[PATCH v4 01/10] spi: Add a driver for the Freescale/NXP QuadSPI controller

Frieder Schrempf
2018-11-07T14:44:52Z

From: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>

This driver is derived from the SPI NOR driver at
mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c. It uses the new SPI memory interface
of the SPI framework to issue flash memory operations to up to
four connected flash chips (2 buses with 2 CS each).

The controller does not support generic SPI messages.

Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
---
drivers/spi/Kconfig | 11 +
drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/spi/spi-fsl-qspi.c | 948 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 960 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
index 7d3a5c9..52e2298 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
@@ -259,6 +259,17 @@ config SPI_FSL_LPSPI
help
This enables Freescale i.MX LPSPI controllers in master mode.

+config SPI_FSL_QSPI
+ tristate "Freescale QSPI controller"
+ depends on ARCH_MXC || SOC_LS1021A || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE || COMPILE_TEST
+ depends on HAS_IOMEM
+ help
+ This enables support for the Quad SPI controller in master mode.
+ Up to four flash chips can be connected on two buses with two
+ chipselects each.
+ This controller does not support generic SPI messages. It only
+ supports the high-level SPI memory interface.
+
config SPI_GPIO
tristate "GPIO-based bitbanging SPI Master"
depends on GPIOLIB || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
index 3575205..833b9e7 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_DSPI) += spi-fsl-dspi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_LIB) += spi-fsl-lib.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_ESPI) += spi-fsl-espi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_LPSPI) += spi-fsl-lpspi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QSPI) += spi-fsl-qspi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_SPI) += spi-fsl-spi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_GPIO) += spi-gpio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_IMG_SPFI) += spi-img-spfi.o
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-qspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-qspi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a43cfe8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-qspi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,948 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+
+/*
+ * Freescale QuadSPI driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Bootlin
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 exceet electronics GmbH
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Kontron Electronics GmbH
+ *
+ * Transition to SPI MEM interface:
+ * Author:
+ * Boris Brezillion <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
+ * Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
+ * Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com>
+ * Suresh Gupta <suresh.gupta@nxp.com>
+ *
+ * Based on the original fsl-quadspi.c spi-nor driver:
+ * Author: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
+
+/*
+ * The driver only uses one single LUT entry, that is updated on
+ * each call of exec_op(). Index 0 is preset at boot with a basic
+ * read operation, so let's use the last entry (15).
+ */
+#define SEQID_LUT 15
+
+/* Registers used by the driver */
+#define QUADSPI_MCR 0x00
+#define QUADSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK GENMASK(19, 16)
+#define QUADSPI_MCR_MDIS_MASK BIT(14)
+#define QUADSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK BIT(11)
