From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from psmtp.com (na3sys010amx204.postini.com [74.125.245.204]) by kanga.kvack.org (Postfix) with SMTP id AED136B0033 for ; Mon, 26 Aug 2013 21:17:39 -0400 (EDT) Received: from /spool/local by e28smtp01.in.ibm.com with IBM ESMTP SMTP Gateway: Authorized Use Only! Violators will be prosecuted for from ; Tue, 27 Aug 2013 06:38:31 +0530 Received: from d28relay01.in.ibm.com (d28relay01.in.ibm.com [9.184.220.58]) by d28dlp02.in.ibm.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 00A24394004D for ; Tue, 27 Aug 2013 06:47:22 +0530 (IST) Received: from d28av02.in.ibm.com (d28av02.in.ibm.com [9.184.220.64]) by d28relay01.in.ibm.com (8.13.8/8.13.8/NCO v10.0) with ESMTP id r7R1J8QX32702656 for ; Tue, 27 Aug 2013 06:49:09 +0530 Received: from d28av02.in.ibm.com (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by d28av02.in.ibm.com (8.14.4/8.14.4/NCO v10.0 AVout) with ESMTP id r7R1HUUc019393 for ; Tue, 27 Aug 2013 06:47:30 +0530 Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2013 09:17:29 +0800 From: Wanpeng Li Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 8/10] mm/hwpoison: fix memory failure still hold reference count after unpoison empty zero page Message-ID: <20130827011729.GA26120@hacker.(null)> Reply-To: Wanpeng Li References: <1377506774-5377-1-git-send-email-liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <1377506774-5377-8-git-send-email-liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <1377531937-15nx3q8e-mutt-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> <20130826232604.GA12498@hacker.(null)> <1377562349-97tgdeoj-mutt-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> <521bf0fc.4950320a.76ab.0f2dSMTPIN_ADDED_BROKEN@mx.google.com> <1377564414-igez3xdx-mutt-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <1377564414-igez3xdx-mutt-n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org List-ID: To: Naoya Horiguchi Cc: Andrew Morton , Andi Kleen , Fengguang Wu , Tony Luck , ong.chen@linux.intel.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Mon, Aug 26, 2013 at 08:46:54PM -0400, Naoya Horiguchi wrote: >On Tue, Aug 27, 2013 at 08:21:05AM +0800, Wanpeng Li wrote: >> Hi Naoya, >> On Mon, Aug 26, 2013 at 08:12:29PM -0400, Naoya Horiguchi wrote: >> >Hi Wanpeng, >> > >> >On Tue, Aug 27, 2013 at 07:26:04AM +0800, Wanpeng Li wrote: >> >> Hi Naoya, >> >> On Mon, Aug 26, 2013 at 11:45:37AM -0400, Naoya Horiguchi wrote: >> >> >On Mon, Aug 26, 2013 at 04:46:12PM +0800, Wanpeng Li wrote: >> >> >> madvise hwpoison inject will poison the read-only empty zero page if there is >> >> >> no write access before poison. Empty zero page reference count will be increased >> >> >> for hwpoison, subsequent poison zero page will return directly since page has >> >> >> already been set PG_hwpoison, however, page reference count is still increased >> >> >> by get_user_pages_fast. The unpoison process will unpoison the empty zero page >> >> >> and decrease the reference count successfully for the fist time, however, >> >> >> subsequent unpoison empty zero page will return directly since page has already >> >> >> been unpoisoned and without decrease the page reference count of empty zero page. >> >> >> This patch fix it by decrease page reference count for empty zero page which has >> >> >> already been unpoisoned and page count > 1. >> >> > >> >> >I guess that fixing on the madvise side looks reasonable to me, because this >> >> >refcount mismatch happens only when we poison with madvise(). The root cause >> >> >is that we can get refcount multiple times on a page, even if memory_failure() >> >> >or soft_offline_page() can do its work only once. >> >> > >> >> >> >> I think this just happen in read-only before poison case against empty >> >> zero page. >> > >> >OK. I agree. >> > >> >> Hi Andrew, >> >> >> >> I see you have already merged the patch, which method you prefer? >> >> >> >> >How about making madvise_hwpoison() put a page and return immediately >> >> >(without calling memory_failure() or soft_offline_page()) when the page >> >> >is already hwpoisoned? >> >> >I hope it also helps us avoid meaningless printk flood. >> >> > >> >> >> >> Btw, Naoya, how about patch 10/10, any input are welcome! ;-) >> > >> >No objection if you (and Andrew) decide to go with current approach. >> >> Andrew prefer your method, I will resend the patch w/ your suggested-by. ;-) > >Thanks you :) > >> >But I think that if we shift to fix this problem in madvise(), >> >we don't need 10/10 any more. So it looks simpler to me. >> >> I don't think it's same issue. There is just one page in my test case. >> #define PAGES_TO_TEST 1 >> If I miss something? > >Ah, OK. I complete do it in madvise codes, however, the bug mentioned in patch 10/10 is still there. ;-) > >BTW, in my understanding, zero pages are not exist physically (I mean that >no real page is allocated to store 4096 bytes of 0.) So there can't happen >any real MCE SRAO on zero page. So one possible solution might be that we >completely ignore all of madvise(MADV_HWPOISON) over zero pages. What's the userland visible difference against mmap w/o write access before poison you expect? Regards, Wanpeng Li > >Thanks, >Naoya Horiguchi -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: email@kvack.org