Re: [PATCH v6 03/11] mm, x86: Add support for eXclusive Page Frame Ownership (XPFO)

Tycho Andersen
2017-09-21T01:04:14Z

On Wed, Sep 20, 2017 at 05:28:11PM -0700, Dave Hansen wrote:
> At a high level, does this approach keep an attacker from being able to
> determine the address of data in the linear map, or does it keep them
> from being able to *exploit* it?

It keeps them from exploiting it, by faulting when a physmap alias is
used.

> Can you have a ret2dir attack if the attacker doesn't know the
> address, for instance?

Yes, through a technique similar to heap spraying. The original paper
has a study of this, section 5.2 outlines the attack and 7.2 describes
their success rate:

http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~vpk/papers/ret2dir.sec14.pdf

Tycho