb_is_red(other))
-			{
-				rb_set_black(other);
-				rb_set_red(parent);
-				__rb_rotate_left(parent, root);
-				other = parent->rb_right;
+			sibling = parent->rb_right;
+			if (rb_is_red(sibling)) {
+				/* Case 1 - left rotate at parent */
+				parent->rb_right = tmp1 = sibling->rb_left;
+				sibling->rb_left = parent;
+				rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, parent, RB_BLACK);
+				__rb_rotate_set_parents(parent, sibling, root,
+							RB_RED);
+				sibling = tmp1;
 			}
-			if (!other->rb_right || rb_is_black(other->rb_right)) {
-				if (!other->rb_left ||
-				    rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) {
-					rb_set_red(other);
+			tmp1 = sibling->rb_right;
+			if (!tmp1 || rb_is_black(tmp1)) {
+				tmp2 = sibling->rb_left;
+				if (!tmp2 || rb_is_black(tmp2)) {
+					/* Case 2 - sibling color flip */
+					rb_set_red(sibling);
 					node = parent;
 					parent = rb_parent(node);
 					continue;
 				}
-				rb_set_black(other->rb_left);
-				rb_set_red(other);
-				__rb_rotate_right(other, root);
-				other = parent->rb_right;
+				/* Case 3 - right rotate at sibling */
+				sibling->rb_left = tmp1 = tmp2->rb_right;
+				tmp2->rb_right = sibling;
+				parent->rb_right = tmp2;
+				if (tmp1)
+					rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, sibling,
+							    RB_BLACK);
+				tmp1 = sibling;
+				sibling = tmp2;
 			}
-			rb_set_color(other, rb_color(parent));
-			rb_set_black(parent);
-			rb_set_black(other->rb_right);
-			__rb_rotate_left(parent, root);
+			/* Case 4 - left rotate at parent + color flips */
+			parent->rb_right = tmp2 = sibling->rb_left;
+			sibling->rb_left = parent;
+			rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, sibling, RB_BLACK);
+			if (tmp2)
+				rb_set_parent(tmp2, parent);
+			__rb_rotate_set_parents(parent, sibling, root,
+						RB_BLACK);
 			break;
 		} else {
-			other = parent->rb_left;
-			if (rb_is_red(other))
-			{
-				rb_set_black(other);
-				rb_set_red(parent);
-				__rb_rotate_right(parent, root);
-				other = parent->rb_left;
+			sibling = parent->rb_left;
+			if (rb_is_red(sibling)) {
+				/* Case 1 - right rotate at parent */
+				parent->rb_left = tmp1 = sibling->rb_right;
+				sibling->rb_right = parent;
+				rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, parent, RB_BLACK);
+				__rb_rotate_set_parents(parent, sibling, root,
+							RB_RED);
+				sibling = tmp1;
 			}
-			if (!other->rb_left || rb_is_black(other->rb_left)) {
-				if (!other->rb_right ||
-				    rb_is_black(other->rb_right)) {
-					rb_set_red(other);
+			tmp1 = sibling->rb_left;
+			if (!tmp1 || rb_is_black(tmp1)) {
+				tmp2 = sibling->rb_right;
+				if (!tmp2 || rb_is_black(tmp2)) {
+					/* Case 2 - sibling color flip */
+					rb_set_red(sibling);
 					node = parent;
 					parent = rb_parent(node);
 					continue;
 				}
-				rb_set_black(other->rb_right);
-				rb_set_red(other);
-				__rb_rotate_left(other, root);
-				other = parent->rb_left;
+				/* Case 3 - right rotate at sibling */
+				sibling->rb_right = tmp1 = tmp2->rb_left;
+				tmp2->rb_left = sibling;
+				parent->rb_left = tmp2;
+				if (tmp1)
+					rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, sibling,
+							    RB_BLACK);
+				tmp1 = sibling;
+				sibling = tmp2;
 			}
-			rb_set_color(other, rb_color(parent));
-			rb_set_black(parent);
-			rb_set_black(other->rb_left);
-			__rb_rotate_right(parent, root);
+			/* Case 4 - left rotate at parent + color flips */
+			parent->rb_left = tmp2 = sibling->rb_right;
+			sibling->rb_right = parent;
+			rb_set_parent_color(tmp1, sibling, RB_BLACK);
+			if (tmp2)
+				rb_set_parent(tmp2, parent);
+			__rb_rotate_set_parents(parent, sibling, root,
+						RB_BLACK);
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-- 
1.7.7.3

--
To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
the body to majordomo@kvack.org.  For more info on Linux MM,
see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@kvack.org"> email@kvack.org </a>

  parent reply	other threads:[~2012-07-09 23:35 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 29+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-07-09 23:35 [PATCH 00/13] rbtree updates Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 01/13] rbtree: reference Documentation/rbtree.txt for usage instructions Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-10  1:45   ` Rik van Riel
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 02/13] rbtree: empty nodes have no color Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-10 10:59   ` Daniel Santos
2012-07-10 23:10     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 03/13] rbtree: fix incorrect rbtree node insertion in fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 04/13] rbtree: move some implementation details from rbtree.h to rbtree.c Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-10 12:19   ` Michal Nazarewicz
2012-07-10 23:12     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-11 15:48       ` Michal Nazarewicz
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 05/13] rbtree: performance and correctness test Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-10 12:27   ` Michal Nazarewicz
2012-07-10 23:18     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-11  6:14     ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-11 19:30       ` Daniel Santos
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 06/13] rbtree: break out of rb_insert_color loop after tree rotation Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 07/13] rbtree: adjust root color in rb_insert_color() only when necessary Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 08/13] rbtree: optimize tree rotations in rb_insert_color() Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 09/13] rbtree: optimize color flips and parent fetching " Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 10/13] rbtree: adjust node color in __rb_erase_color() only when necessary Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 11/13] rbtree: optimize case selection logic in __rb_erase_color() Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-09 23:35 ` Michel Lespinasse [this message]
2012-07-09 23:35 ` [PATCH 13/13] rbtree: optimize color flips " Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-11 13:23 ` [PATCH 00/13] rbtree updates Peter Zijlstra
2012-07-12  1:12   ` Michel Lespinasse
2012-07-12 14:09     ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-07-12 14:12     ` Peter Zijlstra
2012-07-13  0:39       ` Michel Lespinasse

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=1341876923-12469-13-git-send-email-walken@google.com \
    --to=walken@google.com \
    --cc=aarcange@redhat.com \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=axboe@kernel.dk \
    --cc=daniel.santos@pobox.com \
    --cc=dwmw2@infradead.org \
    --cc=ebiederm@xmission.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
    --cc=peterz@infradead.org \
    --cc=riel@redhat.com \
    --cc=torvalds@linux-foundation.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).