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From: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>, Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Subject: [PATCH 02/22] mm, page_alloc: Use new PageAnonHead helper in the free page fast path
Date: Mon, 11 Apr 2016 09:13:25 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1460362424-26369-3-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1460362424-26369-1-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net>

The PageAnon check always checks for compound_head but this is a relatively
expensive check if the caller already knows the page is a head page. This
patch creates a helper and uses it in the page free path which only operates
on head pages.

With this patch and "Only check PageCompound for high-order pages", the
performance difference on a page allocator microbenchmark is;

                                           4.6.0-rc2                  4.6.0-rc2
                                             vanilla           nocompound-v1r20
Min      alloc-odr0-1               425.00 (  0.00%)           417.00 (  1.88%)
Min      alloc-odr0-2               313.00 (  0.00%)           308.00 (  1.60%)
Min      alloc-odr0-4               257.00 (  0.00%)           253.00 (  1.56%)
Min      alloc-odr0-8               224.00 (  0.00%)           221.00 (  1.34%)
Min      alloc-odr0-16              208.00 (  0.00%)           205.00 (  1.44%)
Min      alloc-odr0-32              199.00 (  0.00%)           199.00 (  0.00%)
Min      alloc-odr0-64              195.00 (  0.00%)           193.00 (  1.03%)
Min      alloc-odr0-128             192.00 (  0.00%)           191.00 (  0.52%)
Min      alloc-odr0-256             204.00 (  0.00%)           200.00 (  1.96%)
Min      alloc-odr0-512             213.00 (  0.00%)           212.00 (  0.47%)
Min      alloc-odr0-1024            219.00 (  0.00%)           219.00 (  0.00%)
Min      alloc-odr0-2048            225.00 (  0.00%)           225.00 (  0.00%)
Min      alloc-odr0-4096            230.00 (  0.00%)           231.00 ( -0.43%)
Min      alloc-odr0-8192            235.00 (  0.00%)           234.00 (  0.43%)
Min      alloc-odr0-16384           235.00 (  0.00%)           234.00 (  0.43%)
Min      free-odr0-1                215.00 (  0.00%)           191.00 ( 11.16%)
Min      free-odr0-2                152.00 (  0.00%)           136.00 ( 10.53%)
Min      free-odr0-4                119.00 (  0.00%)           107.00 ( 10.08%)
Min      free-odr0-8                106.00 (  0.00%)            96.00 (  9.43%)
Min      free-odr0-16                97.00 (  0.00%)            87.00 ( 10.31%)
Min      free-odr0-32                91.00 (  0.00%)            83.00 (  8.79%)
Min      free-odr0-64                89.00 (  0.00%)            81.00 (  8.99%)
Min      free-odr0-128               88.00 (  0.00%)            80.00 (  9.09%)
Min      free-odr0-256              106.00 (  0.00%)            95.00 ( 10.38%)
Min      free-odr0-512              116.00 (  0.00%)           111.00 (  4.31%)
Min      free-odr0-1024             125.00 (  0.00%)           118.00 (  5.60%)
Min      free-odr0-2048             133.00 (  0.00%)           126.00 (  5.26%)
Min      free-odr0-4096             136.00 (  0.00%)           130.00 (  4.41%)
Min      free-odr0-8192             138.00 (  0.00%)           130.00 (  5.80%)
Min      free-odr0-16384            137.00 (  0.00%)           130.00 (  5.11%)

There is a sizable boost to the free allocator performance. While there
is an apparent boost on the allocation side, it's likely a co-incidence
or due to the patches slightly reducing cache footprint.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
---
 include/linux/page-flags.h | 7 ++++++-
 mm/page_alloc.c            | 2 +-
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h
index f4ed4f1b0c77..ccd04ee1ba2d 100644
--- a/include/linux/page-flags.h
+++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h
@@ -371,10 +371,15 @@ PAGEFLAG(Idle, idle, PF_ANY)
 #define PAGE_MAPPING_KSM	2
 #define PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS	(PAGE_MAPPING_ANON | PAGE_MAPPING_KSM)
 
+static __always_inline int PageAnonHead(struct page *page)
+{
+	return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) != 0;
+}
+
 static __always_inline int PageAnon(struct page *page)
 {
 	page = compound_head(page);
-	return ((unsigned long)page->mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) != 0;
+	return PageAnonHead(page);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KSM
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index 5d205bcfe10d..6812de41f698 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ static bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, unsigned int order)
 			bad += free_pages_check(page + i);
 		}
 	}
-	if (PageAnon(page))
+	if (PageAnonHead(page))
 		page->mapping = NULL;
 	bad += free_pages_check(page);
 	if (bad)
-- 
2.6.4

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-04-11  8:14 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-04-11  8:13 [PATCH 00/21] Optimise page alloc/free fast paths Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 01/22] mm, page_alloc: Only check PageCompound for high-order pages Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` Mel Gorman [this message]
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 03/22] mm, page_alloc: Reduce branches in zone_statistics Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 04/22] mm, page_alloc: Inline zone_statistics Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 05/22] mm, page_alloc: Inline the fast path of the zonelist iterator Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 06/22] mm, page_alloc: Use __dec_zone_state for order-0 page allocation Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 07/22] mm, page_alloc: Avoid unnecessary zone lookups during pageblock operations Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 08/22] mm, page_alloc: Convert alloc_flags to unsigned Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 09/22] mm, page_alloc: Convert nr_fair_skipped to bool Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 10/22] mm, page_alloc: Remove unnecessary local variable in get_page_from_freelist Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 11/22] mm, page_alloc: Remove unnecessary initialisation " Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 12/22] mm, page_alloc: Remove unnecessary initialisation from __alloc_pages_nodemask() Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 13/22] mm, page_alloc: Remove redundant check for empty zonelist Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 14/22] mm, page_alloc: Simplify last cpupid reset Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 15/22] mm, page_alloc: Move might_sleep_if check to the allocator slowpath Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 16/22] mm, page_alloc: Move __GFP_HARDWALL modifications out of the fastpath Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 17/22] mm, page_alloc: Reduce cost of fair zone allocation policy retry Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 18/22] mm, page_alloc: Shortcut watermark checks for order-0 pages Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 19/22] mm, page_alloc: Avoid looking up the first zone in a zonelist twice Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 20/22] mm, page_alloc: Check multiple page fields with a single branch Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:13 ` [PATCH 21/22] cpuset: use static key better and convert to new API Mel Gorman
2016-04-11  8:18 ` [PATCH 00/21] Optimise page alloc/free fast paths Mel Gorman

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