Linux MultiMedia Card development
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From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
To: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org, Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>,
	Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>,
	linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] mmc: core: Add support for graceful host removal for eMMC
Date: Thu, 20 Mar 2025 15:00:35 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250320140040.162416-5-ulf.hansson@linaro.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250320140040.162416-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

An mmc host driver may allow to unbind from its corresponding host device.
If an eMMC card is attached to the host, the mmc core will just try to cut
the power for it, without obeying to the eMMC spec.

Potentially this may damage the card and it may also prevent us from
successfully doing a re-initialization of it, which would typically happen
if/when we try to re-bind the mmc host driver.

To fix these problems, let's implement a graceful power-down of the card at
host removal.

Reported-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
index 60af88ac0213..5a62a3d3df32 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 enum mmc_poweroff_type {
 	MMC_POWEROFF_SUSPEND,
 	MMC_POWEROFF_SHUTDOWN,
+	MMC_POWEROFF_UNBIND,
 };
 
 static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = {
@@ -2054,15 +2055,6 @@ static int mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int notify_type)
 	return err;
 }
 
-/*
- * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
- */
-static void mmc_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
-{
-	mmc_remove_card(host->card);
-	host->card = NULL;
-}
-
 /*
  * Card detection - card is alive.
  */
@@ -2088,7 +2080,8 @@ static void mmc_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
 	mmc_put_card(host->card, NULL);
 
 	if (err) {
-		mmc_remove(host);
+		mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+		host->card = NULL;
 
 		mmc_claim_host(host);
 		mmc_detach_bus(host);
@@ -2160,6 +2153,20 @@ static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, enum mmc_poweroff_type pm_type)
 	return err;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Host is being removed. Free up the current card and do a graceful power-off.
+ */
+static void mmc_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
+{
+	get_device(&host->card->dev);
+	mmc_remove_card(host->card);
+
+	_mmc_suspend(host, MMC_POWEROFF_UNBIND);
+
+	put_device(&host->card->dev);
+	host->card = NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Suspend callback
  */
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-03-20 14:00 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-03-20 14:00 [PATCH 0/5] mmc: core: Add support for graceful host removal for eMMC/SD Ulf Hansson
2025-03-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 1/5] mmc: core: Convert mmc_can_poweroff_notify() into a bool Ulf Hansson
2025-03-28 13:39   ` Avri Altman
2025-03-31  8:14   ` Wolfram Sang
2025-03-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 2/5] mmc: core: Further avoid re-storing power to the eMMC before a shutdown Ulf Hansson
2025-03-28 13:55   ` Avri Altman
2025-03-31  8:21     ` Wolfram Sang
2025-03-31  9:13       ` Ulf Hansson
2025-03-31 10:46         ` Wolfram Sang
2025-03-31 12:06           ` Ulf Hansson
2025-04-01  6:51             ` Wolfram Sang
2025-04-01 11:50               ` Ulf Hansson
2025-03-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 3/5] mmc: core: Convert into an enum for the poweroff-type for eMMC Ulf Hansson
2025-03-31  8:22   ` Wolfram Sang
2025-03-20 14:00 ` Ulf Hansson [this message]
2025-03-28  8:13   ` [PATCH 4/5] mmc: core: Add support for graceful host removal " Avri Altman
2025-03-28 10:21     ` Ulf Hansson
2025-03-31  8:27       ` Wolfram Sang
2025-03-31  8:23   ` Wolfram Sang
2025-03-20 14:00 ` [PATCH 5/5] mmc: core: Add support for graceful host removal for SD Ulf Hansson
2025-03-31  8:30   ` Wolfram Sang
2025-04-01  8:50     ` Wolfram Sang
2025-04-01  8:51       ` Wolfram Sang
2025-04-01 11:51         ` Ulf Hansson
2025-03-20 15:50 ` [PATCH 0/5] mmc: core: Add support for graceful host removal for eMMC/SD Wolfram Sang
2025-03-31  8:32   ` Wolfram Sang

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