From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from mail-pd0-f175.google.com (mail-pd0-f175.google.com [209.85.192.175]) by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 67A916B006E for ; Wed, 22 Oct 2014 01:59:26 -0400 (EDT) Received: by mail-pd0-f175.google.com with SMTP id y13so815368pdi.6 for ; Tue, 21 Oct 2014 22:59:26 -0700 (PDT) Received: from mail-pa0-x22c.google.com (mail-pa0-x22c.google.com. [2607:f8b0:400e:c03::22c]) by mx.google.com with ESMTPS id f9si11533217pdp.157.2014.10.21.22.59.25 for (version=TLSv1 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA bits=128/128); Tue, 21 Oct 2014 22:59:25 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pa0-f44.google.com with SMTP id et14so3035423pad.3 for ; Tue, 21 Oct 2014 22:59:25 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <1413957522.7070.5.camel@debian> Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86, MCE: support memory error recovery for both UCNA and Deferred error in machine_check_poll From: Chen Yucong Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2014 13:58:42 +0800 In-Reply-To: <1412921020.3631.7.camel@debian> References: <1412921020.3631.7.camel@debian> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8" Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org List-ID: To: Borislav Petkov Cc: Andi Kleen , Naoya Horiguchi , "linux-edac@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-mm@kvack.org" , Tony Luck On Fri, 2014-10-10 at 14:03 +0800, Chen Yucong wrote: > From: Chen Yucong > > dram_ce_error() stems from Boris's patch set. Thanks! > Link: http://lkml.org/lkml/2014/7/1/545 > > Uncorrected no action required (UCNA) - is a UCR error that is not > signaled via a machine check exception and, instead, is reported to > system software as a corrected machine check error. UCNA errors indicate > that some data in the system is corrupted, but the data has not been > consumed and the processor state is valid and you may continue execution > on this processor. UCNA errors require no action from system software > to continue execution. Note that UCNA errors are supported by the > processor only when IA32_MCG_CAP[24] (MCG_SER_P) is set. > -- Intel SDM Volume 3B > > Deferred errors are errors that cannot be corrected by hardware, but > do not cause an immediate interruption in program flow, loss of data > integrity, or corruption of processor state. These errors indicate > that data has been corrupted but not consumed. Hardware writes information > to the status and address registers in the corresponding bank that > identifies the source of the error if deferred errors are enabled for > logging. Deferred errors are not reported via machine check exceptions; > they can be seen by polling the MCi_STATUS registers. > -- ADM64 APM Volume 2 > > Above two items, both UCNA and Deferred errors belong to detected > errors, but they can't be corrected by hardware, and this is very > similar to Software Recoverable Action Optional (SRAO) errors. > Therefore, we can take some actions that have been used for handling > SRAO errors to handle UCNA and Deferred errors. > > Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong > --- > arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h | 4 ++++ > arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h > index 958b90f..c9ac7df4 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mce.h > @@ -34,6 +34,10 @@ > #define MCI_STATUS_S (1ULL<<56) /* Signaled machine check */ > #define MCI_STATUS_AR (1ULL<<55) /* Action required */ > > +/* AMD-specific bits */ > +#define MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED (1ULL<<44) /* declare an uncorrected error */ > +#define MCI_STATUS_POISON (1ULL<<43) /* access poisonous data */ > + > /* > * Note that the full MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS MSR is > * bits 15:0. But bit 12 is the 'F' bit, defined for corrected > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c > index 61a9668ce..4030c77 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c > @@ -575,6 +575,35 @@ static void mce_read_aux(struct mce *m, int i) > } > } > > +static bool dram_ce_error(struct mce *m) > +{ > + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; > + > + if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { > + /* ErrCodeExt[20:16] */ > + u8 xec = (m->status >> 16) & 0x1f; > + > + if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED) > + return (xec == 0x0 || xec == 0x8); > + } else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { > + /* > + * SDM Volume 3B - 15.9.2 Compound Error Codes (Table 15-9) > + * > + * Bit 7 of the MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS is used for > + * indicating a memory error. But we can't just blindly check > + * bit 7 because if bit 8 is set, then this is a cache error, > + * and if bit 11 is set, then it is a bus/ interconnect error > + * - and either way bit 7 just gives more detail on what > + * cache/bus/interconnect error happened. Note that we can > + * ignore bit 12, as it's the "filter" bit. > + */ > + if ((m->mcgcap & MCG_SER_P) && (m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)) > + return (m->status & 0xef80) == BIT(7); > + } > + > + return false; > +} > + > DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count); > > /* > @@ -630,6 +659,16 @@ void machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b) > > if (!(flags & MCP_TIMESTAMP)) > m.tsc = 0; > + > + /* > + * In the cases where we don't have a valid address after all, > + * do not add it into the ring buffer. > + */ > + if (dram_ce_error(&m) && (m.status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV)) { > + mce_ring_add(m.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); > + mce_schedule_work(); > + } > + > /* > * Don't get the IP here because it's unlikely to > * have anything to do with the actual error location. Hi Boris, Do you have any comments on this patch? thx! cyc -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . 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