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From: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
To: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>, Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>,
	Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 00/31] Move LRU page reclaim from zones to nodes v8
Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 10:47:57 +1000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20160711004757.GN12670@dastard> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20160708095203.GB11498@techsingularity.net>

On Fri, Jul 08, 2016 at 10:52:03AM +0100, Mel Gorman wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 08, 2016 at 09:27:13AM +1000, Dave Chinner wrote:
> > .....
> > > This series is not without its hazards. There are at least three areas
> > > that I'm concerned with even though I could not reproduce any problems in
> > > that area.
> > > 
> > > 1. Reclaim/compaction is going to be affected because the amount of reclaim is
> > >    no longer targetted at a specific zone. Compaction works on a per-zone basis
> > >    so there is no guarantee that reclaiming a few THP's worth page pages will
> > >    have a positive impact on compaction success rates.
> > > 
> > > 2. The Slab/LRU reclaim ratio is affected because the frequency the shrinkers
> > >    are called is now different. This may or may not be a problem but if it
> > >    is, it'll be because shrinkers are not called enough and some balancing
> > >    is required.
> > 
> > Given that XFS has a much more complex set of shrinkers and has a
> > much more finely tuned balancing between LRU and shrinker reclaim,
> > I'd be interested to see if you get the same results on XFS for the
> > tests you ran on ext4. It might also be worth running some highly
> > concurrent inode cache benchmarks (e.g. the 50-million inode, 16-way
> > concurrent fsmark tests) to see what impact heavy slab cache
> > pressure has on shrinker behaviour and system balance...
> > 
> 
> I had tested XFS with earlier releases and noticed no major problems
> so later releases tested only one filesystem.  Given the changes since,
> a retest is desirable. I've posted the current version of the series but
> I'll queue the tests to run over the weekend. They are quite time consuming
> to run unfortunately.

Understood. I'm not following the patchset all that closely, so I
didn' know you'd already tested XFS.

> On the fsmark configuration, I configured the test to use 4K files
> instead of 0-sized files that normally would be used to stress inode
> creation/deletion. This is to have a mix of page cache and slab
> allocations. Shout if this does not suit your expectations.

Sounds fine. I usually limit that test to 10 million inodes - that's
my "10-4" test.

> Finally, not all the machines I'm using can store 50 million inodes
> of this size. The benchmark has been configured to use as many inodes
> as it estimates will fit in the disk. In all cases, it'll exert memory
> pressure. Unfortunately, the storage is simple so there is no guarantee
> it'll find all problems but that's standard unfortunately.

Yup. But it's really the system balance that matters, and if the
balance is maintained then XFS will optimise the IO patterns to get
decent throughput regardless of the storage (i.e. the 10-4 test
should still run at tens of MB/s on a single spinning disk).

Cheers,

Dave.
-- 
Dave Chinner
david@fromorbit.com

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  reply	other threads:[~2016-07-11  0:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 43+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-07-01 15:37 [PATCH 00/31] Move LRU page reclaim from zones to nodes v8 Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 01/31] mm, vmstat: add infrastructure for per-node vmstats Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 02/31] mm, vmscan: move lru_lock to the node Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 03/31] mm, vmscan: move LRU lists to node Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 04/31] mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 05/31] mm, vmscan: have kswapd only scan based on the highest requested zone Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 06/31] mm, vmscan: make kswapd reclaim in terms of nodes Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 07/31] mm, vmscan: remove balance gap Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 08/31] mm, vmscan: simplify the logic deciding whether kswapd sleeps Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 09/31] mm, vmscan: by default have direct reclaim only shrink once per node Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 10/31] mm, vmscan: remove duplicate logic clearing node congestion and dirty state Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 11/31] mm: vmscan: do not reclaim from kswapd if there is any eligible zone Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 12/31] mm, vmscan: make shrink_node decisions more node-centric Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 13/31] mm, memcg: move memcg limit enforcement from zones to nodes Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 14/31] mm, workingset: make working set detection node-aware Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 15/31] mm, page_alloc: consider dirtyable memory in terms of nodes Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 16/31] mm: move page mapped accounting to the node Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 17/31] mm: rename NR_ANON_PAGES to NR_ANON_MAPPED Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 18/31] mm: move most file-based accounting to the node Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 19/31] mm: move vmscan writes and file write " Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 20/31] mm, vmscan: only wakeup kswapd once per node for the requested classzone Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 21/31] mm, page_alloc: Wake kswapd based on the highest eligible zone Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 22/31] mm: convert zone_reclaim to node_reclaim Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 23/31] mm, vmscan: Avoid passing in classzone_idx unnecessarily to shrink_node Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 24/31] mm, vmscan: Avoid passing in classzone_idx unnecessarily to compaction_ready Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 25/31] mm, vmscan: add classzone information to tracepoints Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 26/31] mm, page_alloc: remove fair zone allocation policy Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 27/31] mm: page_alloc: cache the last node whose dirty limit is reached Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 28/31] mm: vmstat: replace __count_zone_vm_events with a zone id equivalent Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 29/31] mm: vmstat: account per-zone stalls and pages skipped during reclaim Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 30/31] mm, vmstat: print node-based stats in zoneinfo file Mel Gorman
2016-07-01 15:37 ` [PATCH 31/31] mm, vmstat: Remove zone and node double accounting by approximating retries Mel Gorman
2016-07-07 23:27 ` [PATCH 00/31] Move LRU page reclaim from zones to nodes v8 Dave Chinner
2016-07-08  9:52   ` Mel Gorman
2016-07-11  0:47     ` Dave Chinner [this message]
2016-07-11  9:02       ` Mel Gorman
2016-07-12  2:52         ` Dave Chinner
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2016-07-01 20:01 Mel Gorman
2016-07-04  1:37 ` Minchan Kim
2016-07-04  4:34   ` Mel Gorman
2016-07-04  8:04     ` Minchan Kim
2016-07-04  9:55       ` Mel Gorman
2016-07-06  1:51         ` Minchan Kim

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