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From: syzbot <syzbot+cae7809e9dc1459e4e63@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
To: akpm@linux-foundation.org, catalin.marinas@arm.com,
	chao@kernel.org,  hao.li@linux.dev, harry.yoo@oracle.com,
	jaegeuk@kernel.org, jannh@google.com,  liam.howlett@oracle.com,
	linkinjeon@kernel.org,  linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net,
	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org,  linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com,
	 pfalcato@suse.de, sj1557.seo@samsung.com,
	syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com,  vbabka@kernel.org,
	vbabka@suse.cz, wangqing7171@gmail.com
Subject: Re: [syzbot] [mm?] [f2fs?] [exfat?] memory leak in __kfree_rcu_sheaf
Date: Sun, 08 Mar 2026 05:31:06 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <69ad6c0a.a00a0220.b130.0000.GAE@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <aa1XX2ZXo-hc6LHG@arm.com>

Hello,

syzbot has tested the proposed patch but the reproducer is still triggering an issue:
memory leak in __pcs_replace_full_main

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888101d79200 (size 512):
  comm "kworker/u8:5", pid 182, jiffies 4294937433
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    e0 22 eb 30 81 88 ff ff b0 b7 ad 81 ff ff ff ff  .".0............
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc 3ee28017):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4547 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4869 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5262 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5275
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_full_main+0xe8/0x300 mm/slub.c:5725
    free_to_pcs mm/slub.c:5778 [inline]
    slab_free mm/slub.c:6173 [inline]
    kfree+0x352/0x390 mm/slub.c:6486
    call_usermodehelper_freeinfo kernel/umh.c:43 [inline]
    umh_complete kernel/umh.c:57 [inline]
    call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x1c7/0x1f0 kernel/umh.c:119
    ret_from_fork+0x23c/0x4b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888101fa6c00 (size 512):
  comm "kworker/1:1", pid 41, jiffies 4294937441
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    b0 1e fc 11 81 88 ff ff b0 b7 ad 81 ff ff ff ff  ................
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc a295f059):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4547 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4869 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5262 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5275
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_full_main+0xe8/0x300 mm/slub.c:5725
    free_to_pcs mm/slub.c:5778 [inline]
    slab_free mm/slub.c:6173 [inline]
    kfree+0x352/0x390 mm/slub.c:6486
    vfree.part.0+0x1d5/0x4d0 mm/vmalloc.c:3485
    vfree mm/vmalloc.c:3456 [inline]
    delayed_vfree_work+0x5b/0x90 mm/vmalloc.c:3398
    process_one_work+0x26c/0x5d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3275
    process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3358 [inline]
    worker_thread+0x243/0x490 kernel/workqueue.c:3439
    kthread+0x14e/0x1a0 kernel/kthread.c:436
    ret_from_fork+0x23c/0x4b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888109d31a00 (size 512):
  comm "kworker/0:1", pid 10, jiffies 4294937949
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    c0 fa 74 29 81 88 ff ff b0 b7 ad 81 ff ff ff ff  ..t)............
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc e073aa0b):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4547 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4869 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5262 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5275
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_full_main+0xe8/0x300 mm/slub.c:5725
    free_to_pcs mm/slub.c:5778 [inline]
    slab_free mm/slub.c:6173 [inline]
    kfree+0x352/0x390 mm/slub.c:6486
    vfree.part.0+0x1d5/0x4d0 mm/vmalloc.c:3485
    vfree mm/vmalloc.c:3456 [inline]
    delayed_vfree_work+0x5b/0x90 mm/vmalloc.c:3398
    process_one_work+0x26c/0x5d0 kernel/workqueue.c:3275
    process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3358 [inline]
    worker_thread+0x243/0x490 kernel/workqueue.c:3439
    kthread+0x14e/0x1a0 kernel/kthread.c:436
    ret_from_fork+0x23c/0x4b0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888109d3d800 (size 512):
  comm "udevadm", pid 5179, jiffies 4294938390
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    88 43 58 27 81 88 ff ff b0 b7 ad 81 ff ff ff ff  .CX'............
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc 37e3920):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4547 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4869 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5262 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5275
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    alloc_full_sheaf mm/slub.c:2834 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_empty_main+0x1d2/0x260 mm/slub.c:4629
    alloc_from_pcs mm/slub.c:4720 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4854 [inline]
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3ac/0x480 mm/slub.c:5378
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:950 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    kernfs_get_open_node fs/kernfs/file.c:543 [inline]
    kernfs_fop_open+0x4f3/0x580 fs/kernfs/file.c:718
    do_dentry_open+0x202/0x8d0 fs/open.c:949
    vfs_open+0x3d/0x1b0 fs/open.c:1081
    do_open fs/namei.c:4671 [inline]
    path_openat+0x154d/0x1e20 fs/namei.c:4830
    do_file_open+0x121/0x200 fs/namei.c:4859
    do_sys_openat2+0xa5/0x140 fs/open.c:1366
    do_sys_open fs/open.c:1372 [inline]
    __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1388 [inline]
    __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1383 [inline]
    __x64_sys_openat+0x82/0xf0 fs/open.c:1383
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88810b5a5000 (size 512):
  comm "udevd", pid 5178, jiffies 4294938454
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    80 c5 8e 2b 81 88 ff ff b0 b7 ad 81 ff ff ff ff  ...+............
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc bce89c59):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4547 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4869 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5262 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5275
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    alloc_full_sheaf mm/slub.c:2834 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_empty_main+0x1d2/0x260 mm/slub.c:4629
    alloc_from_pcs mm/slub.c:4720 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4854 [inline]
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3ac/0x480 mm/slub.c:5378
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:950 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    kernfs_get_open_node fs/kernfs/file.c:543 [inline]
    kernfs_fop_open+0x4f3/0x580 fs/kernfs/file.c:718
    do_dentry_open+0x202/0x8d0 fs/open.c:949
    vfs_open+0x3d/0x1b0 fs/open.c:1081
    do_open fs/namei.c:4671 [inline]
    path_openat+0x154d/0x1e20 fs/namei.c:4830
    do_file_open+0x121/0x200 fs/namei.c:4859
    do_sys_openat2+0xa5/0x140 fs/open.c:1366
    do_sys_open fs/open.c:1372 [inline]
    __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1388 [inline]
    __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1383 [inline]
    __x64_sys_openat+0x82/0xf0 fs/open.c:1383
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888109d3ce00 (size 512):
  comm "udevd", pid 5189, jiffies 4294938454
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    b0 4e 89 2b 81 88 ff ff b0 b7 ad 81 ff ff ff ff  .N.+............
    00 12 04 00 81 88 ff ff 3c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........<.......
  backtrace (crc e7e352bb):
    kmemleak_alloc_recursive include/linux/kmemleak.h:44 [inline]
    slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4547 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4869 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5262 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x3bd/0x560 mm/slub.c:5275
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    __alloc_empty_sheaf+0x35/0x50 mm/slub.c:2771
    alloc_empty_sheaf mm/slub.c:2786 [inline]
    alloc_full_sheaf mm/slub.c:2834 [inline]
    __pcs_replace_empty_main+0x1d2/0x260 mm/slub.c:4629
    alloc_from_pcs mm/slub.c:4720 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4854 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5262 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0x4c5/0x560 mm/slub.c:5275
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:954 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1188 [inline]
    tomoyo_encode2+0xd0/0x1e0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:45
    tomoyo_encode+0x29/0x50 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:80
    tomoyo_realpath_from_path+0xc4/0x2c0 security/tomoyo/realpath.c:283
    tomoyo_get_realpath security/tomoyo/file.c:151 [inline]
    tomoyo_path_perm+0x12c/0x290 security/tomoyo/file.c:827
    security_inode_getattr+0xaa/0x200 security/security.c:1869
    vfs_getattr fs/stat.c:259 [inline]
    vfs_fstat+0x48/0xe0 fs/stat.c:281
    __do_sys_newfstat+0x42/0xa0 fs/stat.c:551
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xe2/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

