[PATCH 5/6 V3] atmel/nand: add DT support

Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD
2012-02-21T09:54:06Z

Use a local copy of board informatin and fill with DT data.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
---
v3:

protect against !CONFIG_OF

Best Regards,
J.
.../devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt | 41 +++++++
arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi | 17 +++
arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi | 17 +++
arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts | 26 +++++-
arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts | 46 ++++++++-
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c | 5 -
arch/arm/mach-at91/board-dt.c | 52 ---------
drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c | 113 ++++++++++++++++----
8 files changed, 238 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a910ab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+Atmel NAND flash
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "atmel,at91rm9200-nand".
+- reg : should specify localbus address and size used for the chip,
+ and if availlable the ECC.
+- atmel,nand-addr-offset : offset for the address latch.
+- atmel,nand-cmd-offset : offset for the command latch.
+- #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has sub-nodes
+ representing partitions.
+
+- gpios : specifies the gpio pins to control the NAND device. detect is an
+ optional gpio and may be set to 0 if not present.
+
+Optional properties:
+- nand-ecc-mode : String, operation mode of the NAND ecc mode, soft by default.
+ Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome", "hw_oob_first",
+ "soft_bch".
+- nand-bus-width : 8 or 16 bus width if not present 8
+- nand-on-flash-bbt: boolean to enable on flash bbt option if not present false
+
+Examples:
+nand0: nand@40000000,0 {
+ compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ reg = <0x40000000 0x10000000
+ 0xffffe800 0x200
+ >;
+ atmel,nand-addr-offset = <21>;
+ atmel,nand-cmd-offset = <22>;
+ nand-on-flash-bbt = <1>;
+ nand-ecc-mode = "soft";
+ gpios = <&pioC 13 0
+ &pioC 14 0
+ 0
+ >;
+ partition@0 {
+ ...
+ };
+};
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
index 325989a..35abcd4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g20.dtsi
@@ -151,6 +151,23 @@
interrupts = <21 4>;
status = "disabled";
};
+
+ nand0: nand@40000000 {
+ compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ reg = <0x40000000 0x10000000
+ 0xffffe800 0x200
+ >;
+ atmel,nand-addr-offset = <21>;
+ atmel,nand-cmd-offset = <22>;
+ gpios = <&pioC 13 0
+ &pioC 14 0
+ 0
+ >;
+ status = "disabled";
+ };
+
};
};
};
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi
index a9dbbb5..6a72424 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9g45.dtsi
@@ -158,6 +158,23 @@
interrupts = <25 4>;
status = "disabled";
};
+
+ nand0: nand@40000000 {
+ compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ reg = <0x40000000 0x10000000
+ 0xffffe200 0x200
+ >;
+ atmel,nand-addr-offset = <21>;
+ atmel,nand-cmd-offset = <22>;
+ gpios = <&pioC 8 0
+ &pioC 14 0
+ 0
+ >;
+ status = "disabled";
+ };
+
};
};
};
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts
index a387e77..03a15c0 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/at91sam9m10g45ek.dts
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
compatible = "atmel,at91sam9m10g45ek", "atmel,at91sam9g45", "atmel,at91sam9";

chosen {
- bootargs = "mem=64M console=ttyS0,115200 mtdparts=atmel_nand:4M(bootstrap/uboot/kernel)ro,60M(rootfs),-(data) root=/dev/mtdblock1 rw rootfstype=jffs2";
+ bootargs = "mem=64M console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mtdblock1 rw rootfstype=jffs2";
};

memory@70000000 {
@@ -35,6 +35,30 @@
phy-mode = "rmii";
status = "okay";
};
+
+ nand0: nand@40000000 {
+ nand-bus-width = <8>;
+ nand-ecc-mode = "soft";
+ nand-on-flash-bbt = <1>;
+ status = "okay";
+
+ boot@0 {
+ label = "bootstrap/uboot/kernel";
+ reg = <0x0 0x400000>;
+ };
+
+ rootfs@400000 {
+ label = "rootfs";
+ reg = <0x400000 0x3C00000>;
+ };
+
+ data@4000000 {
+ label = "data";
+ reg = <0x4000000 0xC000000>;
+ };
+
+ };
+
};
};
};
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts
index f04b535..feafede 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/usb_a9g20.dts
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
compatible = "calao,usb-a9g20", "atmel,at91sam9g20", "atmel,at91sam9";

chosen {
- bootargs = "mem=64M console=ttyS0,115200 mtdparts=atmel_nand:128k(at91bootstrap),256k(barebox)ro,128k(bareboxenv),128k(bareboxenv2),4M(kernel),120M(rootfs),-(data) root=/dev/mtdblock5 rw rootfstype=ubifs";
+ bootargs = "mem=64M console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/mtdblock5 rw rootfstype=ubifs";
};

