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From: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
To: masahiroy@kernel.org, ndesaulniers@google.com, ojeda@kernel.org,
	 gary@garyguo.net, mcgrof@kernel.org,
	Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: rust-for-linux@vger.kernel.org, linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, neal@gompa.dev, marcan@marcan.st,
	j@jannau.net, asahi@lists.linux.dev,
	"Matthew Maurer" <mmaurer@google.com>,
	"Petr Pavlu" <petr.pavlu@suse.com>,
	"Sami Tolvanen" <samitolvanen@google.com>,
	"Daniel Gomez" <da.gomez@samsung.com>,
	"Boqun Feng" <boqun.feng@gmail.com>,
	"Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>,
	"Benno Lossin" <benno.lossin@proton.me>,
	"Andreas Hindborg" <a.hindborg@kernel.org>,
	"Alice Ryhl" <aliceryhl@google.com>,
	"Trevor Gross" <tmgross@umich.edu>,
	linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v4 06/16] module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_mod
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:19:48 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240924212024.540574-7-mmaurer@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240924212024.540574-1-mmaurer@google.com>

Centralize .gnu.linkonce.this_module detection and property validation.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
---
 kernel/module/main.c | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/module/main.c b/kernel/module/main.c
index 511d645ac577..ec638187ffcf 100644
--- a/kernel/module/main.c
+++ b/kernel/module/main.c
@@ -1919,6 +1919,68 @@ static int elf_validity_cache_index_info(struct load_info *info)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ * elf_validity_cache_index_mod() - Validates and caches this_module section
+ * @info: Load info to cache this_module on.
+ *        Must have &load_info->sechdrs and &load_info->secstrings populated
+ *
+ * The ".gnu.linkonce.this_module" ELF section is special. It is what modpost
+ * uses to refer to __this_module and let's use rely on THIS_MODULE to point
+ * to &__this_module properly. The kernel's modpost declares it on each
+ * modules's *.mod.c file. If the struct module of the kernel changes a full
+ * kernel rebuild is required.
+ *
+ * We have a few expectations for this special section, this function
+ * validates all this for us:
+ *
+ * * The section has contents
+ * * The section is unique
+ * * We expect the kernel to always have to allocate it: SHF_ALLOC
+ * * The section size must match the kernel's run time's struct module
+ *   size
+ *
+ * If all checks pass, the index will be cached in &load_info->index.mod
+ *
+ * Return: %0 on validation success, %-ENOEXEC on failure
+ */
+static int elf_validity_cache_index_mod(struct load_info *info)
+{
+	Elf_Shdr *shdr;
+	int mod_idx;
+
+	mod_idx = find_any_unique_sec(info, ".gnu.linkonce.this_module");
+	if (mod_idx <= 0) {
+		pr_err("module %s: Exactly one .gnu.linkonce.this_module section must exist.\n",
+		       info->name ?: "(missing .modinfo section or name field)");
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+	}
+
+	shdr = &info->sechdrs[mod_idx];
+
+	if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
+		pr_err("module %s: .gnu.linkonce.this_module section must have a size set\n",
+		       info->name ?: "(missing .modinfo section or name field)");
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+	}
+
+	if (!(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
+		pr_err("module %s: .gnu.linkonce.this_module must occupy memory during process execution\n",
+		       info->name ?: "(missing .modinfo section or name field)");
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+	}
+
+	if (shdr->sh_size != sizeof(struct module)) {
+		pr_err("module %s: .gnu.linkonce.this_module section size must match the kernel's built struct module size at run time\n",
+		       info->name ?: "(missing .modinfo section or name field)");
+		return -ENOEXEC;
+	}
+
+	info->index.mod = mod_idx;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
 /*
  * Check userspace passed ELF module against our expectations, and cache
  * useful variables for further processing as we go.
@@ -1944,7 +2006,6 @@ static int elf_validity_cache_copy(struct load_info *info, int flags)
 	unsigned int i;
 	Elf_Shdr *shdr;
 	int err;
-	unsigned int num_mod_secs = 0, mod_idx;
 	unsigned int num_sym_secs = 0, sym_idx;
 
