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From: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
To: "Tal Zussman" <tz2294@columbia.edu>,
	"Andrew Morton" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"Mike Rapoport" <rppt@kernel.org>, "Peter Xu" <peterx@redhat.com>,
	"James Houghton" <jthoughton@google.com>,
	"Andrea Arcangeli" <aarcange@redhat.com>,
	"Suren Baghdasaryan" <surenb@google.com>,
	"Balbir Singh" <balbirs@nvidia.com>,
	"Liam R. Howlett" <liam@infradead.org>,
	"Lorenzo Stoakes" <ljs@kernel.org>,
	"Vlastimil Babka" <vbabka@kernel.org>,
	"Jann Horn" <jannh@google.com>,
	"Pedro Falcato" <pfalcato@suse.de>,
	"Michał Mirosław" <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>,
	"Andrei Vagin" <avagin@gmail.com>,
	"Stephen Rothwell" <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>,
	"Arnd Bergmann" <arnd@arndb.de>,
	"Muhammad Usama Anjum" <usama.anjum@arm.com>,
	"David Hildenbrand" <david@kernel.org>, "Zi Yan" <ziy@nvidia.com>,
	"Matthew Brost" <matthew.brost@intel.com>,
	"Joshua Hahn" <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>,
	"Byungchul Park" <byungchul@sk.com>,
	"Gregory Price" <gourry@gourry.net>,
	"Ying Huang" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	"Alistair Popple" <apopple@nvidia.com>,
	"Baolin Wang" <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>,
	"Nico Pache" <nico.pache@linux.dev>,
	"Ryan Roberts" <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
	"Dev Jain" <dev.jain@arm.com>, "Barry Song" <baohua@kernel.org>,
	"Lance Yang" <lance.yang@linux.dev>,
	"Usama Arif" <usama.arif@linux.dev>,
	"Kiryl Shutsemau" <kas@kernel.org>,
	"Chris Down" <chris@chrisdown.name>,
	"Muchun Song" <muchun.song@linux.dev>,
	"Oscar Salvador" <osalvador@suse.de>,
	"Mikołaj Lenczewski" <miko.lenczewski@arm.com>,
	"Michal Hocko" <mhocko@suse.com>,
	"Mike Kravetz" <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 06/12] mm/huge_memory: build the moved huge zero PMD from the destination VMA
Date: Thu, 12 Nov 2026 17:57:03 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <sashiko-outbox-211648@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261111-uffd-state-fixes-v1-6-00713d368976@columbia.edu>

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found no new issues
in this patch, but noticed 1 related pre-existing issue it does not
introduce:
- [Critical] mm: clean+writable PTEs and UFFD_WP bypass in
  move_present_ptes() [1]
--

commit a31e8bf5652b13454bb968641961e319c67afcd0
Author: Tal Zussman <tz2294@columbia.edu>

mm/huge_memory: build the moved huge zero PMD from the destination VMA

This commit builds the destination PMD for a moved huge zero page from
dst_vma->vm_page_prot instead of copying the source PMD.

> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
> index 0d589be136d21..09176b290f768 100644
> --- a/mm/huge_memory.c
> +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
> @@ -2981,9 +2981,9 @@ int move_pages_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, pm
>  		/* Follow mremap() behavior and treat the entry dirty after the move */
>  		_dst_pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(_dst_pmd), dst_vma);
>  	} else {
> -		src_pmdval = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(src_vma, src_addr, src_pmd);
> -		_dst_pmd = move_soft_dirty_pmd(src_pmdval);
> -		_dst_pmd = clear_uffd_wp_pmd(_dst_pmd);
> +		pmdp_huge_clear_flush(src_vma, src_addr, src_pmd);
> +		_dst_pmd = folio_mk_pmd(huge_zero_folio, dst_vma->vm_page_prot);
> +		_dst_pmd = move_soft_dirty_pmd(pmd_mkspecial(_dst_pmd));
>  	}

[Severity: Critical]
This problem wasn't introduced by this patch, but in the src_folio branch
above and in move_present_ptes() [1], doesn't unconditionally calling
pmd_mkwrite() and pte_mkwrite() on the destination entry bypass userfaultfd
write-protection and create clean-but-writable page table entries?

mm/userfaultfd.c:move_present_ptes() {
	...
		orig_dst_pte = folio_mk_pte(src_folio, dst_vma->vm_page_prot);
		/* Set soft dirty bit so userspace can notice the pte was moved */
		if (pgtable_supports_soft_dirty())
			orig_dst_pte = pte_mksoft_dirty(orig_dst_pte);
		if (pte_dirty(orig_src_pte))
			orig_dst_pte = pte_mkdirty(orig_dst_pte);
		orig_dst_pte = pte_mkwrite(orig_dst_pte, dst_vma);
	...
}

Both functions drop userfaultfd write-protection from the source entry and
make the destination entry writable, allowing userspace to bypass
write-protection tracking by moving protected pages. In addition, when
move_present_ptes() moves a clean page, calling pte_mkwrite() without
pte_mkdirty() leaves orig_dst_pte clean and writable, so later writes can go
untracked and be lost on reclaim.

[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/bug/linux-6a04b397-aeb2-44a3-b8f5-9f235e068739

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20261111-uffd-state-fixes-v1-0-00713d368976@columbia.edu?part=6


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-11-12 17:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-11-11 17:55 [PATCH 00/12] userfaultfd: assorted fixes (part 1) Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 01/12] userfaultfd: use anonymous memory for UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE on private file mappings Tal Zussman
2026-11-12 18:05   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 02/12] userfaultfd: refuse UFFDIO_MOVE into a non-present huge destination PMD Tal Zussman
2026-11-12 17:56   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-12 18:07   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 03/12] fs/proc/task_mmu: downgrade writable migration entries in PAGEMAP_SCAN write-protect Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 04/12] mm/migrate: keep the uffd bit when restoring a writable migration entry Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 05/12] fs/proc/task_mmu: write-protect device-private THPs in PAGEMAP_SCAN Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 06/12] mm/huge_memory: build the moved huge zero PMD from the destination VMA Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 19:12   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-11-12 17:57   ` sashiko-bot [this message]
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 07/12] mm/mremap: resolve uffd state when the context is dropped, not during the move Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 19:20   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-11-11 22:39     ` Tal Zussman
2026-11-12 11:44   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-11-12 16:00     ` Tal Zussman
2026-11-12 17:57   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 08/12] mm/migrate_device: do not migrate a uffd-protected zero page Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 09/12] mm/madvise: let a guard marker carry the uffd-wp bit Tal Zussman
2026-11-12 11:21   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-11-12 16:06     ` Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 10/12] mm: set the uffd-wp bit on a guard marker when write-protecting Tal Zussman
2026-11-12 11:43   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 11/12] mm/madvise: send UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE when installing guard regions Tal Zussman
2026-11-11 19:25   ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-11-11 23:21     ` Tal Zussman
2026-11-12  9:40       ` Jose A. Perez de Azpillaga
2026-11-12 11:57         ` Kiryl Shutsemau
2026-11-12 11:03   ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-11-12 11:06     ` Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM)
2026-11-12 15:56     ` Tal Zussman
2026-11-12 17:57   ` sashiko-bot
2026-11-11 17:55 ` [PATCH 12/12] mm/userfaultfd: check hugetlb end alignment in UFFDIO_UNREGISTER pre-scan Tal Zussman

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