From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Borislav Petkov Subject: [PATCH] x86/rwsem: Save and restore all callee-clobbered regs in 32-bit ____down_write() Date: Thu, 12 May 2016 19:29:38 +0200 Message-ID: <20160512172938.GB14245@pd.tnic> References: <57348665.3050301@roeck-us.net> <20160512135131.GA7803@pd.tnic> <20160512144657.GA14245@pd.tnic> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: QUOTED-PRINTABLE Return-path: Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20160512144657.GA14245@pd.tnic> Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org To: Guenter Roeck , Ingo Molnar , Peter Zijlstra Cc: "linux-next@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" List-Id: linux-next.vger.kernel.org Anyway, here's an actual patch with a commit message. Guenter, can you give it a run please? It does fix the issue here with your .config but I'd appreciate a confirmation. Thanks. --- =46rom: Borislav Petkov ____down_write() calls a function to handle the slow path when the lock is contended. But in order to be able to call a C function, one has to stash all callee-clobbered registers. The 32-bit path saves only %ecx for a reason unknown to me. However, after 71c01930b42e ("locking/rwsem, x86: Clean up ____down_write()") the useless dependency on edx was removed and this caused the following splat: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000015 IP: [] down_write+0x24/0x30 *pde =3D 00000000 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G S W 4.6.0-rc7-nex= t-20160511-yocto-standard #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-201= 40531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014 task: f4d00000 ti: f4d08000 task.ti: f4d08000 EIP: 0060:[] EFLAGS: 00210282 CPU: 0 EIP is at down_write+0x24/0x30 EAX: f4d00000 EBX: f4f6d600 ECX: ffff0001 EDX: 00000001 ESI: 00000168 EDI: c1c2eb68 EBP: f4d09ef4 ESP: f4d09eec DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000015 CR3: 01ccb000 CR4: 000406d0 This happens because gcc decided to stash the pointer to @sem in edx (i= t is not used in the inline asm anymore, thus free): movl %eax, %edx # sem, sem lock; xadd %ecx,(%eax) # tmp91, sem test ... call call_rwsem_down_write_failed mov %eax,0x14(%edx) *before* the slow path happens and if we hit it on 32-bit, it can clobber edx and we're staring at garbage value at deref time. The simple fix is to save/restore edx too, around the slow path. We don't need to stash eax because it is used in the slow path as the @sem arg. Reported-by: Guenter Roeck Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: x86@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov --- arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S b/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S index a37462a23546..02240807e97a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S +++ b/arch/x86/lib/rwsem.S @@ -33,10 +33,12 @@ * value or just clobbered.. */ =20 -#define save_common_regs \ - pushl %ecx +#define save_common_regs \ + pushl %ecx; \ + pushl %edx =20 -#define restore_common_regs \ +#define restore_common_regs \ + popl %edx; \ popl %ecx =20 /* Avoid uglifying the argument copying x86-64 needs to do. */ --=20 2.7.3 --=20 Regards/Gruss, Boris. SUSE Linux GmbH, GF: Felix Imend=C3=B6rffer, Jane Smithard, Graham Nort= on, HRB 21284 (AG N=C3=BCrnberg)