From: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
To: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>, Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>,
NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>,
Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>,
Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com>, Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>,
Trond Myklebust <trondmy@kernel.org>,
Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>,
Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH nfs-utils v2 3/4] exportfs: Display and document read_io= and write_io=
Date: Thu, 29 Oct 2026 08:10:10 -0400 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261029-master-v2-3-32bfc6ac16da@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261029-master-v2-0-32bfc6ac16da@kernel.org>
Show explicitly-set I/O modes in "exportfs -v" output and document the
new options in exports(5). Warn when exporting if the running kernel,
or no-netlink, means they will be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
---
support/include/nfslib.h | 1 +
utils/exportfs/exportfs.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
utils/exportfs/exports.man | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 57 insertions(+)
diff --git a/support/include/nfslib.h b/support/include/nfslib.h
index 7d7aadaed159..51094886a19e 100644
--- a/support/include/nfslib.h
+++ b/support/include/nfslib.h
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ struct xprtsec_entry {
* Per-export I/O modes for read_io=/write_io=. Values must match the
* kernel's NFSD_IO_* enum (fs/nfsd/nfsd.h). NFSD_IO_UNSET means no
* option was given; the export follows the server's global setting.
+ * It matches the kernel's NFSD_IO_DEFAULT value.
*/
#define NFSD_IO_BUFFERED 0
#define NFSD_IO_DONTCACHE 1
diff --git a/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c b/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c
index ecf66fd07fd1..eb08ce4662f8 100644
--- a/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c
+++ b/utils/exportfs/exportfs.c
@@ -614,6 +614,32 @@ try_proc:
return 1;
}
+/*
+ * mountd passes read_io= and write_io= to the kernel only over netlink, and
+ * only to a kernel that takes them. @test_result is from can_test().
+ */
+static void
+validate_iomode(nfs_export *exp, const char *path, int test_result)
+{
+ static int supported = -1;
+
+ if (exp->m_export.e_read_io == NFSD_IO_UNSET &&
+ exp->m_export.e_write_io == NFSD_IO_UNSET)
+ return;
+
+ if (supported < 0)
+ supported = test_result == 2 ?
+ nfsd_export_iomode_supported() : 0;
+ /* nfsd is not loaded, so there is no telling yet */
+ if (supported < 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (!supported)
+ xlog(L_WARNING, "%s: ignoring read_io= and write_io=: %s", path,
+ no_netlink ? "no-netlink is set" :
+ "not supported by the running kernel");
+}
+
static void
validate_export(nfs_export *exp)
{
@@ -642,6 +668,8 @@ validate_export(nfs_export *exp)
if (!test_result)
return;
+ validate_iomode(exp, path, test_result);
+
/*
* When netlink is available, skip the export_test() probe.
* mountd/exportd will validate exports at cache-fill time.
@@ -838,6 +866,12 @@ dump(int verbose, int export_format)
c = dumpopt(c, "no_acl");
if (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_PNFS)
c = dumpopt(c, "pnfs");
+ if (ep->e_read_io != NFSD_IO_UNSET)
+ c = dumpopt(c, "read_io=%s",
+ iomode_name(ep->e_read_io));
+ if (ep->e_write_io != NFSD_IO_UNSET)
+ c = dumpopt(c, "write_io=%s",
+ iomode_name(ep->e_write_io));
if (ep->e_flags & NFSEXP_FSID)
c = dumpopt(c, "fsid=%d", ep->e_fsid);
if (ep->e_uuid)
diff --git a/utils/exportfs/exports.man b/utils/exportfs/exports.man
index 7f0278fb8d33..ac8bce905573 100644
--- a/utils/exportfs/exports.man
+++ b/utils/exportfs/exports.man
@@ -477,6 +477,28 @@ devices. The default can be explicitly requested with the
.I no_pnfs
option.
+.TP
+.IR read_io= buffered|dontcache|direct
+This option selects the I/O mode the server uses for NFS READ requests
+to this export:
+.I buffered
+uses the page cache,
+.I dontcache
+uses the page cache but drops the data behind on completion, and
+.I direct
+uses direct I/O.
+If the option is not specified, the export follows the server's global
+setting, which defaults to
+.IR buffered .
+If the kernel does not support per-export I/O modes, the option is
+ignored and a warning is logged.
+
+.TP
+.IR write_io= buffered|dontcache|direct
+This option selects the I/O mode the server uses for NFS WRITE requests
+to this export, with the same values and default as
+.IR read_io= .
+
.TP
.IR security_label
With this option set, clients using NFSv4.2 or higher will be able to
--
2.56.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-10-29 12:10 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 5+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-10-29 12:10 [PATCH nfs-utils v2 0/4] exports: add support for new read_io= and write_io= export options Jeff Layton
2026-10-29 12:10 ` [PATCH nfs-utils v2 1/4] exportfs/mountd/exportd: track the svc_export policy highest attribute Jeff Layton
2026-10-29 12:10 ` [PATCH nfs-utils v2 2/4] exports: Add read_io= and write_io= export options Jeff Layton
2026-10-29 12:10 ` Jeff Layton [this message]
2026-10-29 12:10 ` [PATCH nfs-utils v2 4/4] nfsd-iomode-advisor: recommend read_io= and write_io= for an export Jeff Layton
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