From: "Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)" <rppt@kernel.org>
To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
David CARLIER <devnexen@gmail.com>,
David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>,
Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>,
Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>,
"Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>,
Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>,
"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>,
Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>,
Vishal Moola <vishal.moola@gmail.com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
iommu@lists.linux.dev, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-mm@kvack.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org,
syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Subject: [PATCH 5/5] x86/mm/pat: fix effective RW computation in lookup_address_in_pgd_attr()
Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2026 16:07:48 +0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260728-cpa-fixes-v1-5-2ed2352300b3@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260728-cpa-fixes-v1-0-2ed2352300b3@kernel.org>
lookup_address_in_pgd_attr() accumulates the effective NX and RW bits of
the walked page table levels so that verify_rwx() can detect mappings that
are both writable and executable.
The RW bits are folded into a bool with
rw &= pXd_flags(*pXd) & _PAGE_RW;
but _PAGE_RW is 0x2. So consider the accumulation line:
rw &= pXd_flags(*pXd) & _PAGE_RW;
where rw=0x1 and the right side evaluates down to 0x2. It'll end up doing:
rw = 0x1 & 0x2
and rw always ends up 0.
This way rw becomes false at the first level walked, regardless of the
actual permissions, and verify_rwx() treats every mapping as non-writable
and never reports a W^X violation.
Add double negation to the right side to normalize the _PAGE_RW flag to
0 or 1.
Fixes: ceb647b4b529 ("x86/pat: Introduce lookup_address_in_pgd_attr()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Copilot:claude-opus-4.8
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: syzbot@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
---
arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c | 8 ++++----
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c b/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c
index 1b63d4caba20..7d656520887c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c
@@ -769,7 +769,7 @@ pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd_attr(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
*level = PG_LEVEL_512G;
*nx |= pgd_flags(*pgd) & _PAGE_NX;
- *rw &= pgd_flags(*pgd) & _PAGE_RW;
+ *rw &= !!(pgd_flags(*pgd) & _PAGE_RW);
p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address);
if (p4d_none(*p4d))
@@ -780,7 +780,7 @@ pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd_attr(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
*level = PG_LEVEL_1G;
*nx |= p4d_flags(*p4d) & _PAGE_NX;
- *rw &= p4d_flags(*p4d) & _PAGE_RW;
+ *rw &= !!(p4d_flags(*p4d) & _PAGE_RW);
pud = pud_offset(p4d, address);
if (pud_none(*pud))
@@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd_attr(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
*level = PG_LEVEL_2M;
*nx |= pud_flags(*pud) & _PAGE_NX;
- *rw &= pud_flags(*pud) & _PAGE_RW;
+ *rw &= !!(pud_flags(*pud) & _PAGE_RW);
pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
if (pmd_none(*pmd))
@@ -802,7 +802,7 @@ pte_t *lookup_address_in_pgd_attr(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
*level = PG_LEVEL_4K;
*nx |= pmd_flags(*pmd) & _PAGE_NX;
- *rw &= pmd_flags(*pmd) & _PAGE_RW;
+ *rw &= !!(pmd_flags(*pmd) & _PAGE_RW);
return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
}
--
2.53.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-07-28 13:08 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 23+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-07-28 13:07 [PATCH 0/5] x86/mm/pat: CPA fixes Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-07-28 13:07 ` [PATCH 1/5] x86/mm/pat: introcude cpa_lock() and cpa_unlock() Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-07-28 13:13 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 14:21 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-07-28 14:30 ` Dave Hansen
2026-07-28 14:31 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-07-28 14:46 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-28 14:50 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 14:55 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-07-28 15:01 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-07-28 15:20 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 15:33 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-07-28 15:54 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-28 15:02 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 15:30 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-07-28 15:16 ` Peter Zijlstra
2026-07-28 16:01 ` Mike Rapoport
2026-07-28 13:07 ` [PATCH 2/5] x86/mm/pat: acquire init_mm write lock on collapse to avoid UAF Mike Rapoport
2026-07-28 13:07 ` [PATCH 3/5] x86/mm/pat: acquire init_mm read lock on attribute change " Mike Rapoport
2026-07-28 13:14 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-07-28 13:07 ` [PATCH 4/5] x86/mm/pat: allocate split page tables as kernel page tables Mike Rapoport
2026-07-28 13:07 ` Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) [this message]
2026-07-28 13:11 ` [PATCH 0/5] x86/mm/pat: CPA fixes Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
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