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From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
	Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>,
	Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>,
	Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>,
	Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>, Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>,
	Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com>,
	Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk>,
	Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>, Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>,
	Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>,
	Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>,
	KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>,
	Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"Stephen C. Tweedie" <sct@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: Swap on flash SSDs
Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2009 21:31:11 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20091218203111.GA1390@elte.hu> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <alpine.LFD.2.00.0912181211320.3712@localhost.localdomain>


* Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> wrote:

> On Fri, 18 Dec 2009, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > 
> > And even when a cell does go bad and all the spares are gone, the failure 
> > mode is not catastrophic like with a hard disk, but that particular cell 
> > goes read-only and you can still recover the info and use the remaining 
> > cells.
> 
> Maybe. The real issue is the flash firmware. You want to bet it hasn't been 
> tested very well against wear-related failures in real life?

I certainly dont want to bet anything on technology that is just a few years 
old :-) I have an SSD, and i keep backups.

( Okay, i have to admit that i have a weakness for certain types of unproven 
  technology, such as toy kernels that are just a hobby ;-)

> Once the flash firmware gets confused due to some bug, the end result is 
> usually a totally dead device.
> 
> So failure modes can easily be pretty damn catastrophic. Not that that is in 
> any way specific to flash (the failures I've seen on rotational disks have 
> been generally catastrophic too - people who malign flashes for some reason 
> don't seem to admit that rotational media tends to have all the same 
> problems and then some).

There's also electronics failure that could occur. Plus physical damage.

But at least data recovery does not need a clean room ;-) [ If the cells are 
still undamaged, if it wasnt a lightning strike, an earthquake or a two year 
old that damaged them then an identical model can be used for recovery. ]

( If the data matters. If it doesnt then nobody will care about anything but
  everyday usability, a lifetime of at least a few months, plus price,
  performance/latency and maybe shock resistence. )

	Ingo

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  reply	other threads:[~2009-12-18 20:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 89+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2009-12-17 19:00 [PATCH 00 of 28] Transparent Hugepage support #2 Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 01 of 28] compound_lock Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:46   ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-18 14:27     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 02 of 28] alter compound get_page/put_page Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:50   ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-18 14:30     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 03 of 28] clear compound mapping Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 04 of 28] add native_set_pmd_at Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 05 of 28] add pmd paravirt ops Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 06 of 28] no paravirt version of pmd ops Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 07 of 28] export maybe_mkwrite Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 08 of 28] comment reminder in destroy_compound_page Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 09 of 28] config_transparent_hugepage Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 10 of 28] add pmd mangling functions to x86 Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 18:56   ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-19 15:27     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 11 of 28] add pmd mangling generic functions Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 12 of 28] special pmd_trans_* functions Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 13 of 28] bail out gup_fast on freezed pmd Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 18:59   ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-19 15:48     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 14 of 28] pte alloc trans splitting Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 19:03   ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-19 15:59     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-21 19:57       ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 15 of 28] add pmd mmu_notifier helpers Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 16 of 28] clear page compound Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 17 of 28] add pmd_huge_pte to mm_struct Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 18 of 28] ensure mapcount is taken on head pages Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 19 of 28] split_huge_page_mm/vma Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 20 of 28] split_huge_page paging Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 21 of 28] pmd_trans_huge migrate bugcheck Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 22 of 28] clear_huge_page fix Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 19:16   ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 23 of 28] clear_copy_huge_page Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 24 of 28] kvm mmu transparent hugepage support Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 25 of 28] transparent hugepage core Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 20:03   ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-19 16:41     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-21 20:31       ` Mel Gorman
2009-12-23  0:06         ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-23  6:09           ` Paul Mundt
2010-01-03 18:38           ` Mel Gorman
2010-01-04 15:49             ` Andrea Arcangeli
2010-01-04 16:58             ` Christoph Lameter
2010-01-04  6:16   ` Daisuke Nishimura
2010-01-04 16:04     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 26 of 28] madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 27 of 28] memcg compound Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18  1:27   ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-18 16:02     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 19:00 ` [PATCH 28 of 28] memcg huge memory Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18  1:33   ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-18 16:04     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 23:06       ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-20 18:39         ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-21  0:26           ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-21  1:24             ` Daisuke Nishimura
2009-12-21  3:52               ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-21  4:33                 ` Daisuke Nishimura
2009-12-25  4:17                   ` Daisuke Nishimura
2009-12-25  4:37                     ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2009-12-24 10:00   ` Balbir Singh
2009-12-24 11:40     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-24 12:07       ` Balbir Singh
2009-12-17 19:54 ` [PATCH 00 of 28] Transparent Hugepage support #2 Christoph Lameter
2009-12-17 19:58   ` Rik van Riel
2009-12-17 20:09     ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-18  5:12       ` Ingo Molnar
2009-12-18  6:18         ` KOSAKI Motohiro
2009-12-18 18:28         ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-18 18:41           ` Dave Hansen
2009-12-18 19:17             ` Mike Travis
2009-12-18 19:28               ` Swap on flash SSDs Dave Hansen
2009-12-18 19:38                 ` Andi Kleen
2009-12-18 19:39                 ` Ingo Molnar
2009-12-18 20:13                   ` Linus Torvalds
2009-12-18 20:31                     ` Ingo Molnar [this message]
2009-12-19 18:38                   ` Jörn Engel
2009-12-18 14:05       ` [PATCH 00 of 28] Transparent Hugepage support #2 Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 18:33         ` Christoph Lameter
2009-12-19 15:09           ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-17 20:47     ` Mike Travis
2009-12-18  3:28       ` Rik van Riel
2009-12-18 14:12       ` Andrea Arcangeli
2009-12-18 12:52     ` Avi Kivity
2009-12-18 18:47 ` Dave Hansen
2009-12-19 15:20   ` Andrea Arcangeli

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