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* [PATCH v3 0/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up of supported ECC schemes
@ 2013-06-22 21:03 Pekon Gupta
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe Pekon Gupta
                   ` (3 more replies)
  0 siblings, 4 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Pekon Gupta @ 2013-06-22 21:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: tony, artem.bityutskiy, b-cousson
  Cc: arnd, avinashphilip, balbi, linux-mtd, linux-omap, jp.francois,
	Pekon Gupta

Changes v2 -> v3
- PATCH-1: re-arranged code to remove redundancy, added NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO
- PATCH-2: updated nand-ecc-opt DT mapping and Documentation
- PATCH-3: code-cleaning + changes to match PATCH-1
- PATCH-4 <DROPPED> update DT attribute for ti,nand-ecc-opt 
	- received feedback to keep DT mapping independent of linuxism
- PATCH-4:<NEW> : ARM: dts: AM33xx: updated default ECC scheme in nand-ecc-opt
	- independent patch for AM335x-evm.dts update based on PATCH-2

Changes v1 -> v2
	added 	[PATCH 3/4] and [PATCH 4/4]

Patches in this series:
[PATCH 1/4]: clean-up and optimization for supported ECC schemes.
[PATCH 2/4]: add separate DT options each supported ECC scheme.
[PATCH 3/4]: update BCH4 ECC implementation (using ELM or using lib/bch.h)
[PATCH 4/4]: ARM: dts: AM33xx: updated default ECC scheme in nand-ecc-opt

After this patch series, omap2-nand driver will supports following ECC schemes:
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
| ECC scheme				|ECC calculation|Error detection|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT		|S/W		|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW		|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W (lib/bch.h)|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW			|H/W (GPMC)	|H/W (ELM)	|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W (lib/bch.h)|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW			|H/W (GPMC)	|H/W (ELM)	|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
- Selection of OMAP_ECC_BCHx_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW requires,
	Kconfig: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH: enables S/W based BCH ECC algorithm.

- Selection of OMAP_ECC_BCHx_CODE_HW requires,
	Kconfig: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH: enables ELM H/W module.


Gupta, Pekon (3):
  mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in
    device_probe
  ARM: OMAP2+: cleaned-up DT support of various ECC schemes
  mtd:nand:omap2: updated support for BCH4 ECC scheme

Pekon Gupta (1):
  ARM: dts: AM33xx: updated default ECC scheme in nand-ecc-opt

 .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt          |  65 ++-
 arch/arm/boot/dts/am335x-evm.dts                   |   2 +-
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c                         |  14 +-
 drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig                           |   7 +-
 drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c                           | 482 ++++++++++-----------
 include/linux/platform_data/elm.h                  |   4 +
 include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h       |  22 +-
 7 files changed, 307 insertions(+), 289 deletions(-)

-- 
1.8.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 1/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe
  2013-06-22 21:03 [PATCH v3 0/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up of supported ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
@ 2013-06-22 21:03 ` Pekon Gupta
  2013-06-22 21:47   ` Felipe Balbi
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 2/4] ARM: OMAP2+: cleaned-up DT support of various ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Pekon Gupta @ 2013-06-22 21:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: tony, artem.bityutskiy, b-cousson
  Cc: arnd, avinashphilip, balbi, linux-mtd, linux-omap, jp.francois,
	Gupta, Pekon

From: "Gupta, Pekon" <pekon@ti.com>

ECC scheme on NAND devices can be implemented in multiple ways.Some using
Software algorithm, while others using in-build Hardware engines.
omap2-nand driver currently supports following flavours of ECC schemes.

+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
| ECC scheme				|ECC calculation|Error detection|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT		|S/W		|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW		|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|(requires CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH)	|		|		|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|(requires CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH)	|		|		|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW			|H/W (GPMC)	|H/W (ELM)	|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+

This patch
- separates the configurations for various ECC schemes.
- fixes dependency issues based on Kconfig options.
- cleans up redundant code

Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c          | 504 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 include/linux/platform_data/elm.h |   4 +
 2 files changed, 252 insertions(+), 256 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
index 81b80af..b525060 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
 #include <linux/bch.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 #include <linux/platform_data/elm.h>
 #endif
 
@@ -141,6 +143,9 @@
 #define BCH_ECC_SIZE0		0x0	/* ecc_size0 = 0, no oob protection */
 #define BCH_ECC_SIZE1		0x20	/* ecc_size1 = 32 */
 
+#define BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH		0x2
+#define OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL	0x201b
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 static u_char bch8_vector[] = {0xf3, 0xdb, 0x14, 0x16, 0x8b, 0xd2, 0xbe, 0xcc,
 	0xac, 0x6b, 0xff, 0x99, 0x7b};
@@ -182,14 +187,11 @@ struct omap_nand_info {
 	u_char				*buf;
 	int					buf_len;
 	struct gpmc_nand_regs		reg;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
-	struct bch_control             *bch;
-	struct nand_ecclayout           ecclayout;
+	/* fields specific for BCHx_HW ECC scheme */
+	struct bch_control              *bch;
 	bool				is_elm_used;
 	struct device			*elm_dev;
 	struct device_node		*of_node;
-#endif
 };
 
 /**
@@ -1058,8 +1060,6 @@ static int omap_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	}
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
-
 /**
  * omap3_enable_hwecc_bch - Program OMAP3 GPMC to perform BCH ECC correction
  * @mtd: MTD device structure
@@ -1141,6 +1141,7 @@ static void omap3_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
 	writel(ECCCLEAR | ECC1, info->reg.gpmc_ecc_control);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
 /**
  * omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4 - Generate 7 bytes of ECC bytes
  * @mtd: MTD device structure
@@ -1227,6 +1228,62 @@ static int omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
 }
 
 /**
+ * omap3_correct_data_bch - Decode received data and correct errors
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @data: page data
+ * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
+ * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
+ */
+static int omap3_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
+				  u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
+{
+	int i, count;
+	/* cannot correct more than 8 errors */
+	unsigned int errloc[8];
+	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
+						   mtd);
+
+	count = decode_bch(info->bch, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, NULL,
+			   errloc);
+	if (count > 0) {
+		/* correct errors */
+		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+			/* correct data only, not ecc bytes */
+			if (errloc[i] < 8*512)
+				data[errloc[i]/8] ^= 1 << (errloc[i] & 7);
+			pr_debug("corrected bitflip %u\n", errloc[i]);
+		}
+	} else if (count < 0) {
+		pr_err("ecc unrecoverable error\n");
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+/**
+ * omap3_free_bch - Release BCH ecc resources
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ */
+static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
+						   mtd);
+	if (info->bch) {
+		free_bch(info->bch);
+		info->bch = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+#else
+
+static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH */
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+/**
  * omap3_calculate_ecc_bch - Generate bytes of ECC bytes
  * @mtd:	MTD device structure
  * @dat:	The pointer to data on which ecc is computed
@@ -1519,38 +1576,6 @@ static int omap_elm_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
 }
 
