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From: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
To: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>, NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>,
	 Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>,
	Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com>,  Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, Wolfgang Walter <linux@stwm.de>,
	 Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v4 1/9] NFSD: Prevent lock owner use-after-free during client teardown
Date: Thu, 09 Jul 2026 13:40:24 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260709-cel-v4-1-1d519d9be0cb@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260709-cel-v4-0-1d519d9be0cb@kernel.org>

__destroy_client() releases a client's open owners, but a lock owner
whose only reference is a blocked lock (nbl) stays on
cl_ownerstr_hashtbl.  client_has_state() does not count a bare owner,
so DESTROY_CLIENTID can reach __destroy_client() with such owners
present.

__destroy_client() then walks the table, calling remove_blocked_locks()
on each owner without a reference.  Freeing a blocked lock drops the
owner reference held via flc_owner.  The per-net laundromat reaps
blocked locks from nn->blocked_locks_lru independently of client state.
The two paths share blocked_locks_lock only for the list splice, not
the owner's lifetime.  The laundromat therefore frees the owner as
__destroy_client() dereferences it, a NULL dereference in
remove_blocked_locks().

nfsd4_release_lockowner() holds a reference across the same call;
__destroy_client() does not.  Hold cl_lock across the walk, taking a
reference and unhashing each owner, then drop it before
remove_blocked_locks() and nfs4_put_stateowner(), which take
blocked_locks_lock and cl_lock.

Reported-by: Wolfgang Walter <linux@stwm.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/6eccafaaaa60651ef091257c3439c46b@stwm.de/
Fixes: 68ef3bc31664 ("nfsd: remove blocked locks on client teardown")
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
---
 fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 16 +++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
index a4398dc861a5..e000ed3e96e9 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
@@ -2758,14 +2758,24 @@ __destroy_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
 		release_openowner(oo);
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < OWNER_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
-		struct nfs4_stateowner *so, *tmp;
+		struct nfs4_stateowner *so;
 
-		list_for_each_entry_safe(so, tmp, &clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[i],
-					 so_strhash) {
+		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
+		while (!list_empty(&clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[i])) {
+			so = list_first_entry(&clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[i],
+					      struct nfs4_stateowner, so_strhash);
 			/* Should be no openowners at this point */
 			WARN_ON_ONCE(so->so_is_open_owner);
+			nfs4_get_stateowner(so);
+			unhash_lockowner_locked(lockowner(so));
+			spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
+
 			remove_blocked_locks(lockowner(so));
+			nfs4_put_stateowner(so);
+
+			spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
 		}
+		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
 	}
 	nfsd4_return_all_client_layouts(clp);
 	nfsd4_shutdown_copy(clp);

-- 
2.54.0


  reply	other threads:[~2026-07-09 17:40 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-07-09 17:40 [PATCH v4 0/9] NFSD: Fix UAFs in client teardown and state revocation Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 17:40 ` Chuck Lever [this message]
2026-07-09 17:40 ` [PATCH v4 2/9] NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during delegation revoke Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 17:40 ` [PATCH v4 3/9] NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during admin state revocation Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 17:40 ` [PATCH v4 4/9] NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during export " Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 17:40 ` [PATCH v4 5/9] NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during NFSv4.0 revoked-state cleanup Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 17:40 ` [PATCH v4 6/9] NFSD: Consolidate the revocation-path client unpin Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 17:40 ` [PATCH v4 7/9] NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during blocked-lock reaping Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 18:36   ` Jeff Layton
2026-07-09 17:40 ` [PATCH v4 8/9] NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during close_lru reaping Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 18:37   ` Jeff Layton
2026-07-09 17:40 ` [PATCH v4 9/9] NFSD: Release the export reference when reaping open stateids Chuck Lever
2026-07-09 18:40   ` Jeff Layton
2026-07-09 19:55     ` Chuck Lever

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