+#define QUADSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK BIT(10)
+#define QUADSPI_MCR_DDR_EN_MASK BIT(7)
+#define QUADSPI_MCR_END_CFG_MASK GENMASK(3, 2)
+#define QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTHD_MASK BIT(1)
+#define QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTSD_MASK BIT(0)
+
+#define QUADSPI_IPCR 0x08
+#define QUADSPI_IPCR_SEQID(x) ((x) << 24)
+
+#define QUADSPI_BUF3CR 0x1c
+#define QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ALLMST_MASK BIT(31)
+#define QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ADATSZ(x) ((x) << 8)
+#define QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ADATSZ_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
+
+#define QUADSPI_BFGENCR 0x20
+#define QUADSPI_BFGENCR_SEQID(x) ((x) << 12)
+
+#define QUADSPI_BUF0IND 0x30
+#define QUADSPI_BUF1IND 0x34
+#define QUADSPI_BUF2IND 0x38
+#define QUADSPI_SFAR 0x100
+
+#define QUADSPI_SMPR 0x108
+#define QUADSPI_SMPR_DDRSMP_MASK GENMASK(18, 16)
+#define QUADSPI_SMPR_FSDLY_MASK BIT(6)
+#define QUADSPI_SMPR_FSPHS_MASK BIT(5)
+#define QUADSPI_SMPR_HSENA_MASK BIT(0)
+
+#define QUADSPI_RBCT 0x110
+#define QUADSPI_RBCT_WMRK_MASK GENMASK(4, 0)
+#define QUADSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS BIT(8)
+
+#define QUADSPI_TBDR 0x154
+
+#define QUADSPI_SR 0x15c
+#define QUADSPI_SR_IP_ACC_MASK BIT(1)
+#define QUADSPI_SR_AHB_ACC_MASK BIT(2)
+
+#define QUADSPI_FR 0x160
+#define QUADSPI_FR_TFF_MASK BIT(0)
+
+#define QUADSPI_SPTRCLR 0x16c
+#define QUADSPI_SPTRCLR_IPPTRC BIT(8)
+#define QUADSPI_SPTRCLR_BFPTRC BIT(0)
+
+#define QUADSPI_SFA1AD 0x180
+#define QUADSPI_SFA2AD 0x184
+#define QUADSPI_SFB1AD 0x188
+#define QUADSPI_SFB2AD 0x18c
+#define QUADSPI_RBDR(x) (0x200 + ((x) * 4))
+
+#define QUADSPI_LUTKEY 0x300
+#define QUADSPI_LUTKEY_VALUE 0x5AF05AF0
+
+#define QUADSPI_LCKCR 0x304
+#define QUADSPI_LCKER_LOCK BIT(0)
+#define QUADSPI_LCKER_UNLOCK BIT(1)
+
+#define QUADSPI_RSER 0x164
+#define QUADSPI_RSER_TFIE BIT(0)
+
+#define QUADSPI_LUT_BASE 0x310
+#define QUADSPI_LUT_OFFSET (SEQID_LUT * 4 * 4)
+#define QUADSPI_LUT_REG(idx) \
+ (QUADSPI_LUT_BASE + QUADSPI_LUT_OFFSET + (idx) * 4)
+
+/* Instruction set for the LUT register */
+#define LUT_STOP 0
+#define LUT_CMD 1
+#define LUT_ADDR 2
+#define LUT_DUMMY 3
+#define LUT_MODE 4
+#define LUT_MODE2 5
+#define LUT_MODE4 6
+#define LUT_FSL_READ 7
+#define LUT_FSL_WRITE 8
+#define LUT_JMP_ON_CS 9
+#define LUT_ADDR_DDR 10
+#define LUT_MODE_DDR 11
+#define LUT_MODE2_DDR 12
+#define LUT_MODE4_DDR 13
+#define LUT_FSL_READ_DDR 14
+#define LUT_FSL_WRITE_DDR 15
+#define LUT_DATA_LEARN 16
+
+/*
+ * The PAD definitions for LUT register.
+ *
+ * The pad stands for the number of IO lines [0:3].
+ * For example, the quad read needs four IO lines,
+ * so you should use LUT_PAD(4).
+ */
+#define LUT_PAD(x) (fls(x) - 1)
+
+/*
+ * Macro for constructing the LUT entries with the following
+ * register layout:
+ *
+ * ---------------------------------------------------
+ * | INSTR1 | PAD1 | OPRND1 | INSTR0 | PAD0 | OPRND0 |
+ * ---------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#define LUT_DEF(idx, ins, pad, opr) \
+ ((((ins) << 10) | ((pad) << 8) | (opr)) << (((idx) % 2) * 16))
+
+/* Controller needs driver to swap endianness */
+#define QUADSPI_QUIRK_SWAP_ENDIAN BIT(0)
+
+/* Controller needs 4x internal clock */
+#define QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK BIT(1)
+
+/*
+ * TKT253890, the controller needs the driver to fill the txfifo with
+ * 16 bytes at least to trigger a data transfer, even though the extra
+ * data won't be transferred.