 /**
- * omap3_correct_data_bch - Decode received data and correct errors
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @data: page data
- * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
- * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
- */
-static int omap3_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
-				  u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
-{
-	int i, count;
-	/* cannot correct more than 8 errors */
-	unsigned int errloc[8];
-	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
-						   mtd);
-
-	count = decode_bch(info->bch, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, NULL,
-			   errloc);
-	if (count > 0) {
-		/* correct errors */
-		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-			/* correct data only, not ecc bytes */
-			if (errloc[i] < 8*512)
-				data[errloc[i]/8] ^= 1 << (errloc[i] & 7);
-			pr_debug("corrected bitflip %u\n", errloc[i]);
-		}
-	} else if (count < 0) {
-		pr_err("ecc unrecoverable error\n");
-	}
-	return count;
-}
-
-/**
  * omap_write_page_bch - BCH ecc based write page function for entire page
  * @mtd:		mtd info structure
  * @chip:		nand chip info structure
@@ -1637,197 +1662,47 @@ static int omap_read_page_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 }
 
 /**
- * omap3_free_bch - Release BCH ecc resources
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- */
-static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
-{
-	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
-						   mtd);
-	if (info->bch) {
-		free_bch(info->bch);
-		info->bch = NULL;
-	}
-}
-
-/**
- * omap3_init_bch - Initialize BCH ECC
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @ecc_opt: OMAP ECC mode (OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW or OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)
+ * is_elm_present - checks for presence of ELM module by scanning DT nodes
+ * @omap_nand_info: NAND device structure containing platform data
+ * @bch_type: 0x0=BCH4, 0x1=BCH8, 0x2=BCH16
  */
-static int omap3_init_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ecc_opt)
+static int is_elm_present(struct omap_nand_info *info, int bch_type)
 {
-	int max_errors;
-	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
-						   mtd);
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH8
-	const int hw_errors = BCH8_MAX_ERROR;
-#else
-	const int hw_errors = BCH4_MAX_ERROR;
-#endif
-	enum bch_ecc bch_type;
 	const __be32 *parp;
 	int lenp;
 	struct device_node *elm_node;
-
-	info->bch = NULL;
-
-	max_errors = (ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW) ?
-		BCH8_MAX_ERROR : BCH4_MAX_ERROR;
-	if (max_errors != hw_errors) {
-		pr_err("cannot configure %d-bit BCH ecc, only %d-bit supported",
-		       max_errors, hw_errors);
-		goto fail;
-	}
-
-	info->nand.ecc.size = 512;
-	info->nand.ecc.hwctl = omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
-	info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
-	info->nand.ecc.strength = max_errors;
-
-	if (hw_errors == BCH8_MAX_ERROR)
-		bch_type = BCH8_ECC;
-	else
-		bch_type = BCH4_ECC;
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+	info->is_elm_used = false;
 
 	/* Detect availability of ELM module */
 	parp = of_get_property(info->of_node, "elm_id", &lenp);
 	if ((parp == NULL) && (lenp != (sizeof(void *) * 2))) {
 		pr_err("Missing elm_id property, fall back to Software BCH\n");
-		info->is_elm_used = false;
 	} else {
-		struct platform_device *pdev;
-
 		elm_node = of_find_node_by_phandle(be32_to_cpup(parp));
 		pdev = of_find_device_by_node(elm_node);
 		info->elm_dev = &pdev->dev;
-
-		if (elm_config(info->elm_dev, bch_type) == 0)
-			info->is_elm_used = true;
-	}
-
-	if (info->is_elm_used && (mtd->writesize <= 4096)) {
-
-		if (hw_errors == BCH8_MAX_ERROR)
-			info->nand.ecc.bytes = BCH8_SIZE;
-		else
-			info->nand.ecc.bytes = BCH4_SIZE;
-
-		info->nand.ecc.correct = omap_elm_correct_data;
-		info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap3_calculate_ecc_bch;
-		info->nand.ecc.read_page = omap_read_page_bch;
-		info->nand.ecc.write_page = omap_write_page_bch;
-	} else {
-		/*
-		 * software bch library is only used to detect and
-		 * locate errors
-		 */
-		info->bch = init_bch(13, max_errors,
-				0x201b /* hw polynomial */);
-		if (!info->bch)
-			goto fail;
-
-		info->nand.ecc.correct = omap3_correct_data_bch;
-
-		/*
-		 * The number of corrected errors in an ecc block that will
-		 * trigger block scrubbing defaults to the ecc strength (4 or 8)
-		 * Set mtd->bitflip_threshold here to define a custom threshold.
-		 */
-
-		if (max_errors == 8) {
-			info->nand.ecc.bytes = 13;
-			info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8;
-		} else {
-			info->nand.ecc.bytes = 7;
-			info->nand.ecc.calculate = omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4;
-		}
-	}
-
-	pr_info("enabling NAND BCH ecc with %d-bit correction\n", max_errors);
-	return 0;
-fail:
-	omap3_free_bch(mtd);
-	return -1;
-}
-
-/**
- * omap3_init_bch_tail - Build an oob layout for BCH ECC correction.
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- */
-static int omap3_init_bch_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
-{
-	int i, steps, offset;
-	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
-						   mtd);
-	struct nand_ecclayout *layout = &info->ecclayout;
-
-	/* build oob layout */
-	steps = mtd->writesize/info->nand.ecc.size;
-	layout->eccbytes = steps*info->nand.ecc.bytes;
-
-	/* do not bother creating special oob layouts for small page devices */
-	if (mtd->oobsize < 64) {
-		pr_err("BCH ecc is not supported on small page devices\n");
-		goto fail;
-	}
-
-	/* reserve 2 bytes for bad block marker */
-	if (layout->eccbytes+2 > mtd->oobsize) {
-		pr_err("no oob layout available for oobsize %d eccbytes %u\n",
-		       mtd->oobsize, layout->eccbytes);
-		goto fail;
+		/* ELM module available, now configure it */
+		elm_config(info->elm_dev, bch_type);
+		info->is_elm_used = true;
+		return 0;
 	}
 
-	/* ECC layout compatible with RBL for BCH8 */
-	if (info->is_elm_used && (info->nand.ecc.bytes == BCH8_SIZE))
-		offset = 2;
-	else
-		offset = mtd->oobsize - layout->eccbytes;
-
-	/* put ecc bytes at oob tail */
-	for (i = 0; i < layout->eccbytes; i++)
-		layout->eccpos[i] = offset + i;
-
-	if (info->is_elm_used && (info->nand.ecc.bytes == BCH8_SIZE))
-		layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2 + layout->eccbytes * steps;
-	else
-		layout->oobfree[0].offset = 2;
-
-	layout->oobfree[0].length = mtd->oobsize-2-layout->eccbytes;
-	info->nand.ecc.layout = layout;
-
-	if (!(info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
-		info->nand.badblock_pattern = &bb_descrip_flashbased;
-	return 0;
-fail:
-	omap3_free_bch(mtd);
-	return -1;
-}
-
-#else
-static int omap3_init_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ecc_opt)
-{
-	pr_err("CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH is not enabled\n");
-	return -1;
-}
-static int omap3_init_bch_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
-{
-	return -1;
-}
-static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
-{
+	return -ENODEV;
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH */
 