memory@20000000 {
@@ -30,6 +30,50 @@
phy-mode = "rmii";
status = "okay";
};
+
+ nand0: nand@40000000 {
+ nand-bus-width = <8>;
+ nand-ecc-mode = "soft";
+ nand-on-flash-bbt = <1>;
+ status = "okay";
+
+ at91bootstrap@0 {
+ label = "at91bootstrap";
+ reg = <0x0 0x20000>;
+ };
+
+ barebox@20000 {
+ label = "barebox";
+ reg = <0x20000 0x40000>;
+ };
+
+ bareboxenv@60000 {
+ label = "bareboxenv";
+ reg = <0x60000 0x20000>;
+ };
+
+ bareboxenv2@80000 {
+ label = "bareboxenv2";
+ reg = <0x80000 0x20000>;
+ };
+
+ kernel@a0000 {
+ label = "kernel";
+ reg = <0xa0000 0x400000>;
+ };
+
+ rootfs@4a0000 {
+ label = "rootfs";
+ reg = <0x4a0000 0x7800000>;
+ };
+
+ data@7ca0000 {
+ label = "data";
+ reg = <0x7ca0000 0x8360000>;
+ };
+
+ };
+
};
};
};
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c
index d17d426..19f28a5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9x5.c
@@ -316,11 +316,6 @@ void __init at91sam9x5_initialize(void)
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------
- * AT91SAM9x5 devices (temporary before modification of code)
- * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-void __init at91_add_device_nand(struct atmel_nand_data *data) {}
-
-/* --------------------------------------------------------------------
* Interrupt initialization
* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-at91/board-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-at91/board-dt.c
index 285d9a4..ca25689 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-at91/board-dt.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-at91/board-dt.c
@@ -17,10 +17,7 @@
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>

-#include <mach/hardware.h>
#include <mach/board.h>
-#include <mach/system_rev.h>
-#include <mach/at91sam9_smc.h>

#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
@@ -28,54 +25,8 @@
#include <asm/mach/map.h>
#include <asm/mach/irq.h>

-#include "sam9_smc.h"
#include "generic.h"

-
-/* det_pin is not connected */
-static struct atmel_nand_data __initdata ek_nand_data = {
- .ale = 21,
- .cle = 22,
- .det_pin = -EINVAL,
- .rdy_pin = AT91_PIN_PC8,
- .enable_pin = AT91_PIN_PC14,
- .ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT,
- .on_flash_bbt = 1,
-};
-
-static struct sam9_smc_config __initdata ek_nand_smc_config = {
- .ncs_read_setup = 0,
- .nrd_setup = 2,
- .ncs_write_setup = 0,
- .nwe_setup = 2,
-
- .ncs_read_pulse = 4,
- .nrd_pulse = 4,
- .ncs_write_pulse = 4,
- .nwe_pulse = 4,
-
- .read_cycle = 7,
- .write_cycle = 7,
-
- .mode = AT91_SMC_READMODE | AT91_SMC_WRITEMODE | AT91_SMC_EXNWMODE_DISABLE,
- .tdf_cycles = 3,
-};
-
-static void __init ek_add_device_nand(void)
-{
- ek_nand_data.bus_width_16 = board_have_nand_16bit();
- /* setup bus-width (8 or 16) */
- if (ek_nand_data.bus_width_16)
- ek_nand_smc_config.mode |= AT91_SMC_DBW_16;
- else
- ek_nand_smc_config.mode |= AT91_SMC_DBW_8;
-
- /* configure chip-select 3 (NAND) */
- sam9_smc_configure(0, 3, &ek_nand_smc_config);
-
- at91_add_device_nand(&ek_nand_data);
-}
-
static void __init at91_dt_init_irq(void)
{
/* Initialize processor: 12.000 MHz crystal */
@@ -87,9 +38,6 @@ static void __init at91_dt_init_irq(void)
static void __init at91_dt_device_init(void)
{
of_platform_populate(NULL, of_default_bus_match_table, NULL, NULL);
-
- /* NAND */
- ek_add_device_nand();
}

static const char *at91_dt_board_compat[] __initdata = {
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c
index 045d174..ae7e37d 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/atmel_nand.c
@@ -27,6 +27,10 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
@@ -83,7 +87,7 @@ struct atmel_nand_host {
struct mtd_info mtd;
void __iomem *io_base;
dma_addr_t io_phys;
- struct atmel_nand_data *board;
+ struct atmel_nand_data board;
struct device *dev;
void __iomem *ecc;

@@ -101,8 +105,8 @@ static int cpu_has_dma(void)
*/
static void atmel_nand_enable(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
{
- if (gpio_is_valid(host->board->enable_pin))
- gpio_set_value(host->board->enable_pin, 0);
+ if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin))
+ gpio_set_value(host->board.enable_pin, 0);
}

/*
@@ -110,8 +114,8 @@ static void atmel_nand_enable(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
*/
static void atmel_nand_disable(struct atmel_nand_host *host)
{
- if (gpio_is_valid(host->board->enable_pin))
- gpio_set_value(host->board->enable_pin, 1);
+ if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.enable_pin))
+ gpio_set_value(host->board.enable_pin, 1);
}

/*
@@ -132,9 +136,9 @@ static void atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl
return;

if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
- writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board->cle));
+ writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board.cle));
else
- writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board->ale));
+ writeb(cmd, host->io_base + (1 << host->board.ale));
}

