From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 539512F659A; Tue, 12 Aug 2025 18:35:04 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1755023704; cv=none; b=pyHnYpHdtIVmgYtgccyUa1Jf1yRpvSV8VLa1m10FAFbuFnpAyziXUZcuAI913wps4wvQvfrzMwyKq6URAKAW8L2PbN9TFxMjkHQNjBqveGQOkry4w4G+k7GXSuaHo9YrSIScpcxjgcKiayYUpzz9n5f+4wPvm7W+vSwzcEHq9s8= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1755023704; c=relaxed/simple; bh=MKFjTcJsT5I4Ukkp8JxnXPfwKYJLCMnpBs5GDgql0ak=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=A4HYPHhJHC/1ktvHmDld0cpaNGIdTp3MHveNhEcfFGYueUOfNrM2dt7ouBZvzZqqvrP5/oVIS84R6T+naCKyx79GV/8vRrsZg+bJ+kCaTfWupkYfO+qlTw73fkRDH8vNXgDDN3TMieVhpRwtkmXGYeeMO9Djj/q5J9OoRgwXKDE= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=Z/JnbbOA; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="Z/JnbbOA" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id B46E7C4CEF0; Tue, 12 Aug 2025 18:35:03 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1755023704; bh=MKFjTcJsT5I4Ukkp8JxnXPfwKYJLCMnpBs5GDgql0ak=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=Z/JnbbOABg42mu6J/Q7VUf6F68CUYj7iqV9p/NxKVxBhK5eKy9FDSwCQ9NwUJKUcA qmo8Rbn0I20NM44RBCQGrX8VdlWAAxv+SmT5xZMKq0EiK8SFZ6CvnUrV2iX6vTykKm +/VFlLi9v0Qq+EIjgRY5U9nNYMBo8PlCg96q2R9w= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, Rameshkumar Sundaram , Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan , Jeff Johnson , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 6.16 157/627] wifi: ath12k: Avoid accessing uninitialized arvif->ar during beacon miss Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2025 19:27:32 +0200 Message-ID: <20250812173425.260243566@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.50.1 In-Reply-To: <20250812173419.303046420@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20250812173419.303046420@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.68 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: patches@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 6.16-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Rameshkumar Sundaram [ Upstream commit 36670b67de18f1e5d34900c5d2ac60a8970c293c ] During beacon miss handling, ath12k driver iterates over active virtual interfaces (vifs) and attempts to access the radio object (ar) via arvif->deflink->ar. However, after commit aa80f12f3bed ("wifi: ath12k: defer vdev creation for MLO"), arvif is linked to a radio only after vdev creation, typically when a channel is assigned or a scan is requested. For P2P capable devices, a default P2P interface is created by wpa_supplicant along with regular station interfaces, these serve as dummy interfaces for P2P-capable stations, lack an associated netdev and initiate frequent scans to discover neighbor p2p devices. When a scan is initiated on such P2P vifs, driver selects destination radio (ar) based on scan frequency, creates a scan vdev, and attaches arvif to the radio. Once the scan completes or is aborted, the scan vdev is deleted, detaching arvif from the radio and leaving arvif->ar uninitialized. While handling beacon miss for station interfaces, P2P interface is also encountered in the vif iteration and ath12k_mac_handle_beacon_miss_iter() tries to dereference the uninitialized arvif->deflink->ar. Fix this by verifying that vdev is created for the arvif before accessing its ar during beacon miss handling and similar vif iterator callbacks. ========================================================================== wlp6s0: detected beacon loss from AP (missed 7 beacons) - probing KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000010-0x0000000000000017] CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1-wt-ath+ #2 PREEMPT(full) RIP: 0010:ath12k_mac_handle_beacon_miss_iter+0xb5/0x1a0 [ath12k] Call Trace: __iterate_interfaces+0x11a/0x410 [mac80211] ieee80211_iterate_active_interfaces_atomic+0x61/0x140 [mac80211] ath12k_mac_handle_beacon_miss+0xa1/0xf0 [ath12k] ath12k_roam_event+0x393/0x560 [ath12k] ath12k_wmi_op_rx+0x1486/0x28c0 [ath12k] ath12k_htc_process_trailer.isra.0+0x2fb/0x620 [ath12k] ath12k_htc_rx_completion_handler+0x448/0x830 [ath12k] ath12k_ce_recv_process_cb+0x549/0x9e0 [ath12k] ath12k_ce_per_engine_service+0xbe/0xf0 [ath12k] ath12k_pci_ce_workqueue+0x69/0x120 [ath12k] process_one_work+0xe3a/0x1430 Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.WBE.1.4.1-00199-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1 Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c5-00284.1-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-3 Fixes: aa80f12f3bed ("wifi: ath12k: defer vdev creation for MLO") Signed-off-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250618185635.750470-1-rameshkumar.sundaram@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c | 15 +++++++++------ drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/p2p.c | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c index 59ec422992d3..5be7b79db341 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/mac.c @@ -693,6 +693,9 @@ static void ath12k_get_arvif_iter(void *data, u8 *mac, if (WARN_ON(!arvif)) continue; + if (!arvif->is_created) + continue; + if (arvif->vdev_id == arvif_iter->vdev_id && arvif->ar == arvif_iter->ar) { arvif_iter->arvif = arvif; @@ -1755,7 +1758,7 @@ static void ath12k_mac_handle_beacon_iter(void *data, u8 *mac, struct ath12k_vif *ahvif = ath12k_vif_to_ahvif(vif); struct ath12k_link_vif *arvif = &ahvif->deflink; - if (vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) + if (vif->type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION || !arvif->is_created) return; if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, vif->bss_conf.bssid)) @@ -1778,16 +1781,16 @@ static void ath12k_mac_handle_beacon_miss_iter(void *data, u8 *mac, u32 *vdev_id = data; struct ath12k_vif *ahvif = ath12k_vif_to_ahvif(vif); struct ath12k_link_vif *arvif = &ahvif->deflink; - struct ath12k *ar = arvif->ar; - struct ieee80211_hw *hw = ath12k_ar_to_hw(ar); + struct ieee80211_hw *hw; - if (arvif->vdev_id != *vdev_id) + if (!arvif->is_created || arvif->vdev_id != *vdev_id) return; if (!arvif->is_up) return; ieee80211_beacon_loss(vif); + hw = ath12k_ar_to_hw(arvif->ar); /* Firmware doesn't report beacon loss events repeatedly. If AP probe * (done by mac80211) succeeds but beacons do not resume then it @@ -9818,7 +9821,7 @@ ath12k_mac_change_chanctx_cnt_iter(void *data, u8 *mac, if (WARN_ON(!arvif)) continue; - if (arvif->ar != arg->ar) + if (!arvif->is_created || arvif->ar != arg->ar) continue; link_conf = wiphy_dereference(ahvif->ah->hw->wiphy, @@ -9853,7 +9856,7 @@ ath12k_mac_change_chanctx_fill_iter(void *data, u8 *mac, if (WARN_ON(!arvif)) continue; - if (arvif->ar != arg->ar) + if (!arvif->is_created || arvif->ar != arg->ar) continue; link_conf = wiphy_dereference(ahvif->ah->hw->wiphy, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/p2p.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/p2p.c index 84cccf7d91e7..59589748f1a8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/p2p.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/p2p.c @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause-Clear /* * Copyright (c) 2024 Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. */ #include @@ -124,7 +125,7 @@ static void ath12k_p2p_noa_update_vdev_iter(void *data, u8 *mac, WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_any_held()); arvif = &ahvif->deflink; - if (arvif->ar != arg->ar || arvif->vdev_id != arg->vdev_id) + if (!arvif->is_created || arvif->ar != arg->ar || arvif->vdev_id != arg->vdev_id) return; ath12k_p2p_noa_update(arvif, arg->noa); -- 2.39.5