+ */
+#define QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890 BIT(2)
+
+/* TKT245618, the controller cannot wake up from wait mode */
+#define QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT245618 BIT(3)
+
+enum fsl_qspi_devtype {
+ FSL_QUADSPI_VYBRID,
+ FSL_QUADSPI_IMX6SX,
+ FSL_QUADSPI_IMX7D,
+ FSL_QUADSPI_IMX6UL,
+ FSL_QUADSPI_LS1021A,
+ FSL_QUADSPI_LS2080A,
+};
+
+struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data {
+ enum fsl_qspi_devtype devtype;
+ unsigned int rxfifo;
+ unsigned int txfifo;
+ unsigned int ahb_buf_size;
+ unsigned int quirks;
+ bool little_endian;
+};
+
+static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data vybrid_data = {
+ .devtype = FSL_QUADSPI_VYBRID,
+ .rxfifo = SZ_128,
+ .txfifo = SZ_64,
+ .ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K,
+ .quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_SWAP_ENDIAN,
+ .little_endian = true,
+};
+
+static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data imx6sx_data = {
+ .devtype = FSL_QUADSPI_IMX6SX,
+ .rxfifo = SZ_128,
+ .txfifo = SZ_512,
+ .ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K,
+ .quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK | QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT245618,
+ .little_endian = true,
+};
+
+static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data imx7d_data = {
+ .devtype = FSL_QUADSPI_IMX7D,
+ .rxfifo = SZ_512,
+ .txfifo = SZ_512,
+ .ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K,
+ .quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890 | QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK,
+ .little_endian = true,
+};
+
+static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data imx6ul_data = {
+ .devtype = FSL_QUADSPI_IMX6UL,
+ .rxfifo = SZ_128,
+ .txfifo = SZ_512,
+ .ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K,
+ .quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890 | QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK,
+ .little_endian = true,
+};
+
+static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data ls1021a_data = {
+ .devtype = FSL_QUADSPI_LS1021A,
+ .rxfifo = SZ_128,
+ .txfifo = SZ_64,
+ .ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K,
+ .quirks = 0,
+ .little_endian = false,
+};
+
+static const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data ls2080a_data = {
+ .devtype = FSL_QUADSPI_LS2080A,
+ .rxfifo = SZ_128,
+ .txfifo = SZ_64,
+ .ahb_buf_size = SZ_1K,
+ .quirks = QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890,
+ .little_endian = true,
+};
+
+struct fsl_qspi {
+ void __iomem *iobase;
+ void __iomem *ahb_addr;
+ u32 memmap_phy;
+ struct clk *clk, *clk_en;
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct completion c;
+ const struct fsl_qspi_devtype_data *devtype_data;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct pm_qos_request pm_qos_req;
+ int selected;
+ u8 seq;
+ void (*write)(u32 val, void __iomem *addr);
+ u32 (*read)(void __iomem *addr);
+};
+
+static inline int needs_swap_endian(struct fsl_qspi *q)
+{
+ return q->devtype_data->quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_SWAP_ENDIAN;
+}
+
+static inline int needs_4x_clock(struct fsl_qspi *q)
+{
+ return q->devtype_data->quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_4X_INT_CLK;
+}
+
+static inline int needs_fill_txfifo(struct fsl_qspi *q)
+{
+ return q->devtype_data->quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT253890;
+}
+
+static inline int needs_wakeup_wait_mode(struct fsl_qspi *q)
+{
+ return q->devtype_data->quirks & QUADSPI_QUIRK_TKT245618;
+}
+
+/*
+ * An IC bug makes it necessary to rearrange the 32-bit data.
+ * Later chips, such as IMX6SLX, have fixed this bug.
+ */
+static inline u32 fsl_qspi_endian_xchg(struct fsl_qspi *q, u32 a)
+{
+ return needs_swap_endian(q) ? __swab32(a) : a;
+}
+
+/*
+ * R/W functions for big- or little-endian registers:
+ * The QSPI controller's endianness is independent of
+ * the CPU core's endianness. So far, although the CPU
+ * core is little-endian the QSPI controller can use
+ * big-endian or little-endian.
+ */
+static void qspi_writel(struct fsl_qspi *q, u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ if (q->devtype_data->little_endian)
+ iowrite32(val, addr);
+ else
+ iowrite32be(val, addr);
+}
+
+static u32 qspi_readl(struct fsl_qspi *q, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+ if (q->devtype_data->little_endian)
+ return ioread32(addr);
+
+ return ioread32be(addr);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t fsl_qspi_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct fsl_qspi *q = dev_id;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ /* clear interrupt */
+ reg = qspi_readl(q, q->iobase + QUADSPI_FR);
+ qspi_writel(q, reg, q->iobase + QUADSPI_FR);
+
+ if (reg & QUADSPI_FR_TFF_MASK)
+ complete(&q->c);
+
+ dev_dbg(q->dev, "QUADSPI_FR : 0x%.8x:0x%.8x\n", 0, reg);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_check_buswidth(struct fsl_qspi *q, u8 width)
+{
+ switch (width) {
+ case 1:
+ case 2:
+ case 4:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static bool fsl_qspi_supports_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
+ const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ struct fsl_qspi *q = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = fsl_qspi_check_buswidth(q, op->cmd.buswidth);
+
+ if (op->addr.nbytes)
+ ret |= fsl_qspi_check_buswidth(q, op->addr.buswidth);
+
+ if (op->dummy.nbytes)
+ ret |= fsl_qspi_check_buswidth(q, op->dummy.buswidth);
+
+ if (op->data.nbytes)
+ ret |= fsl_qspi_check_buswidth(q, op->data.buswidth);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * The number of instructions needed for the op, needs
+ * to fit into a single LUT entry.