/*
@@ -145,8 +149,8 @@ static int atmel_nand_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv;
struct atmel_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv;

- return gpio_get_value(host->board->rdy_pin) ^
- !!host->board->rdy_pin_active_low;
+ return gpio_get_value(host->board.rdy_pin) ^
+ !!host->board.rdy_pin_active_low;
}

/*
@@ -261,7 +265,7 @@ static void atmel_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
if (atmel_nand_dma_op(mtd, buf, len, 1) == 0)
return;

- if (host->board->bus_width_16)
+ if (host->board.bus_width_16)
atmel_read_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
else
atmel_read_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
@@ -277,7 +281,7 @@ static void atmel_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
if (atmel_nand_dma_op(mtd, (void *)buf, len, 0) == 0)
return;

- if (host->board->bus_width_16)
+ if (host->board.bus_width_16)
atmel_write_buf16(mtd, buf, len);
else
atmel_write_buf8(mtd, buf, len);
@@ -469,6 +473,56 @@ static void atmel_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
}
}

+#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
+static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
+ struct device_node *np)
+{
+ u32 val;
+ int ecc_mode;
+ struct atmel_nand_data *board = &host->board;
+ enum of_gpio_flags flags;
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,nand-addr-offset", &val) == 0) {
+ if (val >= 32) {
+ dev_err(host->dev, "invalid addr-offset %u\n", val);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ board->ale = val;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "atmel,nand-cmd-offset", &val) == 0) {
+ if (val >= 32) {
+ dev_err(host->dev, "invalid cmd-offset %u\n", val);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ board->cle = val;
+ }
+
+ ecc_mode = of_get_nand_ecc_mode(np);
+
+ board->ecc_mode = ecc_mode < 0 ? NAND_ECC_SOFT : ecc_mode;
+
+ board->on_flash_bbt = of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(np);
+
+ if (of_get_nand_bus_width(np) == 16)
+ board->bus_width_16 = 1;
+
+ board->rdy_pin = of_get_gpio_flags(np, 0, &flags);
+ board->rdy_pin_active_low = (flags == OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW);
+
+ board->enable_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 1);
+ board->det_pin = of_get_gpio(np, 2);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int __devinit atmel_of_init_port(struct atmel_nand_host *host,
+ struct device_node *np)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
/*
* Probe for the NAND device.
*/
@@ -479,6 +533,7 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
struct nand_chip *nand_chip;
struct resource *regs;
struct resource *mem;
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata = {};
int res;

mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
@@ -505,8 +560,15 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

mtd = &host->mtd;
nand_chip = &host->nand_chip;
- host->board = pdev->dev.platform_data;
host->dev = &pdev->dev;
+ if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
+ res = atmel_of_init_port(host, pdev->dev.of_node);
+ if (res)
+ goto err_nand_ioremap;
+ } else {
+ memcpy(&host->board, pdev->dev.platform_data,
+ sizeof(struct atmel_nand_data));
+ }

nand_chip->priv = host; /* link the private data structures */
mtd->priv = nand_chip;
@@ -517,10 +579,10 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
nand_chip->IO_ADDR_W = host->io_base;
nand_chip->cmd_ctrl = atmel_nand_cmd_ctrl;

- if (gpio_is_valid(host->board->rdy_pin))
+ if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.rdy_pin))
nand_chip->dev_ready = atmel_nand_device_ready;

- nand_chip->ecc.mode = host->board->ecc_mode;
+ nand_chip->ecc.mode = host->board.ecc_mode;

regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
if (!regs && nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW) {
@@ -545,7 +607,7 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

nand_chip->chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */

- if (host->board->bus_width_16) /* 16-bit bus width */
+ if (host->board.bus_width_16) /* 16-bit bus width */
nand_chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;

nand_chip->read_buf = atmel_read_buf;
@@ -554,15 +616,15 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
atmel_nand_enable(host);

- if (gpio_is_valid(host->board->det_pin)) {
- if (gpio_get_value(host->board->det_pin)) {
+ if (gpio_is_valid(host->board.det_pin)) {
+ if (gpio_get_value(host->board.det_pin)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "No SmartMedia card inserted.\n");
res = -ENXIO;
goto err_no_card;
}
}

- if (host->board->on_flash_bbt || on_flash_bbt) {
+ if (host->board.on_flash_bbt || on_flash_bbt) {
printk(KERN_INFO "atmel_nand: Use On Flash BBT\n");
nand_chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
}
@@ -637,8 +699,9 @@ static int __init atmel_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
}

mtd->name = "atmel_nand";
- res = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, 0,
- host->board->parts, host->board->num_parts);
+ ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ res = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, &ppdata,
+ host->board.parts, host->board.num_parts);
if (!res)
return res;

@@ -682,11 +745,21 @@ static int __exit atmel_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
return 0;
}

+#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
+static const struct of_device_id atmel_nand_dt_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-nand" },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_nand_dt_ids);
+#endif
+
static struct platform_driver atmel_nand_driver = {
.remove = __exit_p(atmel_nand_remove),
.driver = {
.name = "atmel_nand",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(atmel_nand_dt_ids),
},
};

--
1.7.7