From: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org>
To: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>,
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>,
Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>,
Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>, Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>,
Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>,
Meta kernel team <kernel-team@meta.com>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] memcg: cache obj_stock by memcg, not by objcg pointer
Date: Tue, 19 May 2026 15:46:51 +0900 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <4e296262-fbbf-4ac7-aecc-3ef831583704@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <aguiSnY3ie1y4nEl@linux.dev>
On 5/19/26 8:41 AM, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> On Mon, May 18, 2026 at 03:28:27PM -0700, Shakeel Butt wrote:
>> Commit 01b9da291c49 ("mm: memcontrol: convert objcg to be per-memcg
>> per-node type") split a memcg's single obj_cgroup into one per NUMA
>> node, but the per-CPU obj_stock_pcp still keys cached_objcg by
>> pointer. Cross-NUMA workloads now see a drain on every refill and a
>> miss on every consume that targets a sibling per-node objcg of the
>> same memcg, producing the 67.7% stress-ng switch-mq regression
>> reported by LKP.
>>
>> stock->nr_bytes are fungible across per-node objcgs of one memcg.
>> Treat the cache as keyed by memcg in __consume_obj_stock() and
>> __refill_obj_stock() so siblings share the reserve. Compare via
>> READ_ONCE(objcg->memcg) directly: pointer-compare only, no deref, so
>> the rcu_read_lock contract on obj_cgroup_memcg() does not apply.
>>
>> Sharing the reserve without re-caching means bytes funded by one
>> per-node objcg's slow path can be consumed/freed under a different
>> sibling, leaving sub-page residue on whichever sibling was cached at
>> drain time. The pre-existing obj_cgroup_release() path would WARN and
>> silently drop that residue, leaking up to nr_node_ids * (PAGE_SIZE - 1)
>> bytes per memcg lifecycle from the page_counter. Forward the residue
>> into a per-node objcg of the same (post-reparent) memcg at release time
>> instead, so it can be reconciled later via a refill atomic_xchg or
>> another release; the chain terminates at root_mem_cgroup, whose
>> page_counter has no enforced limit.
>>
>> Please note that this is temporary fix and will be reverted when
>> per-node kmem accounting is introduced.
... because once per-node kmem accounting is introduced,
"stock->nr_bytes are fungible across per-node objcgs of one memcg"
no longer holds?
And the follow-up plain is to revert this and address it with a
multi-objcg percpu stock [1], similar to a multi-memcg percpu charge
cache we have now, right? (regardless of per-node kmem accounting's
progress)
If this temporary fix imposes other potential correctness issues, would
it make sense to land [1] in mainline before the next LTS release and
skip this temporary fix?
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/agtPMpQK2jXdQAY4@linux.dev
--
Cheers,
Harry / Hyeonggon
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-19 6:46 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-18 22:28 [PATCH v3] memcg: cache obj_stock by memcg, not by objcg pointer Shakeel Butt
2026-05-18 23:41 ` Shakeel Butt
2026-05-19 3:35 ` Qi Zheng
2026-05-19 6:46 ` Harry Yoo [this message]
2026-05-19 14:02 ` Shakeel Butt
2026-05-19 15:00 ` Harry Yoo
2026-05-19 20:11 ` Shakeel Butt
2026-05-19 20:49 ` Andrew Morton
2026-05-22 16:16 ` Shakeel Butt
2026-05-19 23:39 ` Harry Yoo
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=4e296262-fbbf-4ac7-aecc-3ef831583704@kernel.org \
--to=harry@kernel.org \
--cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
--cc=alex@ghiti.fr \
--cc=cgroups@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=hannes@cmpxchg.org \
--cc=joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com \
--cc=kernel-team@meta.com \
--cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
--cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
--cc=mhocko@kernel.org \
--cc=muchun.song@linux.dev \
--cc=oliver.sang@intel.com \
--cc=qi.zheng@linux.dev \
--cc=roman.gushchin@linux.dev \
--cc=shakeel.butt@linux.dev \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox