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[198.145.64.163]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id o68-20020a62cd47000000b00540a8074c9dsm1849097pfg.166.2022.10.07.10.12.43 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Fri, 07 Oct 2022 10:12:43 -0700 (PDT) Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2022 10:12:42 -0700 From: Kees Cook To: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Cc: Christophe Leroy , "linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" , "patches@lists.linux.dev" , Andreas Noever , Andrew Morton , Andy Shevchenko , Borislav Petkov , Catalin Marinas , Christoph =?iso-8859-1?Q?B=F6hmwalder?= , Christoph Hellwig , Daniel Borkmann , Dave Airlie , Dave Hansen , "David S . Miller" , Eric Dumazet , Florian Westphal , Greg Kroah-Hartman , "H . Peter Anvin" , Heiko Carstens , Helge Deller , Herbert Xu , Huacai Chen , Hugh Dickins , Jakub Kicinski , "James E . J . Bottomley" , Jan Kara , Jason Gunthorpe , Jens Axboe , Johannes Berg , Jonathan Corbet , Jozsef Kadlecsik , KP Singh , Marco Elver , Mauro Carvalho Chehab , Michael Ellerman , Pablo Neira Ayuso , Paolo Abeni , Peter Zijlstra , Richard Weinberger , Russell King , Theodore Ts'o , Thomas Bogendoerfer , Thomas Gleixner , Thomas Graf , Ulf Hansson , Vignesh Raghavendra , WANG Xuerui , Will Deacon , Yury Norov , "dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org" , "kasan-dev@googlegroups.com" , "kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org" , "linux-block@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-doc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-media@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-mm@kvack.org" , "linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org" , "linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org" , "linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-um@lists.infradead.org" , "linux-usb@vger.kernel.org" , "linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org" , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , "loongarch@lists.linux.dev" , "netdev@vger.kernel.org" , "sparclinux@vger.kernel.org" , "x86@kernel.org" , Toke =?iso-8859-1?Q?H=F8iland-J=F8rgensen?= , Chuck Lever , Jan Kara Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/5] treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible Message-ID: <202210071010.52C672FA9@keescook> References: <20221006165346.73159-1-Jason@zx2c4.com> <20221006165346.73159-4-Jason@zx2c4.com> <848ed24c-13ef-6c38-fd13-639b33809194@csgroup.eu> <6396875c-146a-acf5-dd9e-7f93ba1b4bc3@csgroup.eu> <501b0fc3-6c67-657f-781e-25ee0283bc2e@csgroup.eu> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In-Reply-To: X-CRM114-Version: 20100106-BlameMichelson ( TRE 0.8.0 (BSD) ) MR-646709E3 X-CRM114-CacheID: sfid-20221007_101246_745276_3438EF9A X-CRM114-Status: GOOD ( 39.16 ) X-Mailman-Approved-At: Fri, 07 Oct 2022 10:14:12 -0700 X-BeenThere: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.34 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: "Linux-nvme" Errors-To: linux-nvme-bounces+linux-nvme=archiver.kernel.org@lists.infradead.org On Fri, Oct 07, 2022 at 08:07:58AM -0600, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote: > On Fri, Oct 07, 2022 at 04:57:24AM +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote: > > > > > > Le 07/10/2022 à 01:36, Jason A. Donenfeld a écrit : > > > On 10/6/22, Christophe Leroy wrote: > > >> > > >> > > >> Le 06/10/2022 à 19:31, Christophe Leroy a écrit : > > >>> > > >>> > > >>> Le 06/10/2022 à 19:24, Jason A. Donenfeld a écrit : > > >>>> Hi Christophe, > > >>>> > > >>>> On Thu, Oct 6, 2022 at 11:21 AM Christophe Leroy > > >>>> wrote: > > >>>>> Le 06/10/2022 à 18:53, Jason A. Donenfeld a écrit : > > >>>>>> The prandom_u32() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around > > >>>>>> get_random_u32() for several releases now, and compiles down to the > > >>>>>> exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to > > >>>>>> the real function. The same also applies to get_random_int(), which is > > >>>>>> just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). > > >>>>>> > > >>>>>> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook > > >>>>>> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen # for sch_cake > > >>>>>> Acked-by: Chuck Lever # for nfsd > > >>>>>> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara # for ext4 > > >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld > > >>>>>> --- > > >>>>> > > >>>>>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c > > >>>>>> b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c > > >>>>>> index 0fbda89cd1bb..9c4c15afbbe8 100644 > > >>>>>> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c > > >>>>>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c > > >>>>>> @@ -2308,6 +2308,6 @@ void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_off(void) > > >>>>>> unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp) > > >>>>>> { > > >>>>>> if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && > > >>>>>> randomize_va_space) > > >>>>>> - sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK; > > >>>>>> + sp -= get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK; > > >>>>>> return sp & ~0xf; > > >>>>> > > >>>>> Isn't that a candidate for prandom_u32_max() ? > > >>>>> > > >>>>> Note that sp is deemed to be 16 bytes aligned at all time. > > >>>> > > >>>> Yes, probably. It seemed non-trivial to think about, so I didn't. But > > >>>> let's see here... maybe it's not too bad: > > >>>> > > >>>> If PAGE_MASK is always ~(PAGE_SIZE-1), then ~PAGE_MASK is > > >>>> (PAGE_SIZE-1), so prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE) should yield the same > > >>>> thing? Is that accurate? And holds across platforms (this comes up a > > >>>> few places)? If so, I'll do that for a v4. > > >>>> > > >>> > > >>> On powerpc it is always (from arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h) : > > >>> > > >>> /* > > >>> * Subtle: (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) is an int, not an unsigned long. So if we > > >>> * assign PAGE_MASK to a larger type it gets extended the way we want > > >>> * (i.e. with 1s in the high bits) > > >>> */ > > >>> #define PAGE_MASK (~((1 << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1)) > > >>> > > >>> #define PAGE_SIZE (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT) > > >>> > > >>> > > >>> So it would work I guess. > > >> > > >> But taking into account that sp must remain 16 bytes aligned, would it > > >> be better to do something like ? > > >> > > >> sp -= prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE >> 4) << 4; > > >> > > >> return sp; > > > > > > Does this assume that sp is already aligned at the beginning of the > > > function? I'd assume from the function's name that this isn't the > > > case? > > > > Ah you are right, I overlooked it. > > So I think to stay on the safe side, I'm going to go with > `prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)`. Sound good? Given these kinds of less mechanical changes, it may make sense to split these from the "trivial" conversions in a treewide patch. The chance of needing a revert from the simple 1:1 conversions is much lower than the need to revert by-hand changes. The Cocci script I suggested in my v1 review gets 80% of the first patch, for example. -- Kees Cook