+
 static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct omap_nand_info		*info;
 	struct omap_nand_platform_data	*pdata;
+	struct mtd_info			*mtd;
+	struct nand_chip		*chip;
 	int				err;
-	int				i, offset;
-	dma_cap_mask_t mask;
-	unsigned sig;
+	int				i;
+	dma_cap_mask_t			mask;
+	unsigned			sig;
 	struct resource			*res;
 	struct mtd_part_parser_data	ppdata = {};
 
@@ -1846,16 +1721,18 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	spin_lock_init(&info->controller.lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&info->controller.wq);
 
-	info->pdev = pdev;
+	mtd			= &info->mtd;
+	mtd->name		= dev_name(&pdev->dev);
+	mtd->owner		= THIS_MODULE;
+	mtd->priv		= &info->nand;
+	chip			= mtd->priv;
 
+	info->pdev		= pdev;
 	info->gpmc_cs		= pdata->cs;
 	info->reg		= pdata->reg;
+	info->bch		= NULL;
 
-	info->mtd.priv		= &info->nand;
-	info->mtd.name		= dev_name(&pdev->dev);
-	info->mtd.owner		= THIS_MODULE;
-
-	info->nand.options	= pdata->devsize;
+	info->nand.options	= NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO;
 	info->nand.options	|= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 	info->of_node		= pdata->of_node;
@@ -1903,6 +1780,31 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		info->nand.chip_delay = 50;
 	}
 
+	/* scan NAND device conncted to controller */
+	if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1, NULL)) {
+		err = -ENXIO;
+		goto out_release_mem_region;
+	}
+	pr_info("%s: detected %s NAND flash\n", DRIVER_NAME,
+			(info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? "x16" : "x8");
+	if ((info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) !=
+			(pdata->devsize & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) {
+		pr_err("%s: but incorrectly configured as %s", DRIVER_NAME,
+			(pdata->devsize & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? "x16" : "x8");
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_release_mem_region;
+	}
+
+	/* check for small page devices */
+	if ((mtd->oobsize < 64) &&
+		(pdata->ecc_opt != OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT) &&
+		(pdata->ecc_opt != OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW)) {
+		pr_err("small page devices are not supported\n");
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_release_mem_region;
+	}
+
+	/* populate read & write API based on xfer_type selected */
 	switch (pdata->xfer_type) {
 	case NAND_OMAP_PREFETCH_POLLED:
 		info->nand.read_buf   = omap_read_buf_pref;
@@ -1992,66 +1894,154 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto out_release_mem_region;
 	}
 
-	/* select the ecc type */
-	if (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT)
-		info->nand.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
-	else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW) ||
-		(pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE)) {
+	/* populate MTD interface based on ECC scheme */
+	switch (pdata->ecc_opt) {
+	case OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT ECC scheme\n");
+		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+		goto generic_ecc_layout;
+
+	case OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
+		info->nand.ecc.mode             = NAND_ECC_HW;
 		info->nand.ecc.bytes            = 3;
 		info->nand.ecc.size             = 512;
 		info->nand.ecc.strength         = 1;
 		info->nand.ecc.calculate        = omap_calculate_ecc;
 		info->nand.ecc.hwctl            = omap_enable_hwecc;
 		info->nand.ecc.correct          = omap_correct_data;
+		goto generic_ecc_layout;
+
+	case OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE ECC scheme\n");
 		info->nand.ecc.mode             = NAND_ECC_HW;
-	} else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW) ||
-		   (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)) {
-		err = omap3_init_bch(&info->mtd, pdata->ecc_opt);
-		if (err) {
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes            = 3;
+		info->nand.ecc.size             = 512;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength         = 1;
+		info->nand.ecc.calculate        = omap_calculate_ecc;
+		info->nand.ecc.hwctl            = omap_enable_hwecc;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct          = omap_correct_data;
+		/* define custom ECC layout */
+		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes		= info->nand.ecc.bytes *
+							(mtd->writesize /
+							info->nand.ecc.size);
+		if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+			omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]	= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
+		else
+			omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]	= 1;
+		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0] +
+							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
+		goto custom_ecc_layout;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
+		if (is_elm_present(info, ECC_TYPE_BCH8) < 0) {
+			pr_err("ELM module not detected, required for ECC\n");
 			err = -EINVAL;
 			goto out_release_mem_region;
 		}
-	}
-
-	/* DIP switches on some boards change between 8 and 16 bit
-	 * bus widths for flash.  Try the other width if the first try fails.
-	 */
-	if (nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, 1, NULL)) {
-		info->nand.options ^= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
-		if (nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, 1, NULL)) {
-			err = -ENXIO;
+		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
+		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
+		/* 14th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 13 + 1;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 8;
+		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap_elm_correct_data;
+		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.read_page	= omap_read_page_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.write_page	= omap_write_page_bch;
+		/* define custom ECC layout */
+		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes		= info->nand.ecc.bytes *
+							(mtd->writesize /
+							info->nand.ecc.size);
+		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
+		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0] +
+							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
+		goto custom_ecc_layout;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ECC\n");
+		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
+		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 13;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 8;
+		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap3_correct_data_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8;
+		/* define custom ECC layout */
+		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes		= info->nand.ecc.bytes *
+							(mtd->writesize /
+							info->nand.ecc.size);
+		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= info->mtd.oobsize -
+							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
+		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
+		/* software bch library is used for locating errors */
+		info->bch = init_bch(info->nand.ecc.bytes,
+					info->nand.ecc.strength,
+					OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL);
+		if (!info->bch) {
+			pr_err("unable initialize S/W BCH logic\n");
+			err = -EINVAL;
 			goto out_release_mem_region;
 		}
-	}
-
-	/* rom code layout */
-	if (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE) {
-
-		if (info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
-			offset = 2;
-		else {
-			offset = 1;
-			info->nand.badblock_pattern = &bb_descrip_flashbased;
-		}
-		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes = 3 * (info->mtd.oobsize/16);
-		for (i = 0; i < omap_oobinfo.eccbytes; i++)
-			omap_oobinfo.eccpos[i] = i+offset;
-
-		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset = offset + omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
-		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->length = info->mtd.oobsize -
-					(offset + omap_oobinfo.eccbytes);
-
-		info->nand.ecc.layout = &omap_oobinfo;
-	} else if ((pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW) ||
-		   (pdata->ecc_opt == OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW)) {
-		/* build OOB layout for BCH ECC correction */
-		err = omap3_init_bch_tail(&info->mtd);
-		if (err) {
+		goto custom_ecc_layout;
+
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ECC\n");
+		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
+		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 7;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 4;
+		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap3_correct_data_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4;
+		/* define custom ECC layout */
+		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes		= info->nand.ecc.bytes *
+							(mtd->writesize /
+							info->nand.ecc.size);
+		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= info->mtd.oobsize -
+							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
+		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
+		/* software bch library is used for locating errors */
+		info->bch = init_bch(info->nand.ecc.bytes,
+					info->nand.ecc.strength,
+					OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL);
+		if (!info->bch) {
+			pr_err("unable initialize S/W BCH logic\n");
 			err = -EINVAL;
 			goto out_release_mem_region;
 		}
+		goto custom_ecc_layout;
+#endif
+	default:
+		pr_err("selected ECC scheme not supported or not enabled\n");
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_release_mem_region;
+	}
+
+custom_ecc_layout:
+	/* populate remaining info for custom ecc layout */
+	pr_info("%s: using custom ecc layout\n", DRIVER_NAME);
+	omap_oobinfo.oobfree->length = mtd->oobsize - BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH
+						- omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
+	if (!(info->nand.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
+		info->nand.badblock_pattern = &bb_descrip_flashbased;
+	for (i = 1; i < omap_oobinfo.eccbytes; i++)
+		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[i] = omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0] + i;
+
+	/* check if NAND OOBSIZE meets ECC scheme requirement */
+	if (mtd->oobsize < (omap_oobinfo.eccbytes +
+					BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH)) {
+		pr_err("not enough OOB bytes required = %d, available=%d\n",
+		       mtd->oobsize, omap_oobinfo.eccbytes);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_release_mem_region;
 	}
+	info->nand.ecc.layout = &omap_oobinfo;
 
