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From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	patches@lists.linux.dev, Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 5.15 42/45] x86/bugs: Clarify that syscall hardening isnt a BHI mitigation
Date: Mon, 15 Apr 2024 16:21:49 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240415141943.505229084@linuxfoundation.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240415141942.235939111@linuxfoundation.org>

5.15-stable review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>

commit 5f882f3b0a8bf0788d5a0ee44b1191de5319bb8a upstream.

While syscall hardening helps prevent some BHI attacks, there's still
other low-hanging fruit remaining.  Don't classify it as a mitigation
and make it clear that the system may still be vulnerable if it doesn't
have a HW or SW mitigation enabled.

Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5951dae3fdee7f1520d5136a27be3bdfe95f88b.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst   |   11 +++++------
 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt |    3 +--
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c                      |    6 +++---
 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst
@@ -441,10 +441,10 @@ The possible values in this file are:
    - System is protected by BHI_DIS_S
  * - BHI: SW loop, KVM SW loop
    - System is protected by software clearing sequence
- * - BHI: Syscall hardening
-   - Syscalls are hardened against BHI
- * - BHI: Syscall hardening, KVM: SW loop
-   - System is protected from userspace attacks by syscall hardening; KVM is protected by software clearing sequence
+ * - BHI: Vulnerable
+   - System is vulnerable to BHI
+ * - BHI: Vulnerable, KVM: SW loop
+   - System is vulnerable; KVM is protected by software clearing sequence
 
 Full mitigation might require a microcode update from the CPU
 vendor. When the necessary microcode is not available, the kernel will
@@ -711,8 +711,7 @@ For user space mitigation:
 	spectre_bhi=
 
 		[X86] Control mitigation of Branch History Injection
-		(BHI) vulnerability. Syscalls are hardened against BHI
-		regardless of this setting. This setting affects the deployment
+		(BHI) vulnerability.  This setting affects the deployment
 		of the HW BHI control and the SW BHB clearing sequence.
 
 		on
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -5406,8 +5406,7 @@
 			See Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/sonypi.rst
 
 	spectre_bhi=	[X86] Control mitigation of Branch History Injection
-			(BHI) vulnerability. Syscalls are hardened against BHI
-			reglardless of this setting. This setting affects the
+			(BHI) vulnerability.  This setting affects the
 			deployment of the HW BHI control and the SW BHB
 			clearing sequence.
 
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -2797,10 +2797,10 @@ static const char *spectre_bhi_state(voi
 		return "; BHI: SW loop, KVM: SW loop";
 	else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE) && rrsba_disabled)
 		return "; BHI: Retpoline";
-	else if  (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT))
-		return "; BHI: Syscall hardening, KVM: SW loop";
+	else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP_ON_VMEXIT))
+		return "; BHI: Vulnerable, KVM: SW loop";
 
-	return "; BHI: Vulnerable (Syscall hardening enabled)";
+	return "; BHI: Vulnerable";
 }
 
 static ssize_t spectre_v2_show_state(char *buf)



  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-04-15 14:44 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 55+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-04-15 14:21 [PATCH 5.15 00/45] 5.15.156-rc1 review Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 01/45] batman-adv: Avoid infinite loop trying to resize local TT Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 02/45] ring-buffer: Only update pages_touched when a new page is touched Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 03/45] Bluetooth: Fix memory leak in hci_req_sync_complete() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 04/45] media: cec: core: remove length check of Timer Status Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 05/45] arm64: dts: imx8-ss-conn: fix usdhc wrong lpcg clock order Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 06/45] Revert "drm/qxl: simplify qxl_fence_wait" Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 07/45] nouveau: fix function cast warning Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 08/45] scsi: qla2xxx: Fix off by one in qla_edif_app_getstats() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 09/45] net: openvswitch: fix unwanted error log on timeout policy probing Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 10/45] u64_stats: Disable preemption on 32bit UP+SMP PREEMPT_RT during updates Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 11/45] xsk: validate user input for XDP_{UMEM|COMPLETION}_FILL_RING Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 12/45] geneve: fix header validation in geneve[6]_xmit_skb Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 13/45] af_unix: Clear stale u->oob_skb Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 14/45] octeontx2-af: Fix NIX SQ mode and BP config Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 15/45] ipv6: fib: hide unused pn variable Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 16/45] ipv4/route: avoid unused-but-set-variable warning Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 17/45] ipv6: fix race condition between ipv6_get_ifaddr and ipv6_del_addr Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 18/45] netfilter: complete validation of user input Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 19/45] net/mlx5: Properly link new fs rules into the tree Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 20/45] net: sparx5: fix wrong config being used when reconfiguring PCS Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 21/45] net: dsa: mt7530: trap link-local frames regardless of ST Port State Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 22/45] af_unix: Do not use atomic ops for unix_sk(sk)->inflight Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 23/45] af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 24/45] net: ena: Fix potential sign extension issue Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 25/45] net: ena: Wrong missing IO completions check order Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 26/45] net: ena: Fix incorrect descriptor free behavior Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 27/45] tracing: hide unused ftrace_event_id_fops Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 28/45] iommu/vt-d: Allocate local memory for page request queue Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 29/45] btrfs: qgroup: correctly model root qgroup rsv in convert Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 30/45] drm/client: Fully protect modes[] with dev->mode_config.mutex Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 31/45] vhost: Add smp_rmb() in vhost_vq_avail_empty() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 32/45] perf/x86: Fix out of range data Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 33/45] x86/cpu: Actually turn off mitigations by default for SPECULATION_MITIGATIONS=n Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 34/45] selftests: timers: Fix abs() warning in posix_timers test Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 35/45] x86/apic: Force native_apic_mem_read() to use the MOV instruction Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 36/45] irqflags: Explicitly ignore lockdep_hrtimer_exit() argument Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 37/45] x86/bugs: Fix return type of spectre_bhi_state() Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 38/45] x86/bugs: Fix BHI documentation Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 39/45] x86/bugs: Cache the value of MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 40/45] x86/bugs: Rename various ia32_cap variables to x86_arch_cap_msr Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 41/45] x86/bugs: Fix BHI handling of RRSBA Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` Greg Kroah-Hartman [this message]
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 43/45] x86/bugs: Remove CONFIG_BHI_MITIGATION_AUTO and spectre_bhi=auto Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 44/45] x86/bugs: Replace CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_{ON,OFF} with CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_BHI Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 14:21 ` [PATCH 5.15 45/45] drm/i915/cdclk: Fix CDCLK programming order when pipes are active Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-15 16:47 ` [PATCH 5.15 00/45] 5.15.156-rc1 review Florian Fainelli
2024-04-15 23:53 ` Kelsey Steele
2024-04-16  0:20 ` Mark Brown
2024-04-16  6:45 ` Ron Economos
2024-04-16  7:45 ` Harshit Mogalapalli
2024-04-16 10:37 ` Jon Hunter
2024-04-16 14:30 ` Pascal Ernster
2024-04-16 14:46   ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2024-04-17  7:12 ` Naresh Kamboju

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