+ */
+ if (op->addr.nbytes +
+ (op->dummy.nbytes ? 1:0) +
+ (op->data.nbytes ? 1:0) > 6)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Max 64 dummy clock cycles supported */
+ if (op->dummy.nbytes &&
+ (op->dummy.nbytes * 8 / op->dummy.buswidth > 64))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Max data length, check controller limits and alignment */
+ if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN &&
+ (op->data.nbytes > q->devtype_data->ahb_buf_size ||
+ (op->data.nbytes > q->devtype_data->rxfifo - 4 &&
+ !IS_ALIGNED(op->data.nbytes, 8))))
+ return false;
+
+ if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT &&
+ op->data.nbytes > q->devtype_data->txfifo)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void fsl_qspi_prepare_lut(struct fsl_qspi *q,
+ const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ void __iomem *base = q->iobase;
+ u32 lutval[4] = {};
+ int lutidx = 1, i;
+
+ lutval[0] |= LUT_DEF(0, LUT_CMD, LUT_PAD(op->cmd.buswidth),
+ op->cmd.opcode);
+
+ /*
+ * For some unknown reason, using LUT_ADDR doesn't work in some
+ * cases (at least with only one byte long addresses), so
+ * let's use LUT_MODE to write the address bytes one by one
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < op->addr.nbytes; i++) {
+ u8 addrbyte = op->addr.val >> (8 * (op->addr.nbytes - i - 1));
+
+ lutval[lutidx / 2] |= LUT_DEF(lutidx, LUT_MODE,
+ LUT_PAD(op->addr.buswidth),
+ addrbyte);
+ lutidx++;
+ }
+
+ if (op->dummy.nbytes) {
+ lutval[lutidx / 2] |= LUT_DEF(lutidx, LUT_DUMMY,
+ LUT_PAD(op->dummy.buswidth),
+ op->dummy.nbytes * 8 /
+ op->dummy.buswidth);
+ lutidx++;
+ }
+
+ if (op->data.nbytes) {
+ lutval[lutidx / 2] |= LUT_DEF(lutidx,
+ op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN ?
+ LUT_FSL_READ : LUT_FSL_WRITE,
+ LUT_PAD(op->data.buswidth),
+ 0);
+ lutidx++;
+ }
+
+ lutval[lutidx / 2] |= LUT_DEF(lutidx, LUT_STOP, 0, 0);
+
+ /* unlock LUT */
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_LUTKEY_VALUE, q->iobase + QUADSPI_LUTKEY);
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_LCKER_UNLOCK, q->iobase + QUADSPI_LCKCR);
+
+ /* fill LUT */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lutval); i++)
+ qspi_writel(q, lutval[i], base + QUADSPI_LUT_REG(i));
+
+ /* lock LUT */
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_LUTKEY_VALUE, q->iobase + QUADSPI_LUTKEY);
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_LCKER_LOCK, q->iobase + QUADSPI_LCKCR);
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_clk_prep_enable(struct fsl_qspi *q)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(q->clk_en);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(q->clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ clk_disable_unprepare(q->clk_en);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (needs_wakeup_wait_mode(q))
+ pm_qos_add_request(&q->pm_qos_req, PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep(struct fsl_qspi *q)
+{
+ if (needs_wakeup_wait_mode(q))
+ pm_qos_remove_request(&q->pm_qos_req);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(q->clk);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(q->clk_en);
+}
+
+static void fsl_qspi_select_mem(struct fsl_qspi *q, struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ unsigned long rate = spi->max_speed_hz;
+ int ret, i;
+ u32 map_addr;
+
+ if (q->selected == spi->chip_select)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * In HW there can be a maximum of four chips on two buses with
+ * two chip selects on each bus. We use four chip selects in SW
+ * to differentiate between the four chips.
