From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 05F3D4207F; Wed, 4 Jun 2025 00:52:22 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1748998343; cv=none; b=SmC1hMSQmRA+JMSDJ8goVJyvql0MLeZ7tR9I8FoWwkGchI+Uju7/PmG5GzDsoN129M51KyK5e8vpNjaCIoohVRh6ZpOYyuPI99XOn189emTyZVnvCZ1TybId3DQnnwzlP2px+BRgF6ULwhyaZgOa2AfciRYZoeXADb4jRNi9hlw= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1748998343; c=relaxed/simple; bh=IxLl0VPAsOt34dMwEknVup7tAx/QJbw2cLfPbnWGyYM=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-Id:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=ZEX1StQHRHXCxklLOpXbC9TdThMdZpkXIDliUThkie8xZiQNVRnA7ETQ04qpXjoxUtoCFxOVzt95oYBMagoLGHX2PTfZa7JA3SPs5uUmitoXYNZQ6vRkt/kN/stGGavhdj9R7S05HUVFP6BfJgKGyD80gV3SxeE7upaPq+7ftHg= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b=oNX/lRif; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=kernel.org header.i=@kernel.org header.b="oNX/lRif" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 26F2CC4CEED; Wed, 4 Jun 2025 00:52:21 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1748998342; bh=IxLl0VPAsOt34dMwEknVup7tAx/QJbw2cLfPbnWGyYM=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=oNX/lRif3n5DelflHgvt6A3MLLKC0xfCfgIapdb7lrA2qNn8C/rl65kHbu194uNGK K3BBUgh6ANjXtE+PlLV8Jz84yXJfue9UL9d7pok14zjiVWRKTgaBZwnZPOwhh4JlBV m/UnVIgeKC26uObsZctA0emF4JgHUcBxkjGgEY7LrtEoZDuH4nQJSntm9kfoxdDwV1 FHqEp6mA27JpKNvCeec+dWiCqCGxEZoKcTOU1J8j+bhBjBCCgt7+yB8XwUgb5keRfv WpeSOVIOCron1UifvEwEuoknfP9sadqhMSclFa6xynCvzpSjdVhDzzCPAAOu8TmpOw bbHqVBAQbISTw== From: Sasha Levin To: patches@lists.linux.dev, stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Gabor Juhos , Imre Kaloz , Andrew Lunn , Linus Walleij , Sasha Levin , gregory.clement@bootlin.com, sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com, brgl@bgdev.pl, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH AUTOSEL 6.15 047/118] pinctrl: armada-37xx: propagate error from armada_37xx_gpio_get_direction() Date: Tue, 3 Jun 2025 20:49:38 -0400 Message-Id: <20250604005049.4147522-47-sashal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.39.5 In-Reply-To: <20250604005049.4147522-1-sashal@kernel.org> References: <20250604005049.4147522-1-sashal@kernel.org> Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: patches@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: Ignore X-stable-base: Linux 6.15 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: Gabor Juhos [ Upstream commit 6481c0a83367b0672951ccc876fbae7ee37b594b ] The regmap_read() function can fail, so propagate its error up to the stack instead of silently ignoring that. Signed-off-by: Imre Kaloz Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250514-pinctrl-a37xx-fixes-v2-6-07e9ac1ab737@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- Based on my analysis, let me provide my assessment: **YES** This commit should be backported to stable kernel trees. **Detailed Analysis:** 1. **Bug Fix Nature**: This commit addresses a real bug where `regmap_read()` errors are silently ignored in `armada_37xx_gpio_get_direction()`. The function signature shows it returns `int`, indicating it can fail and return error codes. 2. **Error Propagation Pattern**: Looking at similar drivers (e.g., `/home/sasha/linux/drivers/pinctrl/meson/pinctrl-amlogic-a4.c`), the standard pattern is: ```c ret = regmap_read(bank->reg_gpio, reg, &val); if (ret) return ret; ``` This commit follows the exact same pattern, which is the correct approach. 3. **Critical Function**: The `armada_37xx_gpio_get_direction()` function is part of the GPIO subsystem API that userspace and kernel code rely on. If `regmap_read()` fails (due to hardware issues, power management states, etc.), the function currently returns a potentially garbage direction value, which could lead to: - Incorrect GPIO configuration - Silent hardware access failures - Potential system instability 4. **Small and Contained Change**: The fix is minimal: - Adds error checking for `regmap_read()` - Propagates the error up the stack - No architectural changes - No new features introduced 5. **Low Risk**: This change has minimal regression risk because: - It only affects error paths that were previously ignored - Normal operation (when regmap_read succeeds) is unchanged - It follows established patterns in the same subsystem 6. **Similar Historical Commits**: Looking at the provided examples, this aligns with commits marked as "Backport Status: YES": - Similar Commit #2 fixed direction_output callback behavior with error handling - The pattern of adding proper error propagation is common in stable backports 7. **Hardware Impact**: The Armada 37xx pinctrl driver is used in real hardware (Marvell Armada 3700 SoCs), so fixing silent error conditions improves reliability for users. 8. **Stable Criteria Compliance**: This commit meets stable tree criteria: - Fixes a real bug (silent error handling) - Small, contained change - No feature additions - Improves system reliability The commit properly addresses a silent failure mode in a hardware interface, making it a good candidate for stable backporting to ensure system reliability across kernel versions. drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-37xx.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-37xx.c b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-37xx.c index 68fd469a338a7..2431989c97e82 100644 --- a/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-37xx.c +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/mvebu/pinctrl-armada-37xx.c @@ -400,10 +400,13 @@ static int armada_37xx_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, struct armada_37xx_pinctrl *info = gpiochip_get_data(chip); unsigned int reg = OUTPUT_EN; unsigned int val, mask; + int ret; armada_37xx_update_reg(®, &offset); mask = BIT(offset); - regmap_read(info->regmap, reg, &val); + ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, reg, &val); + if (ret) + return ret; if (val & mask) return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT; -- 2.39.5