From: Michal Clapinski <mclapinski@google.com>
To: Evangelos Petrongonas <epetron@amazon.de>,
Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>,
Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>,
Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com>,
kexec@lists.infradead.org, linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Michal Clapinski <mclapinski@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH v7 2/3] kho: fix deferred init of kho scratch
Date: Tue, 17 Mar 2026 15:15:33 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260317141534.815634-3-mclapinski@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260317141534.815634-1-mclapinski@google.com>
Currently, if DEFERRED is enabled, kho_release_scratch will initialize
the struct pages and set migratetype of kho scratch. Unless the whole
scratch fit below first_deferred_pfn, some of that will be overwritten
either by deferred_init_pages or memmap_init_reserved_pages.
To fix it, I modified kho_release_scratch to only set the migratetype
on already initialized pages. Then, modified init_pageblock_migratetype
to set the migratetype to CMA if the page is located inside scratch.
Signed-off-by: Michal Clapinski <mclapinski@google.com>
---
include/linux/memblock.h | 2 --
kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c | 10 ++++++----
mm/memblock.c | 22 ----------------------
mm/page_alloc.c | 7 +++++++
4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h
index 6ec5e9ac0699..3e217414e12d 100644
--- a/include/linux/memblock.h
+++ b/include/linux/memblock.h
@@ -614,11 +614,9 @@ static inline void memtest_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) { }
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMBLOCK_KHO_SCRATCH
void memblock_set_kho_scratch_only(void);
void memblock_clear_kho_scratch_only(void);
-void memmap_init_kho_scratch_pages(void);
#else
static inline void memblock_set_kho_scratch_only(void) { }
static inline void memblock_clear_kho_scratch_only(void) { }
-static inline void memmap_init_kho_scratch_pages(void) {}
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_MEMBLOCK_H */
diff --git a/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c b/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c
index c9b982372d6e..e511a50fab9c 100644
--- a/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c
+++ b/kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover.c
@@ -1477,8 +1477,7 @@ static void __init kho_release_scratch(void)
{
phys_addr_t start, end;
u64 i;
-
- memmap_init_kho_scratch_pages();
+ int nid;
/*
* Mark scratch mem as CMA before we return it. That way we
@@ -1486,10 +1485,13 @@ static void __init kho_release_scratch(void)
* we can reuse it as scratch memory again later.
*/
__for_each_mem_range(i, &memblock.memory, NULL, NUMA_NO_NODE,
- MEMBLOCK_KHO_SCRATCH, &start, &end, NULL) {
+ MEMBLOCK_KHO_SCRATCH, &start, &end, &nid) {
ulong start_pfn = pageblock_start_pfn(PFN_DOWN(start));
ulong end_pfn = pageblock_align(PFN_UP(end));
ulong pfn;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
+ end_pfn = min(end_pfn, NODE_DATA(nid)->first_deferred_pfn);
+#endif
for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += pageblock_nr_pages)
init_pageblock_migratetype(pfn_to_page(pfn),
@@ -1500,8 +1502,8 @@ static void __init kho_release_scratch(void)
void __init kho_memory_init(void)
{
if (kho_in.scratch_phys) {
- kho_scratch = phys_to_virt(kho_in.scratch_phys);
kho_release_scratch();
+ kho_scratch = phys_to_virt(kho_in.scratch_phys);
if (kho_mem_retrieve(kho_get_fdt()))
kho_in.fdt_phys = 0;
diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
index b3ddfdec7a80..ae6a5af46bd7 100644
--- a/mm/memblock.c
+++ b/mm/memblock.c
@@ -959,28 +959,6 @@ __init void memblock_clear_kho_scratch_only(void)
{
kho_scratch_only = false;
}
-
-__init void memmap_init_kho_scratch_pages(void)
-{
- phys_addr_t start, end;
- unsigned long pfn;
- int nid;
- u64 i;
-
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT))
- return;
-
- /*
- * Initialize struct pages for free scratch memory.
- * The struct pages for reserved scratch memory will be set up in
- * reserve_bootmem_region()
- */
- __for_each_mem_range(i, &memblock.memory, NULL, NUMA_NO_NODE,
- MEMBLOCK_KHO_SCRATCH, &start, &end, &nid) {
- for (pfn = PFN_UP(start); pfn < PFN_DOWN(end); pfn++)
- init_deferred_page(pfn, nid);
- }
-}
#endif
/**
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index ee81f5c67c18..5ca078dde61d 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
#include <linux/pgalloc_tag.h>
#include <linux/mmzone_lock.h>
+#include <linux/kexec_handover.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include "internal.h"
#include "shuffle.h"
@@ -549,6 +550,12 @@ void __meminit init_pageblock_migratetype(struct page *page,
migratetype < MIGRATE_PCPTYPES))
migratetype = MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE;
+ /*
+ * Mark KHO scratch as CMA so no unmovable allocations are made there.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(kho_scratch_overlap(page_to_phys(page), PAGE_SIZE)))
+ migratetype = MIGRATE_CMA;
+
flags = migratetype;
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
--
2.53.0.851.ga537e3e6e9-goog
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-17 14:15 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 25+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-17 14:15 [PATCH v7 0/3] kho: add support for deferred struct page init Michal Clapinski
2026-03-17 14:15 ` [PATCH v7 1/3] kho: make kho_scratch_overlap usable outside debugging Michal Clapinski
2026-03-18 9:16 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-03-17 14:15 ` Michal Clapinski [this message]
2026-03-17 23:23 ` [PATCH v7 2/3] kho: fix deferred init of kho scratch Vishal Moola (Oracle)
2026-03-18 0:08 ` SeongJae Park
2026-03-18 0:23 ` Andrew Morton
2026-03-18 9:33 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-03-18 10:28 ` Michał Cłapiński
2026-03-18 10:33 ` Michał Cłapiński
2026-03-18 11:02 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-03-18 15:10 ` Zi Yan
2026-03-18 15:18 ` Michał Cłapiński
2026-03-18 15:26 ` Zi Yan
2026-03-18 15:45 ` Michał Cłapiński
2026-03-18 17:08 ` Zi Yan
2026-03-18 17:19 ` Michał Cłapiński
2026-03-18 17:36 ` Zi Yan
2026-03-19 7:54 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-03-19 18:17 ` Michał Cłapiński
2026-03-22 14:45 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-03-17 14:15 ` [PATCH v7 3/3] kho: make preserved pages compatible with deferred struct page init Michal Clapinski
2026-03-17 17:46 ` [PATCH v7 0/3] kho: add support for " Andrew Morton
2026-03-18 9:34 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-03-18 9:18 ` Mike Rapoport
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