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From: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
To: Hui Zhu <hui.zhu@linux.dev>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>,
	 Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 teawater <zhuhui@kylinos.cn>,
	Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] zsmalloc: return -EAGAIN for zspage migration lock contention
Date: Wed, 18 Mar 2026 19:31:50 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <abp9uCoPwM9EhdPZ@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <abp7HJRZQi35wHn-@google.com>

On (26/03/18 19:21), Sergey Senozhatsky wrote:
> On (26/03/18 15:31), Hui Zhu wrote:
> > movable_operations::migrate_page() should return -EAGAIN for temporary
> > migration failures so the migration core can retry. Other negative
> > errors are treated as permanent failures.
> > 
> > zs_page_migrate() currently returns -EINVAL when zspage_write_trylock()
> > fails. That path reflects transient lock contention, not invalid input.
> > Returning -EINVAL misclassifies the failure and can reduce migration
> > success under contention.
> 
> The zspage's reader-lock owner can be preempted for unknown duration,
> so I don't know if returning -EAGAIN is safe.  On one hand, migration
> attempts are limited by NR_MAX_MIGRATE_PAGES_RETRY, on the other hand,
> those attempts are performed basically immediately (?), I'm not sure
> if we have good chances for preempted reader-lock owner to get scheduled
> and release the lock in time.

.. or reader-lock owner can simply perform decompression with
a very slow algorithm (e.g. deflate) which can taks significantly
more time than NR_MAX_MIGRATE_PAGES_RETRY migration atteempts.

So I agree that -EINVAL is not the best error code to return here.
Not sure if -EAGAIN is the best one either.  Technically, -EBUSY can
be a candidate (this is not exactly what migration code expects and
-EBUSY is not any better than -EINVAL as it's still going to be a
terminal error).


      reply	other threads:[~2026-03-18 10:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-18  7:31 [PATCH] zsmalloc: return -EAGAIN for zspage migration lock contention Hui Zhu
2026-03-18 10:21 ` Sergey Senozhatsky
2026-03-18 10:31   ` Sergey Senozhatsky [this message]

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