+ * We use the SFA1AD, SFA2AD, SFB1AD, SFB2AD registers to select
+ * the chip we want to access.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (i < spi->chip_select)
+ map_addr = q->memmap_phy;
+ else
+ map_addr = q->memmap_phy +
+ 2 * q->devtype_data->ahb_buf_size;
+
+ qspi_writel(q, map_addr, q->iobase + QUADSPI_SFA1AD + (i * 4));
+ }
+
+ if (needs_4x_clock(q))
+ rate *= 4;
+
+ fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep(q);
+
+ ret = clk_set_rate(q->clk, rate);
+ if (ret)
+ return;
+
+ ret = fsl_qspi_clk_prep_enable(q);
+ if (ret)
+ return;
+
+ q->selected = spi->chip_select;
+}
+
+static void fsl_qspi_read_ahb(struct fsl_qspi *q, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ /*
+ * We want to avoid needing to invalidate the cache by issueing
+ * a reset to the AHB and Serial Flash domain, as this needs
+ * time. So we change the address on each read to trigger an
+ * actual read operation on the flash. The actual address for
+ * the flash memory is set by programming the LUT.
+ */
+ memcpy_fromio(op->data.buf.in,
+ q->ahb_addr +
+ (((q->seq & (1 << q->selected)) == 0 ? 0:1) *
+ q->devtype_data->ahb_buf_size),
+ op->data.nbytes);
+
+ q->seq ^= 1 << q->selected;
+}
+
+static void fsl_qspi_fill_txfifo(struct fsl_qspi *q,
+ const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ void __iomem *base = q->iobase;
+ int i;
+ u32 val;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ALIGN_DOWN(op->data.nbytes, 4); i += 4) {
+ memcpy(&val, op->data.buf.out + i, 4);
+ val = fsl_qspi_endian_xchg(q, val);
+ qspi_writel(q, val, base + QUADSPI_TBDR);
+ }
+
+ if (i < op->data.nbytes) {
+ memcpy(&val, op->data.buf.out + i, op->data.nbytes - i);
+ val = fsl_qspi_endian_xchg(q, val);
+ qspi_writel(q, val, base + QUADSPI_TBDR);
+ }
+
+ if (needs_fill_txfifo(q)) {
+ for (i = op->data.nbytes; i < 16; i += 4)
+ qspi_writel(q, 0, base + QUADSPI_TBDR);
+ }
+}
+
+static void fsl_qspi_read_rxfifo(struct fsl_qspi *q,
+ const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ void __iomem *base = q->iobase;
+ int i;
+ u8 *buf = op->data.buf.in;
+ u32 val;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ALIGN_DOWN(op->data.nbytes, 4); i += 4) {
+ val = qspi_readl(q, base + QUADSPI_RBDR(i / 4));
+ val = fsl_qspi_endian_xchg(q, val);
+ memcpy(buf + i, &val, 4);
+ }
+
+ if (i < op->data.nbytes) {
+ val = qspi_readl(q, base + QUADSPI_RBDR(i / 4));
+ val = fsl_qspi_endian_xchg(q, val);
+ memcpy(buf + i, &val, op->data.nbytes - i);
+ }
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_do_op(struct fsl_qspi *q, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ void __iomem *base = q->iobase;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ init_completion(&q->c);
+
+ /*
+ * Always start the sequence at the same index since we update
+ * the LUT at each exec_op() call. And also specify the DATA
+ * length, since it's has not been specified in the LUT.
+ */
+ qspi_writel(q, op->data.nbytes | QUADSPI_IPCR_SEQID(SEQID_LUT),
+ base + QUADSPI_IPCR);
+
+ /* Wait for the interrupt. */
+ if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&q->c, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)))
+ err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ if (!err && op->data.nbytes && op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
+ fsl_qspi_read_rxfifo(q, op);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_readl_poll_tout(struct fsl_qspi *q, void __iomem *base,
+ u32 mask, u32 delay_us, u32 timeout_us)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+
+ if (!q->devtype_data->little_endian)
+ mask = (u32)cpu_to_be32(mask);
+
+ return readl_poll_timeout(base, reg, (reg & mask), delay_us,
+ timeout_us);
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ struct fsl_qspi *q = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
+ void __iomem *base = q->iobase;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&q->lock);
+
+ fsl_qspi_readl_poll_tout(q, base + QUADSPI_SR, (QUADSPI_SR_IP_ACC_MASK |
+ QUADSPI_SR_AHB_ACC_MASK), 10, 1000);
+
+ fsl_qspi_select_mem(q, mem->spi);
+
+ qspi_writel(q, q->memmap_phy, base + QUADSPI_SFAR);
+
+ qspi_writel(q, qspi_readl(q, base + QUADSPI_MCR) |
+ QUADSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK,
+ base + QUADSPI_MCR);
+
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_SPTRCLR_BFPTRC | QUADSPI_SPTRCLR_IPPTRC,
+ base + QUADSPI_SPTRCLR);
+
+ fsl_qspi_prepare_lut(q, op);
+
+ /*
+ * If we have large chunks of data, we read them through the AHB bus
+ * by accessing the mapped memory. In all other cases we use
+ * IP commands to access the flash.
