From: Ridong Chen <ridong.chen@linux.dev>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>, Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>,
Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>,
Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>, Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>,
Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>,
Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>, Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Ridong Chen <ridong.chen@linux.dev>,
Ridong Chen <chenridong@xiaomi.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 0/4] mm/vmscan: honour node reclaim limits per type
Date: Fri, 21 Aug 2026 16:16:37 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260821081641.1339788-1-ridong.chen@linux.dev> (raw)
From: Ridong Chen <chenridong@xiaomi.com>
min_unmapped_pages and min_slab_pages are documented as per-type limits,
but node reclaim treats them as one combined gate: once either is
exceeded, shrink_node() reclaims slab, file and anon together and pushes
the other type below its limit. Per-node proactive reclaim reuses the
same gate and fares worse -- with page cache and slab both under their
limits it reclaims nothing and returns -EAGAIN on an anon-heavy node [1].
This series gates each type separately via two scan_control flags
(skip_slab_reclaim, skip_file_reclaim) set only on the node reclaim path,
drops the combined gate, and extends node_reclaim()'s early bail to check
anon. The flags default to zero, so kswapd, direct, memcg and drop_caches
are unaffected.
Tested on QEMU (x86_64, 2 NUMA nodes), A/B kernels differing only in this
series.
Proactive reclaim (echo to node/reclaim) on an anon-heavy node, file and
slab under their limits:
metric before after
----------------- ------ -----------
pages reclaimed 0 MiB 254 MiB anon
return value -EAGAIN 0
Node reclaim (zone_reclaim_mode) with one type under its limit -- the type
under its limit must be left alone:
type under limit before after
----------------- ------------- --------
slab 645 scans 0 scans
page cache 83 MiB scanned 0 MiB
[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260723045718.2052070-1-ridong.chen@linux.dev
Ridong Chen (4):
mm/vmscan: only reclaim slab in node reclaim when over min_slab_pages
mm/vmscan: only reclaim file pages in node reclaim when over
min_unmapped_pages
mm/vmscan: drop the combined limit gate in __node_reclaim()
mm/vmscan: do not skip node reclaim when only anon is reclaimable
mm/vmscan.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
--
2.34.1
next reply other threads:[~2026-08-21 8:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-21 8:16 Ridong Chen [this message]
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2026-08-21 8:17 [RFC PATCH 0/4] mm/vmscan: honour node reclaim limits per type Ridong Chen
2026-08-21 8:31 ` Michal Hocko
2026-08-21 8:58 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-08-21 9:21 ` Michal Hocko
2026-08-21 11:16 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-08-21 11:26 ` Michal Hocko
2026-08-21 13:43 ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-08-21 9:07 ` Ridong Chen
2026-08-21 9:24 ` Michal Hocko
2026-08-21 10:52 ` Ridong Chen
2026-08-21 11:02 ` Michal Hocko
2026-08-21 11:10 ` Ridong Chen
2026-08-21 11:20 ` Michal Hocko
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