+generic_ecc_layout:
 	/* second phase scan */
 	if (nand_scan_tail(&info->mtd)) {
 		err = -ENXIO;
@@ -2075,11 +2065,13 @@ out_release_mem_region:
 		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);
 	release_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
 out_free_info:
+	omap3_free_bch(&info->mtd);
 	kfree(info);
 
 	return err;
 }
 
+
 static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h b/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
index bf0a83b..5e36e42 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/elm.h
@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ enum bch_ecc {
 	BCH8_ECC,
 };
 
+#define ECC_TYPE_BCH4                (0x0 << 0)
+#define ECC_TYPE_BCH8                (0x1 << 0)
+#define ECC_TYPE_BCH16               (0x2 << 0)
+
 /* ELM support 8 error syndrome process */
 #define ERROR_VECTOR_MAX		8
 
-- 
1.8.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 2/4] ARM: OMAP2+: cleaned-up DT support of various ECC schemes
  2013-06-22 21:03 [PATCH v3 0/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up of supported ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe Pekon Gupta
@ 2013-06-22 21:03 ` Pekon Gupta
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 3/4] mtd:nand:omap2: updated support for BCH4 ECC scheme Pekon Gupta
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 4/4] ARM: dts: AM33xx: updated default ECC scheme in nand-ecc-opt Pekon Gupta
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Pekon Gupta @ 2013-06-22 21:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: tony, artem.bityutskiy, b-cousson
  Cc: arnd, avinashphilip, balbi, linux-mtd, linux-omap, jp.francois,
	Gupta, Pekon

From: "Gupta, Pekon" <pekon@ti.com>

ECC scheme on NAND devices can be implemented in multiple ways.Some using
Software algorithm, while others using in-build Hardware engines.
omap2-nand driver currently supports following flavours of ECC schemes,
selectable via DTB.

+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
| ECC scheme				|ECC calculation|Error detection|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT		|S/W		|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW		|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|(requires CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH)	|		|		|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|(requires CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH)	|		|		|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW			|H/W (GPMC)	|H/W (ELM)	|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+

Selection of some ECC schemes also require enabling following Kconfig options.
This was done to optimize footprint of omap2-nand driver.
-Kconfig:CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH	enables S/W based BCH ECC algorithm
-Kconfig:CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH	enables H/W based BCH ECC algorithm

Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt          | 44 ++++++++++++++++------
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c                         | 14 ++++---
 include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h       | 22 +++++++----
 3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
index 6a983c1..690070e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
@@ -17,20 +17,42 @@ Required properties:
 
 Optional properties:
 
- - nand-bus-width: 		Set this numeric value to 16 if the hardware
-				is wired that way. If not specified, a bus
-				width of 8 is assumed.
+ - nand-bus-width: 		Determines data-width of the connected device
+				x16 = "16"
+				x8  = "8" (default)
 
- - ti,nand-ecc-opt:		A string setting the ECC layout to use. One of:
 
-		"sw"		Software method (default)
-		"hw"		Hardware method
-		"hw-romcode"	gpmc hamming mode method & romcode layout
-		"bch4"		4-bit BCH ecc code
-		"bch8"		8-bit BCH ecc code
+ - ti,nand-ecc-opt:		Determines the ECC scheme used by driver.
+				It can be any of the following strings:
+
+	"hamming_code_sw"		1-bit Hamming ECC
+					- ECC calculation in software
+					- Error detection in software
+
+	"hamming_code_hw"		1-bit Hamming ECC
+					- ECC calculation in hardware
+					- Error detection in software
+
+	"hamming_code_hw_romcode"	1-bit Hamming ECC
+					- ECC calculation in hardware
+					- Error detection in software
+					- ECC layout compatible to ROM code
+
+	"bch8_hw_code_detection_sw"	8-bit BCH ECC
+					- ECC calculation in hardware
+					- Error detection in software
+					- depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+
+	"bch8_code_hw"             	8-bit BCH ECC
+					- ECC calculation in hardware
+					- Error detection in hardware
+					- depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+					- requires <elm_id> to be specified
+
+
+ - elm_id:			Specifies elm device node. This is required to
+				support some BCH ECC schemes mentioned above.
 
- - elm_id:	Specifies elm device node. This is required to support BCH
- 		error correction using ELM module.
 
 For inline partiton table parsing (optional):
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
index 6c4da12..ae8bb70 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c
@@ -1338,11 +1338,13 @@ static void __maybe_unused gpmc_read_timings_dt(struct device_node *np,
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND
 
 static const char * const nand_ecc_opts[] = {
-	[OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT]		= "sw",
-	[OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW]		= "hw",
-	[OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE]	= "hw-romcode",
-	[OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW]			= "bch4",
-	[OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW]			= "bch8",
+	[OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT]		= "hamming_code_sw",
+	[OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW]		= "hamming_code_hw",
+	[OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE]	= "hamming_code_hw_romcode",
+	[OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW]			= "bch4_code_hw",
+	[OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW]	= "bch4_code_hw_detection_sw",
+	[OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW]			= "bch8_code_hw",
+	[OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW]	= "bch8_code_hw_detection_sw"
 };
 
 static int gpmc_probe_nand_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
@@ -1369,7 +1371,7 @@ static int gpmc_probe_nand_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
 
 	if (!of_property_read_string(child, "ti,nand-ecc-opt", &s))
 		for (val = 0; val < ARRAY_SIZE(nand_ecc_opts); val++)
-			if (!strcasecmp(s, nand_ecc_opts[val])) {
+			if (!strcmp(s, nand_ecc_opts[val])) {
 				gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt = val;
 				break;
 			}
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
index 6bf9ef4..ce74576 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
@@ -23,13 +23,21 @@ enum nand_io {
 };
 
