From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
To: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>,
Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>,
Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>,
David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>,
Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>,
Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>,
Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>,
Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>,
kvm@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] KVM: s390: Replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() for the STHYI buffer
Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2026 10:55:36 +0300 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <ap-_eN-RcdeNg6SW@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <dcb5547b-a04b-4991-a581-e3784ccfe303@linux.ibm.com>
On Mon, Sep 07, 2026 at 02:23:02PM +0200, Janosch Frank wrote:
> On 9/6/26 10:27 AM, Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) wrote:
> > handle_sthyi() allocates the buffer that receives the STHYI response
> > block before it is copied to the guest.
> >
> > This buffer can be allocated with kmalloc() as there's nothing special
> > about it to go directly to the page allocator.
> >
> > kmalloc() provides a better API that does not require ugly casts and
> > kfree() does not need to know the size of the freed object.
> >
> > Performance difference between kmalloc() and __get_free_pages() is not
> > measurable as both allocators take an object/page from a per-CPU list for
> > fast path allocations.
> >
> > For the slow path the performance is anyway determined by the amount of
> > reclaim involved rather than by what allocator is used.
> >
> > The only goto in that function does not unwind anything, it merely skips
> > to the exit when the function code is invalid. Turn it into an early
> > return so that the buffer can be freed with __free(kfree).
> >
> > Replace use of get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() and free_page() with
> > kfree().
> >
> > Assisted-by: copilot:claude-opus
> > Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
> Yup, there's no alignment requirement anyway.
> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
>
>
>
> Looking at the kernel's sthyi.c there are a couple more locations we could
> change:
>
> I don't see a need for the syscall to allocate a page and the cache doesn't
> need page allocation either. We should even be able to have them byte
That's planned :)
I'm splitting this project into small chunks to ease both my review of what
LLM did and to avoid patch bombs that are hard to review for everyone.
> aligned since they are never the destination for one of the diagnose
> instructions, a kvzalloc should be fine if I didn't miss something...
For PAGE_SIZE allocations kvzalloc() will kzalloc() anyway, so I'd rather
use the latter explicitly.
> Diag224 needs a 4k aligned 31-bit physical address for some reason so that
> needs GFP_DMA. diag204 is vmallocing anyway since subcode 7 uses logical
> addresses.
Actually __vmalloc_node() seems a bit odd there :)
Plain vmalloc() would do the same.
--
Sincerely yours,
Mike.
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-09-08 7:55 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-09-06 8:27 [PATCH v2 0/4] KVM: s390: replace page allocator calls with kzalloc() Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-06 8:27 ` [PATCH v2 1/4] KVM: s390: Replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() for the STHYI buffer Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-07 12:23 ` Janosch Frank
2026-09-08 7:55 ` Mike Rapoport [this message]
2026-09-06 8:27 ` [PATCH v2 2/4] KVM: s390: Replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() for the STSI buffer Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-07 13:51 ` Janosch Frank
2026-09-06 8:27 ` [PATCH v2 3/4] KVM: s390: Replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() for the GIB Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-07 14:41 ` Janosch Frank
2026-09-06 8:27 ` [PATCH v2 4/4] KVM: s390: Replace get_zeroed_page() with kzalloc() for sie_page2 and CMMA Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)
2026-09-07 14:43 ` Janosch Frank
2026-09-07 12:50 ` [PATCH v2 0/4] KVM: s390: replace page allocator calls with kzalloc() Claudio Imbrenda
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