From: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, mgorman@suse.de, hannes@cmpxchg.org,
tony.luck@intel.com, matthew.garrett@nebula.com, dave@sr71.net,
riel@redhat.com, arjan@linux.intel.com,
srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com, willy@linux.intel.com,
kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com, lenb@kernel.org, rjw@sisk.pl
Cc: gargankita@gmail.com, paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com,
svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com, andi@firstfloor.org,
isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com, santosh.shilimkar@ti.com,
kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com, srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com,
linux-pm@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH v3 12/35] bitops: Document the difference in indexing between fls() and __fls()
Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 18:47:31 +0530 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20130830131727.4947.86874.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20130830131221.4947.99764.stgit@srivatsabhat.in.ibm.com>
fls() indexes the bits starting with 1, ie., from 1 to BITS_PER_LONG
whereas __fls() uses a zero-based indexing scheme (0 to BITS_PER_LONG - 1).
Add comments to document this important difference.
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h | 4 ++++
include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h | 5 +++++
2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
index 6dfd019..25e6fdc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h
@@ -380,6 +380,10 @@ static inline unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
* @word: The word to search
*
* Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
+ *
+ * Note: __fls(x) is equivalent to fls(x) - 1. That is, __fls() uses
+ * a zero-based indexing scheme (0 to BITS_PER_LONG - 1), where
+ * __fls(1) = 0, __fls(2) = 1, and so on.
*/
static inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word)
{
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h
index a60a7cc..ae908a5 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h
@@ -8,6 +8,11 @@
* @word: the word to search
*
* Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
+ *
+ * Note: __fls(x) is equivalent to fls(x) - 1. That is, __fls() uses
+ * a zero-based indexing scheme (0 to BITS_PER_LONG - 1), where
+ * __fls(1) = 0, __fls(2) = 1, and so on.
+ *
*/
static __always_inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word)
{
--
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2013-08-30 13:21 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 50+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2013-08-30 13:13 [RESEND RFC PATCH v3 00/35] mm: Memory Power Management Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:14 ` [RFC PATCH v3 01/35] mm: Restructure free-page stealing code and fix a bug Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:14 ` [RFC PATCH v3 02/35] mm: Fix the value of fallback_migratetype in alloc_extfrag tracepoint Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:14 ` [RFC PATCH v3 03/35] mm: Introduce memory regions data-structure to capture region boundaries within nodes Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:15 ` [RFC PATCH v3 04/35] mm: Initialize node memory regions during boot Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-09-02 6:20 ` Yasuaki Ishimatsu
2013-09-02 17:43 ` Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-09-03 4:53 ` Yasuaki Ishimatsu
2013-08-30 13:15 ` [RFC PATCH v3 05/35] mm: Introduce and initialize zone memory regions Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:15 ` [RFC PATCH v3 06/35] mm: Add helpers to retrieve node region and zone region for a given page Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-09-03 5:56 ` Yasuaki Ishimatsu
2013-09-03 8:34 ` Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:16 ` [RFC PATCH v3 07/35] mm: Add data-structures to describe memory regions within the zones' freelists Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:16 ` [RFC PATCH v3 08/35] mm: Demarcate and maintain pageblocks in region-order in " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-09-04 7:49 ` Yasuaki Ishimatsu
2013-08-30 13:16 ` [RFC PATCH v3 09/35] mm: Track the freepage migratetype of pages accurately Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-09-03 6:38 ` Yasuaki Ishimatsu
2013-09-03 8:45 ` Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-09-04 8:23 ` Yasuaki Ishimatsu
2013-09-06 5:24 ` Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:16 ` [RFC PATCH v3 10/35] mm: Use the correct migratetype during buddy merging Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:17 ` [RFC PATCH v3 11/35] mm: Add an optimized version of del_from_freelist to keep page allocation fast Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:17 ` Srivatsa S. Bhat [this message]
2013-08-30 13:17 ` [RFC PATCH v3 13/35] mm: A new optimized O(log n) sorting algo to speed up buddy-sorting Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:18 ` [RFC PATCH v3 14/35] mm: Add support to accurately track per-memory-region allocation Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:18 ` [RFC PATCH v3 15/35] mm: Print memory region statistics to understand the buddy allocator behavior Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:18 ` [RFC PATCH v3 16/35] mm: Enable per-memory-region fragmentation stats in pagetypeinfo Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:19 ` [RFC PATCH v3 17/35] mm: Add aggressive bias to prefer lower regions during page allocation Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:19 ` [RFC PATCH v3 18/35] mm: Introduce a "Region Allocator" to manage entire memory regions Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:19 ` [RFC PATCH v3 19/35] mm: Add a mechanism to add pages to buddy freelists in bulk Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:20 ` [RFC PATCH v3 20/35] mm: Provide a mechanism to delete pages from " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:20 ` [RFC PATCH v3 21/35] mm: Provide a mechanism to release free memory to the region allocator Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:20 ` [RFC PATCH v3 22/35] mm: Provide a mechanism to request free memory from " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:21 ` [RFC PATCH v3 23/35] mm: Maintain the counter for freepages in " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:21 ` [RFC PATCH v3 24/35] mm: Propagate the sorted-buddy bias for picking free regions, to " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:21 ` [RFC PATCH v3 25/35] mm: Fix vmstat to also account for freepages in the " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:22 ` [RFC PATCH v3 26/35] mm: Drop some very expensive sorted-buddy related checks under DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:22 ` [RFC PATCH v3 27/35] mm: Connect Page Allocator(PA) to Region Allocator(RA); add PA => RA flow Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:22 ` [RFC PATCH v3 28/35] mm: Connect Page Allocator(PA) to Region Allocator(RA); add PA <= " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:23 ` [RFC PATCH v3 29/35] mm: Update the freepage migratetype of pages during region allocation Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:23 ` [RFC PATCH v3 30/35] mm: Provide a mechanism to check if a given page is in the region allocator Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:23 ` [RFC PATCH v3 31/35] mm: Add a way to request pages of a particular region from " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:24 ` [RFC PATCH v3 32/35] mm: Modify move_freepages() to handle pages in the region allocator properly Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:24 ` [RFC PATCH v3 33/35] mm: Never change migratetypes of pageblocks during freepage stealing Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:24 ` [RFC PATCH v3 34/35] mm: Set pageblock migratetype when allocating regions from region allocator Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:24 ` [RFC PATCH v3 35/35] mm: Use a cache between page-allocator and region-allocator Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 13:26 ` [RESEND RFC PATCH v3 00/35] mm: Memory Power Management Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 15:27 ` Dave Hansen
2013-08-30 17:50 ` Srivatsa S. Bhat
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2013-08-30 12:33 [RFC " Srivatsa S. Bhat
2013-08-30 12:38 ` [RFC PATCH v3 12/35] bitops: Document the difference in indexing between fls() and __fls() Srivatsa S. Bhat
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