 	err = elf_validity_cache_sechdrs(info);
@@ -1954,16 +2015,15 @@ static int elf_validity_cache_copy(struct load_info *info, int flags)
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	err = elf_validity_cache_index_info(info);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	err = elf_validity_cache_index_mod(info);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
 	for (i = 1; i < info->hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
 		shdr = &info->sechdrs[i];
-		switch (shdr->sh_type) {
-		case SHT_NULL:
-		case SHT_NOBITS:
-			continue;
-		case SHT_SYMTAB:
+		if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB) {
 			if (shdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
 			    || shdr->sh_link >= info->hdr->e_shnum) {
 				pr_err("Invalid ELF sh_link!=SHN_UNDEF(%d) or (sh_link(%d) >= hdr->e_shnum(%d)\n",
@@ -1973,14 +2033,6 @@ static int elf_validity_cache_copy(struct load_info *info, int flags)
 			}
 			num_sym_secs++;
 			sym_idx = i;
-			fallthrough;
-		default:
-			if (strcmp(info->secstrings + shdr->sh_name,
-				   ".gnu.linkonce.this_module") == 0) {
-				num_mod_secs++;
-				mod_idx = i;
-			}
-			break;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1996,55 +2048,8 @@ static int elf_validity_cache_copy(struct load_info *info, int flags)
 	info->index.str = shdr->sh_link;
 	info->strtab = (char *)info->hdr + info->sechdrs[info->index.str].sh_offset;
 
-	/*
-	 * The ".gnu.linkonce.this_module" ELF section is special. It is
-	 * what modpost uses to refer to __this_module and let's use rely
-	 * on THIS_MODULE to point to &__this_module properly. The kernel's
-	 * modpost declares it on each modules's *.mod.c file. If the struct
-	 * module of the kernel changes a full kernel rebuild is required.
-	 *
-	 * We have a few expectaions for this special section, the following
-	 * code validates all this for us:
-	 *
-	 *   o Only one section must exist
-	 *   o We expect the kernel to always have to allocate it: SHF_ALLOC
-	 *   o The section size must match the kernel's run time's struct module
-	 *     size
-	 */
-	if (num_mod_secs != 1) {
-		pr_err("module %s: Only one .gnu.linkonce.this_module section must exist.\n",
-		       info->name ?: "(missing .modinfo section or name field)");
-		goto no_exec;
-	}
-
-	shdr = &info->sechdrs[mod_idx];
-
-	/*
-	 * This is already implied on the switch above, however let's be
-	 * pedantic about it.
-	 */
-	if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS) {
-		pr_err("module %s: .gnu.linkonce.this_module section must have a size set\n",
-		       info->name ?: "(missing .modinfo section or name field)");
-		goto no_exec;
-	}
-
-	if (!(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
-		pr_err("module %s: .gnu.linkonce.this_module must occupy memory during process execution\n",
-		       info->name ?: "(missing .modinfo section or name field)");
-		goto no_exec;
-	}
-
-	if (shdr->sh_size != sizeof(struct module)) {
-		pr_err("module %s: .gnu.linkonce.this_module section size must match the kernel's built struct module size at run time\n",
-		       info->name ?: "(missing .modinfo section or name field)");
-		goto no_exec;
-	}
-
-	info->index.mod = mod_idx;
-
 	/* This is temporary: point mod into copy of data. */
-	info->mod = (void *)info->hdr + shdr->sh_offset;
+	info->mod = (void *)info->hdr + info->sechdrs[info->index.mod].sh_offset;
 
 	/*
 	 * If we didn't load the .modinfo 'name' field earlier, fall back to
-- 
2.46.1.824.gd892dcdcdd-goog


  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-09-24 21:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <20240924212024.540574-1-mmaurer@google.com>
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 01/16] module: Take const arg in validate_section_offset Matthew Maurer
2024-09-25  9:00   ` Daniel Gomez
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 02/16] module: Factor out elf_validity_ehdr Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 03/16] module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_sechdrs Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 04/16] module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_secstrings Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 05/16] module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_info Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` Matthew Maurer [this message]
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 07/16] module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_sym Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 08/16] module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_index_str Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 09/16] module: Group section index calculations together Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 10/16] module: Factor out elf_validity_cache_strtab Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 11/16] module: Additional validation in elf_validity_cache_strtab Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 12/16] module: Reformat struct for code style Matthew Maurer
2024-09-24 21:19 ` [PATCH v4 14/16] modules: Support extended MODVERSIONS info Matthew Maurer
2024-09-25 23:00   ` Sami Tolvanen
2024-09-25 23:42     ` Matthew Maurer

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