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From: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
To: linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: Rare memory leakage
Date: Tue, 22 Sep 2020 04:12:15 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200922031215.GZ32101@casper.infradead.org> (raw)

This is a fun little race.

Dramatis personae: Pages P0, P1 are consecutive and aligned.
Threads A, B, C.

Page P0 is allocated to the page cache.
Page P1 is free.

Thread A calls find_get_entry()
P0 is returned from xas_load()

Thread B removes the page from the page cache (eg truncate, invalidatepage).
P0 is buddy-merged with P1.

Thread C calls alloc_pages, order 1, does not specify GFP_COMP.  P0 now
has refcount 1.

Thread A calls page_cache_get_speculative().  P0 has refcount 2.

Thread C calls __free_page(P0, 1)
put_page_testzero is _false_.  Do not call free_the_page().

Thread A calls put_page(P0)
We free P0 and nobody knows to free P1.


Weird solution: In __free_page(), if put_page_testzero() fails and page
is not PageHead, convert it to a compound page.  Then the put_page()
by Thread A will free P1.

Better ideas?


             reply	other threads:[~2020-09-22  3:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-09-22  3:12 Matthew Wilcox [this message]
2020-09-22  3:43 ` Rare memory leakage Ira Weiny
2020-09-22 11:04   ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-09-22 11:22 ` Vlastimil Babka
2020-09-22 11:44   ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-09-22 13:12     ` Matthew Wilcox
2020-09-23  6:46       ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2020-09-23 11:26         ` Matthew Wilcox

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