From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-1.web.codeaurora.org [10.30.226.201]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 78B1217BB21; Sun, 7 Sep 2025 20:28:47 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1757276927; cv=none; b=sA84Jrb1fQT235EwVOiwj80ziumDWUnkcXHft5Xe0arM+khYDHVYLMzqrwYlw8YKMk3OkdAUdbe/l6HoJsSYPHOmkA0yF8dUW99Ou55NyxLBuuXXprKdsETouFCGm59pMgybvkmexMlyZbzbxzYl5Mjr6L51gMN0+emaNrX8WUA= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1757276927; c=relaxed/simple; bh=0zvyTge8UJkUDtHVNI39lxjb3KvgF4AGPDHbHND9krc=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=ate+mZtwg9ooWivka3i27CbVN/220l0p2vsWwHioO6SHnd3U+ZEz5nWIhKTI2UhDEd//HOcocG+6df3hASY5smeJbCk92r4GLCkm7z5CvfU1NfqtWwV3onWk63Y11/G/Pt2vdIAXqS3ZWlGU1sbVJIw7l0JzMn4qqWPQXNVAT7U= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=GGJ1OaLl; arc=none smtp.client-ip=10.30.226.201 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="GGJ1OaLl" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id F394FC4CEF0; Sun, 7 Sep 2025 20:28:46 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1757276927; bh=0zvyTge8UJkUDtHVNI39lxjb3KvgF4AGPDHbHND9krc=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References:From; b=GGJ1OaLlZU9gHhO38Ydzb/bT3A8eVrhB1L5NdtxWqbFPrZ9+W9YM5OuIrRNNDy2dB bF5gvQdXB/dXu6OAiEWB80Nr0XMUeh671tElS5fZbW2/n8R+cEN+upV8xkWS0IncOQ WVL+CjbuUr1k8brz9aH/iL1SIKMpEhemUxrP71dg= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, Boris Burkov , Filipe Manana , David Sterba , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 6.12 005/175] btrfs: fix race between logging inode and checking if it was logged before Date: Sun, 7 Sep 2025 21:56:40 +0200 Message-ID: <20250907195615.017092465@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.51.0 In-Reply-To: <20250907195614.892725141@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20250907195614.892725141@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.68 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: patches@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Filipe Manana [ Upstream commit ef07b74e1be56f9eafda6aadebb9ebba0743c9f0 ] There's a race between checking if an inode was logged before and logging an inode that can cause us to mark an inode as not logged just after it was logged by a concurrent task: 1) We have inode X which was not logged before neither in the current transaction not in past transaction since the inode was loaded into memory, so it's ->logged_trans value is 0; 2) We are at transaction N; 3) Task A calls inode_logged() against inode X, sees that ->logged_trans is 0 and there is a log tree and so it proceeds to search in the log tree for an inode item for inode X. It doesn't see any, but before it sets ->logged_trans to N - 1... 3) Task B calls btrfs_log_inode() against inode X, logs the inode and sets ->logged_trans to N; 4) Task A now sets ->logged_trans to N - 1; 5) At this point anyone calling inode_logged() gets 0 (inode not logged) since ->logged_trans is greater than 0 and less than N, but our inode was really logged. As a consequence operations like rename, unlink and link that happen afterwards in the current transaction end up not updating the log when they should. Fix this by ensuring inode_logged() only updates ->logged_trans in case the inode item is not found in the log tree if after tacking the inode's lock (spinlock struct btrfs_inode::lock) the ->logged_trans value is still zero, since the inode lock is what protects setting ->logged_trans at btrfs_log_inode(). Fixes: 0f8ce49821de ("btrfs: avoid inode logging during rename and link when possible") Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c index 31adea5b0b96a..bf5d7e52467ac 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c @@ -3322,6 +3322,31 @@ int btrfs_free_log_root_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, return 0; } +static bool mark_inode_as_not_logged(const struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, + struct btrfs_inode *inode) +{ + bool ret = false; + + /* + * Do this only if ->logged_trans is still 0 to prevent races with + * concurrent logging as we may see the inode not logged when + * inode_logged() is called but it gets logged after inode_logged() did + * not find it in the log tree and we end up setting ->logged_trans to a + * value less than trans->transid after the concurrent logging task has + * set it to trans->transid. As a consequence, subsequent rename, unlink + * and link operations may end up not logging new names and removing old + * names from the log. + */ + spin_lock(&inode->lock); + if (inode->logged_trans == 0) + inode->logged_trans = trans->transid - 1; + else if (inode->logged_trans == trans->transid) + ret = true; + spin_unlock(&inode->lock); + + return ret; +} + /* * Check if an inode was logged in the current transaction. This correctly deals * with the case where the inode was logged but has a logged_trans of 0, which @@ -3356,10 +3381,8 @@ static int inode_logged(const struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * transaction's ID, to avoid the search below in a future call in case * a log tree gets created after this. */ - if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_HAS_LOG_TREE, &inode->root->state)) { - inode->logged_trans = trans->transid - 1; - return 0; - } + if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_HAS_LOG_TREE, &inode->root->state)) + return mark_inode_as_not_logged(trans, inode); /* * We have a log tree and the inode's logged_trans is 0. We can't tell @@ -3413,8 +3436,7 @@ static int inode_logged(const struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * Set logged_trans to a value greater than 0 and less then the * current transaction to avoid doing the search in future calls. */ - inode->logged_trans = trans->transid - 1; - return 0; + return mark_inode_as_not_logged(trans, inode); } /* @@ -3422,7 +3444,9 @@ static int inode_logged(const struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, * the current transacion's ID, to avoid future tree searches as long as * the inode is not evicted again. */ + spin_lock(&inode->lock); inode->logged_trans = trans->transid; + spin_unlock(&inode->lock); /* * If it's a directory, then we must set last_dir_index_offset to the -- 2.50.1