From: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>,
Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>,
Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>,
KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>,
Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>, Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>,
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>,
"rusty@rustcorp.com.au" <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Subject: [PART3 Patch 01/14] node_states: introduce N_MEMORY
Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 16:03:59 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <1351670652-9932-2-git-send-email-wency@cn.fujitsu.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1351670652-9932-1-git-send-email-wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
From: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
We have N_NORMAL_MEMORY for standing for the nodes that have normal memory with
zone_type <= ZONE_NORMAL.
And we have N_HIGH_MEMORY for standing for the nodes that have normal or high
memory.
But we don't have any word to stand for the nodes that have *any* memory.
And we have N_CPU but without N_MEMORY.
Current code reuse the N_HIGH_MEMORY for this purpose because any node which
has memory must have high memory or normal memory currently.
A) But this reusing is bad for *readability*. Because the name
N_HIGH_MEMORY just stands for high or normal:
A.example 1)
mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages():
for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY)
The user will be confused(why this function just counts for high or
normal memory node? does it counts for ZONE_MOVABLE's lru pages?)
until someone else tell them N_HIGH_MEMORY is reused to stand for
nodes that have any memory.
A.cont) If we introduce N_MEMORY, we can reduce this confusing
AND make the code more clearly:
A.example 2) mm/page_cgroup.c use N_HIGH_MEMORY twice:
One is in page_cgroup_init(void):
for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) {
It means if the node have memory, we will allocate page_cgroup map for
the node. We should use N_MEMORY instead here to gaim more clearly.
The second using is in alloc_page_cgroup():
if (node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY))
addr = vzalloc_node(size, nid);
It means if the node has high or normal memory that can be allocated
from kernel. We should keep N_HIGH_MEMORY here, and it will be better
if the "any memory" semantic of N_HIGH_MEMORY is removed.
B) This reusing is out-dated if we introduce MOVABLE-dedicated node.
The MOVABLE-dedicated node should not appear in
node_stats[N_HIGH_MEMORY] nor node_stats[N_NORMAL_MEMORY],
because MOVABLE-dedicated node has no high or normal memory.
In x86_64, N_HIGH_MEMORY=N_NORMAL_MEMORY, if a MOVABLE-dedicated node
is in node_stats[N_HIGH_MEMORY], it is also means it is in
node_stats[N_NORMAL_MEMORY], it causes SLUB wrong.
The slub uses
for_each_node_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY)
and creates kmem_cache_node for MOVABLE-dedicated node and cause problem.
In one word, we need a N_MEMORY. We just intrude it as an alias to
N_HIGH_MEMORY and fix all im-proper usages of N_HIGH_MEMORY in late patches.
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com>
---
include/linux/nodemask.h | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/include/linux/nodemask.h b/include/linux/nodemask.h
index 7afc363..c6ebdc9 100644
--- a/include/linux/nodemask.h
+++ b/include/linux/nodemask.h
@@ -380,6 +380,7 @@ enum node_states {
#else
N_HIGH_MEMORY = N_NORMAL_MEMORY,
#endif
+ N_MEMORY = N_HIGH_MEMORY,
N_CPU, /* The node has one or more cpus */
NR_NODE_STATES
};
--
1.8.0
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2012-10-31 7:58 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2012-10-31 8:03 [PART3 Patch 00/14] introduce N_MEMORY Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:03 ` Wen Congyang [this message]
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 02/14] cpuset: use N_MEMORY instead N_HIGH_MEMORY Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 03/14] procfs: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 04/14] memcontrol: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 05/14] oom: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 06/14] mm,migrate: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 07/14] mempolicy: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 08/14] hugetlb: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 09/14] vmstat: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 10/14] kthread: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 11/14] init: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 12/14] vmscan: " Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 13/14] page_alloc: use N_MEMORY instead N_HIGH_MEMORY change the node_states initialization Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 8:04 ` [PART3 Patch 14/14] hotplug: update nodemasks management Wen Congyang
2012-10-31 18:16 ` [PART3 Patch 00/14] introduce N_MEMORY David Rientjes
2012-11-01 6:13 ` Wen Congyang
2012-11-01 21:36 ` David Rientjes
2012-11-02 7:41 ` Wen Congyang
2012-11-14 19:52 ` Andrew Morton
2012-11-15 6:33 ` Wen Congyang
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