connection error: failed to recv *flatrpc.ExecutorMessageRawT: EOF


Tested on:

commit:         c23719ab Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-03-08' of git://gi..
git tree:       upstream
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=1228e75a580000
kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=2c6ad6fefffa76b1
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cae7809e9dc1459e4e63
compiler:       gcc (Debian 14.2.0-19) 14.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.44
patch:          https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/patch.diff?x=1310e75a580000



  reply	other threads:[~2026-03-08 12:37 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 35+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-02-09 18:26 [syzbot] [mm?] [f2fs?] [exfat?] memory leak in __kfree_rcu_sheaf syzbot
2026-03-02  3:41 ` Qing Wang
2026-03-02  3:57   ` syzbot
2026-03-02  8:39   ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-03-04  1:30     ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-04 13:39       ` Vlastimil Babka (SUSE)
2026-03-06 19:35         ` Catalin Marinas
2026-03-08 11:02           ` Catalin Marinas
2026-03-08 12:31             ` syzbot [this message]
2026-03-08 11:04           ` Catalin Marinas
2026-03-08 12:42             ` syzbot
2026-03-09 10:46           ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-09 11:11             ` syzbot
2026-03-09 12:17           ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-09 20:31             ` Catalin Marinas
2026-03-11  3:04               ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-11  3:20                 ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-10  3:39           ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-10  3:54             ` syzbot
2026-03-10  6:11               ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-10  6:29                 ` syzbot
2026-03-10  8:10                   ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-10  9:40                     ` syzbot
2026-03-18  2:34                     ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-18  3:08                       ` syzbot
2026-03-18  4:10                     ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-18  5:02                       ` syzbot
2026-03-11  9:57 ` Qing Wang
2026-03-11 10:17   ` syzbot
2026-03-11 10:48 ` Qing Wang
2026-03-11 11:03   ` syzbot
2026-03-11 11:23   ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-20  0:06 ` Harry Yoo
2026-03-20 10:34   ` syzbot
2026-03-20 11:20 ` Harry Yoo

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