+ */
+ if (op->data.nbytes > (q->devtype_data->rxfifo - 4) &&
+ op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) {
+ fsl_qspi_read_ahb(q, op);
+ } else {
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_RBCT_WMRK_MASK |
+ QUADSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS, base + QUADSPI_RBCT);
+
+ if (op->data.nbytes && op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT)
+ fsl_qspi_fill_txfifo(q, op);
+
+ err = fsl_qspi_do_op(q, op);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&q->lock);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_adjust_op_size(struct spi_mem *mem, struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ struct fsl_qspi *q = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
+
+ if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) {
+ if (op->data.nbytes > q->devtype_data->txfifo)
+ op->data.nbytes = q->devtype_data->txfifo;
+ } else {
+ if (op->data.nbytes > q->devtype_data->ahb_buf_size)
+ op->data.nbytes = q->devtype_data->ahb_buf_size;
+ else if (op->data.nbytes > (q->devtype_data->rxfifo - 4))
+ op->data.nbytes = ALIGN_DOWN(op->data.nbytes, 8);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_default_setup(struct fsl_qspi *q)
+{
+ void __iomem *base = q->iobase;
+ u32 reg;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* disable and unprepare clock to avoid glitch pass to controller */
+ fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep(q);
+
+ /* the default frequency, we will change it later if necessary. */
+ ret = clk_set_rate(q->clk, 66000000);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = fsl_qspi_clk_prep_enable(q);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Reset the module */
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTSD_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_SWRSTHD_MASK,
+ base + QUADSPI_MCR);
+ udelay(1);
+
+ /* Disable the module */
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_MCR_MDIS_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK,
+ base + QUADSPI_MCR);
+
+ reg = qspi_readl(q, base + QUADSPI_SMPR);
+ qspi_writel(q, reg & ~(QUADSPI_SMPR_FSDLY_MASK
+ | QUADSPI_SMPR_FSPHS_MASK
+ | QUADSPI_SMPR_HSENA_MASK
+ | QUADSPI_SMPR_DDRSMP_MASK), base + QUADSPI_SMPR);
+
+ /* We only use the buffer3 for AHB read */
+ qspi_writel(q, 0, base + QUADSPI_BUF0IND);
+ qspi_writel(q, 0, base + QUADSPI_BUF1IND);
+ qspi_writel(q, 0, base + QUADSPI_BUF2IND);
+
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_BFGENCR_SEQID(SEQID_LUT),
+ q->iobase + QUADSPI_BFGENCR);
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_RBCT_WMRK_MASK, base + QUADSPI_RBCT);
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ALLMST_MASK |
+ QUADSPI_BUF3CR_ADATSZ(q->devtype_data->ahb_buf_size / 8),
+ base + QUADSPI_BUF3CR);
+
+ q->selected = -1;
+ q->seq = 0;
+
+ /* Enable the module */
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK | QUADSPI_MCR_END_CFG_MASK,
+ base + QUADSPI_MCR);
+
+ /* clear all interrupt status */
+ qspi_writel(q, 0xffffffff, q->iobase + QUADSPI_FR);
+
+ /* enable the interrupt */
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_RSER_TFIE, q->iobase + QUADSPI_RSER);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *fsl_qspi_get_name(struct spi_mem *mem)
+{
+ struct fsl_qspi *q = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->master);
+ struct device *dev = &mem->spi->dev;
+ const char *name;
+
+ /*
+ * In order to keep mtdparts compatible with the old MTD driver at
+ * mtd/spi-nor/fsl-quadspi.c, we set a custom name derived from the
+ * platform_device of the controller.