 enum omap_ecc {
-		/* 1-bit ecc: stored at end of spare area */
-	OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT = 0, /* Default, s/w method */
-	OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW, /* gpmc to detect the error */
-		/* 1-bit ecc: stored at beginning of spare area as romcode */
-	OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE, /* gpmc method & romcode layout */
-	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW, /* 4-bit BCH ecc code */
-	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW, /* 8-bit BCH ecc code */
+	/* 1-bit  ECC calculation by Software, Error detection by Software */
+	OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT = 0,
+	/* 1-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
+	OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW,
+	/* 1-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
+	/* ECC layout compatible to legacy ROMCODE. */
+	OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE,
+	/* 4-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW,
+	/* 4-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW,
+	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW,
+	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
 };
 
 struct gpmc_nand_regs {
-- 
1.8.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 3/4] mtd:nand:omap2: updated support for BCH4 ECC scheme
  2013-06-22 21:03 [PATCH v3 0/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up of supported ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe Pekon Gupta
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 2/4] ARM: OMAP2+: cleaned-up DT support of various ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
@ 2013-06-22 21:03 ` Pekon Gupta
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 4/4] ARM: dts: AM33xx: updated default ECC scheme in nand-ecc-opt Pekon Gupta
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Pekon Gupta @ 2013-06-22 21:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: tony, artem.bityutskiy, b-cousson
  Cc: arnd, avinashphilip, balbi, linux-mtd, linux-omap, jp.francois,
	Gupta, Pekon

From: "Gupta, Pekon" <pekon@ti.com>

This patch adds following two flavours of BCH4 ECC scheme in omap2-nand driver
- OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
	- uses GPMC H/W engine for calculating ECC.
	- uses software library (lib/bch.h & nand_bch.h) for error correction.

- OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW
	- uses GPMC H/W engine for calculating ECC.
	- uses ELM H/W engine for error correction.

With this patch omap2-nand driver supports following ECC schemes:
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
| ECC scheme				|ECC calculation|Error detection|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT		|S/W		|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW		|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W (lib/bch.h)|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW			|H/W (GPMC)	|H/W (ELM)	|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W (lib/bch.h)|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW			|H/W (GPMC)	|H/W (ELM)	|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
Important:
- Selection of OMAP_ECC_BCHx_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW requires,
	Kconfig: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH: enables S/W based BCH ECC algorithm.

- Selection of OMAP_ECC_BCHx_CODE_HW requires,
	Kconfig: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH: enables ELM H/W module.

Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Tested-by: jean-philippe francois <jp.francois@cynove.com>

---
 .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt          |  27 +++-
 drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig                           |   7 +-
 drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c                           | 166 +++++++++------------
 include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h       |  10 +-
 4 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
index 690070e..b3f23df 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
@@ -28,26 +28,43 @@ Optional properties:
 	"hamming_code_sw"		1-bit Hamming ECC
 					- ECC calculation in software
 					- Error detection in software
+					- ECC layout compatible with S/W scheme
 
 	"hamming_code_hw"		1-bit Hamming ECC
 					- ECC calculation in hardware
 					- Error detection in software
+					- ECC layout compatible with S/W scheme
 
 	"hamming_code_hw_romcode"	1-bit Hamming ECC
 					- ECC calculation in hardware
 					- Error detection in software
-					- ECC layout compatible to ROM code
+					- ECC layout compatible with ROM code
 
-	"bch8_hw_code_detection_sw"	8-bit BCH ECC
+	"bch4_code_hw_detection_sw"	4-bit BCH ECC
 					- ECC calculation in hardware
 					- Error detection in software
-					- depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+					- ECC layout compatible with S/W scheme
+					* depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+
+	"bch4_code_hw"             	4-bit BCH ECC
+					- ECC calculation in hardware
+					- Error detection in hardware
+					- ECC layout compatible with ROM code
+					* depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+					* requires <elm_id> to be specified
+
+	"bch8_code_hw_detection_sw"	8-bit BCH ECC
+					- ECC calculation in hardware
+					- Error detection in software
+					- ECC layout compatible with S/W scheme
+					* depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
 
 	"bch8_code_hw"             	8-bit BCH ECC
 					- ECC calculation in hardware
 					- Error detection in hardware
-					- depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
-					- requires <elm_id> to be specified
+					- ECC layout compatible with ROM code
+					* depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+					* requires <elm_id> to be specified
 
 
  - elm_id:			Specifies elm device node. This is required to
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
index a60f6c1..623a707 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
@@ -95,16 +95,15 @@ config MTD_NAND_OMAP2
 
 config MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 	depends on MTD_NAND && MTD_NAND_OMAP2 && ARCH_OMAP3
-	bool "Enable support for hardware BCH error correction"
+	bool "Support hardware based BCH error correction"
 	default n
 	select BCH
-	select BCH_CONST_PARAMS
 	help
 	 Support for hardware BCH error correction.
 
 choice
-	prompt "BCH error correction capability"
-	depends on MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+	prompt "BCH error correction capability selection (for non-DT kernel)"
+	depends on !OF_MTD && MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 
 config MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH8
 	bool "8 bits / 512 bytes (recommended)"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
index b525060..be4350f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
 #include <linux/bch.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h>
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 #include <linux/platform_data/elm.h>
@@ -144,7 +145,6 @@
 #define BCH_ECC_SIZE1		0x20	/* ecc_size1 = 32 */
 
 #define BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH		0x2
-#define OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL	0x201b
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 static u_char bch8_vector[] = {0xf3, 0xdb, 0x14, 0x16, 0x8b, 0xd2, 0xbe, 0xcc,
@@ -185,10 +185,9 @@ struct omap_nand_info {
 		OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE,	/* write */
 	} iomode;
 	u_char				*buf;
-	int					buf_len;
+	int				buf_len;
 	struct gpmc_nand_regs		reg;
 	/* fields specific for BCHx_HW ECC scheme */
-	struct bch_control              *bch;
 	bool				is_elm_used;
 	struct device			*elm_dev;
 	struct device_node		*of_node;
@@ -1227,58 +1226,6 @@ static int omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/**
- * omap3_correct_data_bch - Decode received data and correct errors
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @data: page data
- * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
- * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
- */
-static int omap3_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
-				  u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
-{
-	int i, count;
-	/* cannot correct more than 8 errors */
-	unsigned int errloc[8];
-	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
-						   mtd);
-
-	count = decode_bch(info->bch, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, NULL,
-			   errloc);
-	if (count > 0) {
-		/* correct errors */
-		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-			/* correct data only, not ecc bytes */
-			if (errloc[i] < 8*512)
-				data[errloc[i]/8] ^= 1 << (errloc[i] & 7);
-			pr_debug("corrected bitflip %u\n", errloc[i]);
-		}
-	} else if (count < 0) {
-		pr_err("ecc unrecoverable error\n");
-	}
-	return count;
-}
-
-/**
- * omap3_free_bch - Release BCH ecc resources
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- */
-static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
-{
-	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
-						   mtd);
-	if (info->bch) {
-		free_bch(info->bch);
-		info->bch = NULL;
-	}
-}
-
-#else
-
-static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
-{
-}
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH */
 
