[PATCH] nilfs2: Use __field_struct() for a bitwise field

[Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>]

As one can see in include/trace/stages/stage4_event_fields.h, the
implementation of __field() uses the is_signed_type() macro. As one can see
in commit dcf8e5633e2e ("tracing: Define the is_signed_type() macro once"),
there has been an attempt to not make is_signed_type() trigger sparse
warnings for bitwise types. Despite that change, sparse complains when
passing a bitwise type to is_signed_type(). It is not clear to me why.

Follow the example of <trace/events/initcall.h> and suppress the following
sparse warnings by changing __field() into __field_struct():

 fs/nilfs2/segment.c: note: in included file (through
   include/trace/trace_events.h, include/trace/define_trace.h,
   include/trace/events/nilfs2.h):
 ./include/trace/events/nilfs2.h:191:1: warning: cast to restricted
   blk_opf_t
 ./include/trace/events/nilfs2.h:191:1: warning: restricted blk_opf_t
   degrades to integer
 ./include/trace/events/nilfs2.h:191:1: warning: restricted blk_opf_t
   degrades to integer

Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240430080019.4242-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
---
 include/trace/events/nilfs2.h | 6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/trace/events/nilfs2.h b/include/trace/events/nilfs2.h
index 8efc6236f57c..8880c11733dd 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/nilfs2.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/nilfs2.h
@@ -200,7 +200,11 @@ TRACE_EVENT(nilfs2_mdt_submit_block,
 		    __field(struct inode *, inode)
 		    __field(unsigned long, ino)
 		    __field(unsigned long, blkoff)
-		    __field(enum req_op, mode)
+		    /*
+		     * Use field_struct() to avoid is_signed_type() on the
+		     * bitwise type enum req_op.
+		     */
+		    __field_struct(enum req_op, mode)
 	    ),
 
 	    TP_fast_assign(