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From: "David Hildenbrand (Arm)" <david@kernel.org>
To: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>,
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Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH 10/34] x86: mm: carve out the generic compile-time folded pgtable case in effective_prot()
Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2026 21:49:34 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <3ea30f8a-bb29-4bf5-8400-1c4840d46a88@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <32d459d1-ad19-4baf-bbb1-0565458001d2@intel.com>

On 7/13/26 19:57, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 7/13/26 08:02, David Hildenbrand (Arm) wrote:
>> It's always been the latter:
>>
>> 	...folding => PUD => PMD => PTE
> 
> This is kinda arguing semantics, and there are different ways to look at
> it. But I'd argue it couldn't *possibly* have always been this way.
> Linux hasn't always had a PUD or a PMD for that matter. The i386 only
> had two levels. PAE support was added later.
> 
> I think the pmd_t came with Alpha support (before my time) and pud_t
> came later IIRC. I'm pretty sure Linux didn't have a pud_t when I first
> started hacking on it circa 2001.

Yes, I'm sure there is some horrible, horrible history to how we came to what we
have today :)

> 
> Second (and again this is my subjective opinion) a pgd_t* has always
> been the "top" or "base" of the page tables. This is why there's an
> mm->pgd and not an mm->pud. We've also talked *forever* about things
> like a "special pgd" for the LDT remap. Or having two pgd pages for KPTI.

Agreed. We always called it pgd, which is just an alias to p4d/pud etc really.

> 
> My point is that the PGD hasn't itself ever been folded. It's the top
> hardware level of the page tables and always has been.

With the history in mind, yes.

Looking at the current state it's more complicated.

Because pgd_present() are really just dummy functions. And this series proposes
to let also pgdp_get() be a dummy function and disallow something like

	set_pgd(pgdp_get())

Which is just asking for trouble. Similar with using pgd_page(pgdp_get()) on

We could get away with catching that case similar to how we catch pgd_offset()
abuse, but I'd rather try get rid of the wrapper functions set_pgd() /
pgd_page() entirely.

But if we feel like that is too much, we can look into that direction.

> 
> I really do think this series is changing things, not keeping them the same.

Looking at it from that angle, I tend do agree: it further moves into the
direction that actually the p4d_present() carries value, and the previous
pgd_present() is just a dummy.

I can see that some more work is required to untangle the mess we already have.

I don't know why pgd_present() was made a dummy function and not p4d_present(),
but I'm sure there is a good reason to it. Changing that now ... omg.

-- 
Cheers,

David


  reply	other threads:[~2026-07-13 19:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 56+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-13 13:55 [RFC PATCH 00/34] mm: optimize unnecessary loads due to ptep_get() and friends out Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 01/34] ARM: mm: make nommu pgd_t a scalar Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 02/34] ARM: mm: make 2-level " Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 15:38   ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-07-13 16:04     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-13 16:26       ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-14 10:26   ` Pedro Falcato
2026-07-14 10:54     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-14 11:55     ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-07-14 13:34       ` David Laight
2026-07-14 15:06         ` Arnd Bergmann
2026-07-14 12:34   ` David Laight
2026-07-14 13:03     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 03/34] ARM: mm: remove custom pgdp_get() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 04/34] LoongArch: mm: define pud_leaf() only when PUD exists Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 05/34] MIPS: " Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 06/34] mm/pgtable: define (pgd|p4d|pud)_leaf() for folded page tables Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 07/34] mm/pgtable: define (pgd|p4d|pud)_offset_lockless() " Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 08/34] loongarch: kvm: remove stack copy address of pXd in pXd_offset() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 09/34] riscv: " Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 10/34] x86: mm: carve out the generic compile-time folded pgtable case in effective_prot() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 14:19   ` Dave Hansen
2026-07-13 14:41     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-13 14:55       ` Dave Hansen
2026-07-13 15:02         ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-13 17:57           ` Dave Hansen
2026-07-13 19:49             ` David Hildenbrand (Arm) [this message]
2026-07-13 20:27               ` Dave Hansen
2026-07-13 21:17                 ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-13 21:40                   ` Dave Hansen
2026-07-14 10:50                     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-14 11:40                       ` Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-14 14:35                         ` Dave Hansen
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 11/34] mm: vmscan: remove stack copy address of pud pass in wallk_pud_range() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 13/34] arm64: mm: define pud_set_huge() when __PGTABLE_PMD_FOLDED not defined Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 14/34] csky: mm: use proper set_pXd() for generic compile-time folded patable in vmalloc_fault() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 15/34] mips: mm: use proper set_pXd() for generic compile-time folded patable in vmalloc_fault path Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 16/34] nios2: " Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 17/34] riscv: mm: use proper set_pXd() for generic compile-time folded patable in vmalloc_fault() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 18/34] riscv: mm: use proper set_pXd() for generic compile-time folded patable in setup_vm_final() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:55 ` [RFC PATCH 19/34] x86: power: use proper set_pXd() for generic compile-time folded patable in resume_one_md_table_init() Yeoreum Yun
     [not found]   ` <595e5ba5-0bc4-4630-b8f0-8637298076ce@intel.com>
2026-07-13 14:59     ` David Hildenbrand (Arm)
2026-07-13 15:01     ` Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 21/34] x86: platform: use proper set_pXd() for generic compile-time folded patable in setup_olpc_ofw_pgd() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 22/34] x86: mm: use proper set_pXd() for generic compile-time folded patable in one_md_table_init() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 23/34] x86: mm: skip pud setup when using generic compile-time folded pagetable Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 24/34] x86: mm: call try_to_free_pmd_page() when CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 27/34] m68k: mm: remove usage of pgd_page_vaddr() for CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS=3 Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 28/34] arm: mm: use proper pgtable APIs for generic compile-time folded patable in kasan_init() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 29/34] mm/pgtable: disallow calling folded set_pgd/set_p4d/set_pud Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 30/34] mm/pgtable: disallow calling folded (pgd|p4d|pud)_page, pgd_page_vaddr() and (p4d|pud)_pgtable Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 31/34] mm/pgtable: optimize pmdp_get() and friends for folded pagetable levels Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 32/34] openrisc/pgtable: drop __pmd_offset() Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 33/34] mm/pgtable: catch abuse of folded dummy pgd_t/p4d_t/pud_t Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 13:56 ` [RFC PATCH 34/34] arm64: pgtable: convert pte_present() from macro to static inline Yeoreum Yun
2026-07-13 14:08 ` [RFC PATCH 00/34] mm: optimize unnecessary loads due to ptep_get() and friends out David Hildenbrand (Arm)

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