 
@@ -1730,13 +1677,13 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	info->pdev		= pdev;
 	info->gpmc_cs		= pdata->cs;
 	info->reg		= pdata->reg;
-	info->bch		= NULL;
 
 	info->nand.options	= NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO;
 	info->nand.options	|= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 	info->of_node		= pdata->of_node;
 #endif
+	info->nand.ecc.priv			= NULL;
 
 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 	if (res == NULL) {
@@ -1933,19 +1880,42 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
 		goto custom_ecc_layout;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ECC scheme");
+		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
+		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 7;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 4;
+		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= nand_bch_correct_data;
+		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4;
+		/* software bch library is used for locating errors */
+		info->nand.ecc.priv		= nand_bch_init(mtd,
+						info->nand.ecc.size,
+						info->nand.ecc.bytes,
+						&info->nand.ecc.layout);
+		if (!info->nand.ecc.priv) {
+			pr_err("unable initialize S/W BCH logic\n");
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_release_mem_region;
+		}
+		goto generic_ecc_layout;
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
-	case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
-		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
-		if (is_elm_present(info, ECC_TYPE_BCH8) < 0) {
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW ECC scheme");
+		/* check if ELM module is present on SoC */
+		if (is_elm_present(info, ECC_TYPE_BCH4) < 0) {
 			pr_err("ELM module not detected, required for ECC\n");
 			err = -EINVAL;
 			goto out_release_mem_region;
 		}
 		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
 		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
-		/* 14th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
-		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 13 + 1;
-		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 8;
+		/* 8th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 7 + 1;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 4;
 		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
 		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap_elm_correct_data;
 		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch;
@@ -1968,51 +1938,45 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 13;
 		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 8;
 		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
-		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap3_correct_data_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= nand_bch_correct_data;
 		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8;
-		/* define custom ECC layout */
-		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes		= info->nand.ecc.bytes *
-							(mtd->writesize /
-							info->nand.ecc.size);
-		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= info->mtd.oobsize -
-							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
-		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
 		/* software bch library is used for locating errors */
-		info->bch = init_bch(info->nand.ecc.bytes,
-					info->nand.ecc.strength,
-					OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL);
-		if (!info->bch) {
+		info->nand.ecc.priv		= nand_bch_init(mtd,
+						info->nand.ecc.size,
+						info->nand.ecc.bytes,
+						&info->nand.ecc.layout);
+		if (!info->nand.ecc.priv) {
 			pr_err("unable initialize S/W BCH logic\n");
 			err = -EINVAL;
 			goto out_release_mem_region;
 		}
-		goto custom_ecc_layout;
-
-	case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
-		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ECC\n");
+		goto generic_ecc_layout;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
+		if (is_elm_present(info, ECC_TYPE_BCH8) < 0) {
+			pr_err("ELM module not detected, required for ECC\n");
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_release_mem_region;
+		}
 		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
 		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
-		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 7;
-		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 4;
+		/* 14th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 13 + 1;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 8;
 		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
-		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap3_correct_data_bch;
-		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap_elm_correct_data;
+		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.read_page	= omap_read_page_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.write_page	= omap_write_page_bch;
 		/* define custom ECC layout */
 		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes		= info->nand.ecc.bytes *
 							(mtd->writesize /
 							info->nand.ecc.size);
-		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= info->mtd.oobsize -
+		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
+		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0] +
 							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
-		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
-		/* software bch library is used for locating errors */
-		info->bch = init_bch(info->nand.ecc.bytes,
-					info->nand.ecc.strength,
-					OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL);
-		if (!info->bch) {
-			pr_err("unable initialize S/W BCH logic\n");
-			err = -EINVAL;
-			goto out_release_mem_region;
-		}
 		goto custom_ecc_layout;
 #endif
 	default:
@@ -2064,8 +2028,14 @@ out_release_mem_region:
 	if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo > 0)
 		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);
 	release_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
+
 out_free_info:
-	omap3_free_bch(&info->mtd);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+	if (info->nand.ecc.priv) {
+		nand_bch_free(info->nand.ecc.priv);
+		info->nand.ecc.priv = NULL;
+	}
+#endif
 	kfree(info);
 
 	return err;
@@ -2077,8 +2047,12 @@ static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
 							mtd);
-	omap3_free_bch(&info->mtd);
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+	if (info->nand.ecc.priv) {
+		nand_bch_free(info->nand.ecc.priv);
+		info->nand.ecc.priv = NULL;
+	}
+#endif
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 	if (info->dma)
 		dma_release_channel(info->dma);
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
index ce74576..9fcee61 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
@@ -30,14 +30,14 @@ enum omap_ecc {
 	/* 1-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
 	/* ECC layout compatible to legacy ROMCODE. */
 	OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE,
-	/* 4-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
-	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW,
 	/* 4-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
 	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW,
-	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
-	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW,
+	/* 4-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW,
 	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
-	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW,
+	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW
 };
 
 struct gpmc_nand_regs {
-- 
1.8.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 4/4] ARM: dts: AM33xx: updated default ECC scheme in nand-ecc-opt
  2013-06-22 21:03 [PATCH v3 0/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up of supported ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 3/4] mtd:nand:omap2: updated support for BCH4 ECC scheme Pekon Gupta
@ 2013-06-22 21:03 ` Pekon Gupta
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Pekon Gupta @ 2013-06-22 21:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: tony, artem.bityutskiy, b-cousson
  Cc: arnd, avinashphilip, balbi, linux-mtd, linux-omap, jp.francois,
	Pekon Gupta

DT property values for OMAP based gpmc-nand have been updated
to match changes in commit:
	6faf096 ARM: OMAP2+: cleaned-up DT support of various ECC schemes
Refer: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt

Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/am335x-evm.dts | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/am335x-evm.dts b/arch/arm/boot/dts/am335x-evm.dts
index 7d2be9c..da64585 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/am335x-evm.dts
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/am335x-evm.dts
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
 			nand@0,0 {
 				reg = <0 0 0>; /* CS0, offset 0 */
 				nand-bus-width = <8>;
-				ti,nand-ecc-opt = "bch8";
+				ti,nand-ecc-opt = "bch8_code_hw";
 				gpmc,device-nand = "true";
 				gpmc,device-width = <1>;
 				gpmc,sync-clk-ps = <0>;
-- 
1.8.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3 1/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe
  2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe Pekon Gupta
@ 2013-06-22 21:47   ` Felipe Balbi
  2013-06-23 18:06     ` Gupta, Pekon
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Felipe Balbi @ 2013-06-22 21:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pekon Gupta
  Cc: tony, artem.bityutskiy, b-cousson, arnd, avinashphilip, balbi,
	linux-mtd, linux-omap, jp.francois

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 318 bytes --]

On Sun, Jun 23, 2013 at 02:33:47AM +0530, Pekon Gupta wrote:
> From: "Gupta, Pekon" <pekon@ti.com>

Can you fix your From address ? I guess:

git config --global user.name "Pekon Gupta"

should do it, but you'll have to recommit those commits with:

git commit --amend --reset-author

cheers

-- 
balbi

[-- Attachment #2: Digital signature --]
[-- Type: application/pgp-signature, Size: 836 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v3 3/4] mtd:nand:omap2: updated support for BCH4 ECC scheme
  2013-06-23 17:58 [PATCH v3 0/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up of supported ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
@ 2013-06-23 17:58 ` Pekon Gupta
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Pekon Gupta @ 2013-06-23 17:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: tony, artem.bityutskiy, b-cousson
  Cc: arnd, avinashphilip, balbi, linux-mtd, linux-omap, jp.francois,
	Pekon Gupta

This patch adds following two flavours of BCH4 ECC scheme in omap2-nand driver
- OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
	- uses GPMC H/W engine for calculating ECC.
	- uses software library (lib/bch.h & nand_bch.h) for error correction.

- OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW
	- uses GPMC H/W engine for calculating ECC.
	- uses ELM H/W engine for error correction.

With this patch omap2-nand driver supports following ECC schemes:
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
| ECC scheme				|ECC calculation|Error detection|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_DEFAULT		|S/W		|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW		|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
|OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W		|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W (lib/bch.h)|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW			|H/W (GPMC)	|H/W (ELM)	|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW	|H/W (GPMC)	|S/W (lib/bch.h)|
|OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW			|H/W (GPMC)	|H/W (ELM)	|
+---------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
Important:
- Selection of OMAP_ECC_BCHx_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW requires,
	Kconfig: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH: enables S/W based BCH ECC algorithm.

- Selection of OMAP_ECC_BCHx_CODE_HW requires,
	Kconfig: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH: enables ELM H/W module.

Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt          |  27 +++-
 drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig                           |   7 +-
 drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c                           | 166 +++++++++------------
 include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h       |  10 +-
 4 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
index 690070e..b3f23df 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
@@ -28,26 +28,43 @@ Optional properties:
 	"hamming_code_sw"		1-bit Hamming ECC
 					- ECC calculation in software
 					- Error detection in software
+					- ECC layout compatible with S/W scheme
 
 	"hamming_code_hw"		1-bit Hamming ECC
 					- ECC calculation in hardware
 					- Error detection in software
+					- ECC layout compatible with S/W scheme
 
 	"hamming_code_hw_romcode"	1-bit Hamming ECC
 					- ECC calculation in hardware
 					- Error detection in software
-					- ECC layout compatible to ROM code
+					- ECC layout compatible with ROM code
 
-	"bch8_hw_code_detection_sw"	8-bit BCH ECC
+	"bch4_code_hw_detection_sw"	4-bit BCH ECC
 					- ECC calculation in hardware
 					- Error detection in software
-					- depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+					- ECC layout compatible with S/W scheme
+					* depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+
+	"bch4_code_hw"             	4-bit BCH ECC
+					- ECC calculation in hardware
+					- Error detection in hardware
+					- ECC layout compatible with ROM code
+					* depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+					* requires <elm_id> to be specified
+
+	"bch8_code_hw_detection_sw"	8-bit BCH ECC
+					- ECC calculation in hardware
+					- Error detection in software
+					- ECC layout compatible with S/W scheme
+					* depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
 
 	"bch8_code_hw"             	8-bit BCH ECC
 					- ECC calculation in hardware
 					- Error detection in hardware
-					- depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
-					- requires <elm_id> to be specified
+					- ECC layout compatible with ROM code
+					* depends on CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+					* requires <elm_id> to be specified
 
 
  - elm_id:			Specifies elm device node. This is required to
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
index a60f6c1..623a707 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
@@ -95,16 +95,15 @@ config MTD_NAND_OMAP2
 
 config MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 	depends on MTD_NAND && MTD_NAND_OMAP2 && ARCH_OMAP3
-	bool "Enable support for hardware BCH error correction"
+	bool "Support hardware based BCH error correction"
 	default n
 	select BCH
-	select BCH_CONST_PARAMS
 	help
 	 Support for hardware BCH error correction.
 
 choice
-	prompt "BCH error correction capability"
-	depends on MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+	prompt "BCH error correction capability selection (for non-DT kernel)"
+	depends on !OF_MTD && MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 
 config MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH8
 	bool "8 bits / 512 bytes (recommended)"
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
index b525060..be4350f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
 #include <linux/bch.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand_bch.h>
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 #include <linux/platform_data/elm.h>
@@ -144,7 +145,6 @@
 #define BCH_ECC_SIZE1		0x20	/* ecc_size1 = 32 */
 
 #define BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH		0x2
-#define OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL	0x201b
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 static u_char bch8_vector[] = {0xf3, 0xdb, 0x14, 0x16, 0x8b, 0xd2, 0xbe, 0xcc,
@@ -185,10 +185,9 @@ struct omap_nand_info {
 		OMAP_NAND_IO_WRITE,	/* write */
 	} iomode;
 	u_char				*buf;
-	int					buf_len;
+	int				buf_len;
 	struct gpmc_nand_regs		reg;
 	/* fields specific for BCHx_HW ECC scheme */
-	struct bch_control              *bch;
 	bool				is_elm_used;
 	struct device			*elm_dev;
 	struct device_node		*of_node;
@@ -1227,58 +1226,6 @@ static int omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/**
- * omap3_correct_data_bch - Decode received data and correct errors
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- * @data: page data
- * @read_ecc: ecc read from nand flash
- * @calc_ecc: ecc read from HW ECC registers
- */
-static int omap3_correct_data_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
-				  u_char *read_ecc, u_char *calc_ecc)
-{
-	int i, count;
-	/* cannot correct more than 8 errors */
-	unsigned int errloc[8];
-	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
-						   mtd);
-
-	count = decode_bch(info->bch, NULL, 512, read_ecc, calc_ecc, NULL,
-			   errloc);
-	if (count > 0) {
-		/* correct errors */
-		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-			/* correct data only, not ecc bytes */
-			if (errloc[i] < 8*512)
-				data[errloc[i]/8] ^= 1 << (errloc[i] & 7);
-			pr_debug("corrected bitflip %u\n", errloc[i]);
-		}
-	} else if (count < 0) {
-		pr_err("ecc unrecoverable error\n");
-	}
-	return count;
-}
-
-/**
- * omap3_free_bch - Release BCH ecc resources
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- */
-static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
-{
-	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
-						   mtd);
-	if (info->bch) {
-		free_bch(info->bch);
-		info->bch = NULL;
-	}
-}
-
-#else
-
-static void omap3_free_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd)
-{
-}
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH */
 
 
@@ -1730,13 +1677,13 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	info->pdev		= pdev;
 	info->gpmc_cs		= pdata->cs;
 	info->reg		= pdata->reg;
-	info->bch		= NULL;
 
 	info->nand.options	= NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO;
 	info->nand.options	|= NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN;
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 	info->of_node		= pdata->of_node;
 #endif
+	info->nand.ecc.priv			= NULL;
 