+ */
+ if (of_get_available_child_count(q->dev->of_node) == 1)
+ return dev_name(q->dev);
+
+ name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL,
+ "%s-%d", dev_name(q->dev),
+ mem->spi->chip_select);
+
+ if (!name) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get memory for custom flash name\n");
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ }
+
+ return name;
+}
+
+static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops fsl_qspi_mem_ops = {
+ .adjust_op_size = fsl_qspi_adjust_op_size,
+ .supports_op = fsl_qspi_supports_op,
+ .exec_op = fsl_qspi_exec_op,
+ .get_name = fsl_qspi_get_name,
+};
+
+static int fsl_qspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct spi_controller *ctlr;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct fsl_qspi *q;
+ int ret;
+
+ ctlr = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*q));
+ if (!ctlr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ctlr->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD |
+ SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
+
+ q = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
+ q->dev = dev;
+ q->devtype_data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+ if (!q->devtype_data) {
+ ret = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_put_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, q);
+
+ /* find the resources */
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "QuadSPI");
+ q->iobase = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(q->iobase)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(q->iobase);
+ goto err_put_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
+ "QuadSPI-memory");
+ q->ahb_addr = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(q->ahb_addr)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(q->ahb_addr);
+ goto err_put_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ q->memmap_phy = res->start;
+
+ /* find the clocks */
+ q->clk_en = devm_clk_get(dev, "qspi_en");
+ if (IS_ERR(q->clk_en)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(q->clk_en);
+ goto err_put_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ q->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "qspi");
+ if (IS_ERR(q->clk)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(q->clk);
+ goto err_put_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ ret = fsl_qspi_clk_prep_enable(q);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "can not enable the clock\n");
+ goto err_put_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ /* find the irq */
+ ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to get the irq: %d\n", ret);
+ goto err_disable_clk;
+ }
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ret,
+ fsl_qspi_irq_handler, 0, pdev->name, q);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq: %d\n", ret);
+ goto err_disable_clk;
+ }
+
+ mutex_init(&q->lock);
+
+ ctlr->bus_num = -1;
+ ctlr->num_chipselect = 4;
+ ctlr->mem_ops = &fsl_qspi_mem_ops;
+
+ fsl_qspi_default_setup(q);
+
+ ctlr->dev.of_node = np;
+
+ ret = spi_register_controller(ctlr);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_destroy_mutex;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_destroy_mutex:
+ mutex_destroy(&q->lock);
+
+err_disable_clk:
+ fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep(q);
+
+err_put_ctrl:
+ spi_controller_put(ctlr);
+
+ dev_err(dev, "Freescale QuadSPI probe failed\n");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct fsl_qspi *q = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ /* disable the hardware */
+ qspi_writel(q, QUADSPI_MCR_MDIS_MASK, q->iobase + QUADSPI_MCR);
+ qspi_writel(q, 0x0, q->iobase + QUADSPI_RSER);
+
+ fsl_qspi_clk_disable_unprep(q);
+
+ mutex_destroy(&q->lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsl_qspi_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct fsl_qspi *q = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ fsl_qspi_default_setup(q);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id fsl_qspi_dt_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "fsl,vf610-qspi", .data = &vybrid_data, },
+ { .compatible = "fsl,imx6sx-qspi", .data = &imx6sx_data, },
+ { .compatible = "fsl,imx7d-qspi", .data = &imx7d_data, },
+ { .compatible = "fsl,imx6ul-qspi", .data = &imx6ul_data, },
+ { .compatible = "fsl,ls1021a-qspi", .data = &ls1021a_data, },
+ { .compatible = "fsl,ls2080a-qspi", .data = &ls2080a_data, },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_qspi_dt_ids);
+
+static const struct dev_pm_ops fsl_qspi_pm_ops = {
+ .suspend = fsl_qspi_suspend,
+ .resume = fsl_qspi_resume,
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver fsl_qspi_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "fsl-quadspi",
+ .of_match_table = fsl_qspi_dt_ids,
+ .pm = &fsl_qspi_pm_ops,
+ },
+ .probe = fsl_qspi_probe,
+ .remove = fsl_qspi_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(fsl_qspi_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale QuadSPI Controller Driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor Inc.");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Boris Brezillion <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Yogesh Gaur <yogeshnarayan.gaur@nxp.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Suresh Gupta <suresh.gupta@nxp.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
2.7.4