 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 	if (res == NULL) {
@@ -1933,19 +1880,42 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
 		goto custom_ecc_layout;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ECC scheme");
+		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
+		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 7;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 4;
+		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= nand_bch_correct_data;
+		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4;
+		/* software bch library is used for locating errors */
+		info->nand.ecc.priv		= nand_bch_init(mtd,
+						info->nand.ecc.size,
+						info->nand.ecc.bytes,
+						&info->nand.ecc.layout);
+		if (!info->nand.ecc.priv) {
+			pr_err("unable initialize S/W BCH logic\n");
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_release_mem_region;
+		}
+		goto generic_ecc_layout;
+#endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
-	case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
-		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
-		if (is_elm_present(info, ECC_TYPE_BCH8) < 0) {
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW ECC scheme");
+		/* check if ELM module is present on SoC */
+		if (is_elm_present(info, ECC_TYPE_BCH4) < 0) {
 			pr_err("ELM module not detected, required for ECC\n");
 			err = -EINVAL;
 			goto out_release_mem_region;
 		}
 		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
 		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
-		/* 14th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
-		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 13 + 1;
-		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 8;
+		/* 8th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 7 + 1;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 4;
 		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
 		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap_elm_correct_data;
 		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch;
@@ -1968,51 +1938,45 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 13;
 		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 8;
 		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
-		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap3_correct_data_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= nand_bch_correct_data;
 		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8;
-		/* define custom ECC layout */
-		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes		= info->nand.ecc.bytes *
-							(mtd->writesize /
-							info->nand.ecc.size);
-		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= info->mtd.oobsize -
-							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
-		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
 		/* software bch library is used for locating errors */
-		info->bch = init_bch(info->nand.ecc.bytes,
-					info->nand.ecc.strength,
-					OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL);
-		if (!info->bch) {
+		info->nand.ecc.priv		= nand_bch_init(mtd,
+						info->nand.ecc.size,
+						info->nand.ecc.bytes,
+						&info->nand.ecc.layout);
+		if (!info->nand.ecc.priv) {
 			pr_err("unable initialize S/W BCH logic\n");
 			err = -EINVAL;
 			goto out_release_mem_region;
 		}
-		goto custom_ecc_layout;
-
-	case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
-		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ECC\n");
+		goto generic_ecc_layout;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
+		if (is_elm_present(info, ECC_TYPE_BCH8) < 0) {
+			pr_err("ELM module not detected, required for ECC\n");
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			goto out_release_mem_region;
+		}
 		info->nand.ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
 		info->nand.ecc.size		= 512;
-		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 7;
-		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 4;
+		/* 14th bit is kept reserved for ROM-code compatibility */
+		info->nand.ecc.bytes		= 13 + 1;
+		info->nand.ecc.strength		= 8;
 		info->nand.ecc.hwctl		= omap3_enable_hwecc_bch;
-		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap3_correct_data_bch;
-		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4;
+		info->nand.ecc.correct		= omap_elm_correct_data;
+		info->nand.ecc.calculate	= omap3_calculate_ecc_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.read_page	= omap_read_page_bch;
+		info->nand.ecc.write_page	= omap_write_page_bch;
 		/* define custom ECC layout */
 		omap_oobinfo.eccbytes		= info->nand.ecc.bytes *
 							(mtd->writesize /
 							info->nand.ecc.size);
-		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= info->mtd.oobsize -
+		omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0]		= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
+		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= omap_oobinfo.eccpos[0] +
 							omap_oobinfo.eccbytes;
-		omap_oobinfo.oobfree->offset	= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
-		/* software bch library is used for locating errors */
-		info->bch = init_bch(info->nand.ecc.bytes,
-					info->nand.ecc.strength,
-					OMAP_ECC_BCH8_POLYNOMIAL);
-		if (!info->bch) {
-			pr_err("unable initialize S/W BCH logic\n");
-			err = -EINVAL;
-			goto out_release_mem_region;
-		}
 		goto custom_ecc_layout;
 #endif
 	default:
@@ -2064,8 +2028,14 @@ out_release_mem_region:
 	if (info->gpmc_irq_fifo > 0)
 		free_irq(info->gpmc_irq_fifo, info);
 	release_mem_region(info->phys_base, info->mem_size);
+
 out_free_info:
-	omap3_free_bch(&info->mtd);
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+	if (info->nand.ecc.priv) {
+		nand_bch_free(info->nand.ecc.priv);
+		info->nand.ecc.priv = NULL;
+	}
+#endif
 	kfree(info);
 
 	return err;
@@ -2077,8 +2047,12 @@ static int omap_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct omap_nand_info *info = container_of(mtd, struct omap_nand_info,
 							mtd);
-	omap3_free_bch(&info->mtd);
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
+	if (info->nand.ecc.priv) {
+		nand_bch_free(info->nand.ecc.priv);
+		info->nand.ecc.priv = NULL;
+	}
+#endif
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 	if (info->dma)
 		dma_release_channel(info->dma);
diff --git a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
index ce74576..9fcee61 100644
--- a/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
+++ b/include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h
@@ -30,14 +30,14 @@ enum omap_ecc {
 	/* 1-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
 	/* ECC layout compatible to legacy ROMCODE. */
 	OMAP_ECC_HAMMING_CODE_HW_ROMCODE,
-	/* 4-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
-	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW,
 	/* 4-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
 	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW,
-	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
-	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW,
+	/* 4-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW,
 	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by Software */
-	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW,
+	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW
 };
 
 struct gpmc_nand_regs {
-- 
1.8.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH v3 1/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe
  2013-06-22 21:47   ` Felipe Balbi
@ 2013-06-23 18:06     ` Gupta, Pekon
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Gupta, Pekon @ 2013-06-23 18:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Balbi, Felipe
  Cc: tony@atomide.com, artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com,
	Cousson, Benoit, arnd@arndb.de, Philip, Avinash,
	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org, linux-omap@vger.kernel.org,
	jp.francois@cynove.com

>> From: "Gupta, Pekon" <pekon@ti.com>

> Can you fix your From address ? I guess:
> git config --global user.name "Pekon Gupta"
> should do it, but you'll have to recommit those commits with:
> git commit --amend --reset-author
[Pekon]: Thanks for pointing it out. I had missed this.
I updated my global config recently, But as this patch series was 
ported from my older branch, so older 'from' string continued.
Fixed now and re-sent.

with regards, pekon

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2013-06-23 18:07 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2013-06-22 21:03 [PATCH v3 0/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up of supported ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe Pekon Gupta
2013-06-22 21:47   ` Felipe Balbi
2013-06-23 18:06     ` Gupta, Pekon
2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 2/4] ARM: OMAP2+: cleaned-up DT support of various ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 3/4] mtd:nand:omap2: updated support for BCH4 ECC scheme Pekon Gupta
2013-06-22 21:03 ` [PATCH v3 4/4] ARM: dts: AM33xx: updated default ECC scheme in nand-ecc-opt Pekon Gupta
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2013-06-23 17:58 [PATCH v3 0/4] mtd:nand:omap2: clean-up of supported ECC schemes Pekon Gupta
2013-06-23 17:58 ` [PATCH v3 3/4] mtd:nand:omap2: updated support for BCH4 ECC scheme Pekon Gupta

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