From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (aws-us-west-2-korg-mail-alma10-1.taild15c8.ts.net [100.103.45.18]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by smtp.subspace.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id BB7E0579814; Wed, 9 Sep 2026 14:34:19 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 ARC-Seal:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1788964461; cv=none; b=OVu7W3uIB1yT88QGtZqvYOJc5HAUdcUG3k3t/s2WrwkpULXR5MmrmCUwytgcqaV84KTeob17ZAR0n0RdhlnIivoGI/qhsTOPTrRLc62fUdidVg6TFHQYKxmqQMeni3DpaY8Nbcavd/bz0tdeQJ632Bvaqri3SHH4i0M+OEzW90U= ARC-Message-Signature:i=1; a=rsa-sha256; d=subspace.kernel.org; s=arc-20240116; t=1788964461; c=relaxed/simple; bh=qjel9UTKbzRgnO4Bwuj0iBE9OuwVcEpbs5xX/4ULafc=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References: MIME-Version; b=BNZ9HI1kcQNKEIVFCTj2szr3Q5KzMROnAoyvFPiVzax9dLt5DvTuQOdGpPmH4Mu8rLHFn+s2xQ7JD2d8WCnqHbNKb3eYDvTOAsDrXb+IVBe1H3A69qc+p/nQ0BvGh6dv7UTCF6bw86gymhO1CiY/IUqwt/gW0kHqmhYZfAtK6mE= ARC-Authentication-Results:i=1; smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b=ht+NP8Kq; arc=none smtp.client-ip=100.103.45.18 Authentication-Results: smtp.subspace.kernel.org; dkim=pass (1024-bit key) header.d=linuxfoundation.org header.i=@linuxfoundation.org header.b="ht+NP8Kq" Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1B3E01F00A3A; Wed, 9 Sep 2026 14:34:18 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=linuxfoundation.org; s=korg; t=1788964459; bh=+X7ZHrX3/eZvZAkdNJizO1EbqQJS2oS7ThOhF3dikIg=; h=From:To:Cc:Subject:Date:In-Reply-To:References; b=ht+NP8KqxYjh0L8AO7utO28fEKaci26G5cwMvbsP/EXsThCJgYwUv9RJu0ZZaEHVK /INgYGAEa6lAiK4sApJOAOZ24SCQj8DbShQ0+ULgP1/ob+oTxUat31v5CkqM6qOzgT HnJIBuGaE2AtjWQW3RTMQ54SBbEABfLlQHl/72KM= From: Greg Kroah-Hartman To: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman , patches@lists.linux.dev, Niklas Neronin , Mathias Nyman , Sasha Levin Subject: [PATCH 6.18 429/583] usb: xhci: simplify handling of Structural Parameters 1 values Date: Wed, 9 Sep 2026 15:41:54 +0200 Message-ID: <20260909134252.853062097@linuxfoundation.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.55.0 In-Reply-To: <20260909134237.773280130@linuxfoundation.org> References: <20260909134237.773280130@linuxfoundation.org> User-Agent: quilt/0.69 X-stable: review X-Patchwork-Hint: ignore Precedence: bulk X-Mailing-List: patches@lists.linux.dev List-Id: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit 6.18-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know. ------------------ From: Niklas Neronin [ Upstream commit df08973556851b29bd78e79db696d992ed1b43f0 ] The 32-bit read-only HCSPARAMS1 register contains the following fields: Bits 7:0 - Number of Device Slots (MaxSlots) Bits 18:8 - Number of Interrupters (MaxIntrs) Bits 23:19 - Reserved Bits 31:24 - Number of Ports (MaxPorts) Since the register value is constant for the lifetime of the controller, it is cached in 'xhci->hcs_params1'. However, platform drivers may override the number of interrupters through a separate variable, 'xhci->max_interrupters', leaving only the maximum slots and ports values still derived from the cached register. To simplify the code and improve readability, replace 'xhci->hcs_params1' with two dedicated 'u8' fields: 'xhci->max_slots' and 'xhci->max_ports'. These values are initialized once and used directly instead of calling 'HCS_MAX_SLOTS()' and 'HCS_MAX_PORTS()' macros. This change reduces code clutter without increasing memory usage. Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119142417.2820519-16-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman [ Sasha: context conflict in xhci_gen_setup() only. 6.18.y carries fe7892d46921 ("usb: xhci-pci: Limit VIA VL805 DMA addressing to 36 bits") out of order -- it landed upstream after this commit -- so the "xhci->dma_mask_bits = 64;" line sits exactly where the new max_slots and max_ports assignments are inserted. Kept both, with dma_mask_bits first, which matches the resulting upstream ordering. No functional change; every other hunk is verbatim. ] Stable-dep-of: 78203d5b54a4 ("usb: xhci: bail out of setup if the controller is inaccessible") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c | 15 ++++----------- drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c | 2 +- drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c | 31 +++++++++++++------------------ drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c | 2 +- drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c | 6 ++---- drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 21 ++++++++++----------- drivers/usb/host/xhci.h | 3 ++- 7 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 47 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c @@ -613,20 +613,16 @@ void xhci_debugfs_remove_slot(struct xhc static void xhci_debugfs_create_ports(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct dentry *parent) { - unsigned int num_ports; char port_name[8]; struct xhci_port *port; struct dentry *dir; - num_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); - parent = debugfs_create_dir("ports", parent); - while (num_ports--) { - scnprintf(port_name, sizeof(port_name), "port%02d", - num_ports + 1); + for (int i = 0; i < xhci->max_ports; i++) { + scnprintf(port_name, sizeof(port_name), "port%02d", i + 1); dir = debugfs_create_dir(port_name, parent); - port = &xhci->hw_ports[num_ports]; + port = &xhci->hw_ports[i]; debugfs_create_file("portsc", 0644, dir, port, &port_fops); } } @@ -634,7 +630,6 @@ static void xhci_debugfs_create_ports(st static int xhci_port_bw_show(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, u8 dev_speed, struct seq_file *s) { - unsigned int num_ports; unsigned int i; int ret; struct xhci_container_ctx *ctx; @@ -645,8 +640,6 @@ static int xhci_port_bw_show(struct xhci if (ret < 0) return ret; - num_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); - ctx = xhci_alloc_port_bw_ctx(xhci, 0); if (!ctx) { pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); @@ -661,7 +654,7 @@ static int xhci_port_bw_show(struct xhci /* print all roothub ports available bandwidth * refer to xhci rev1_2 protocol 6.2.6 , byte 0 is reserved */ - for (i = 1; i < num_ports+1; i++) + for (i = 1; i <= xhci->max_ports; i++) seq_printf(s, "port[%d] available bw: %d%%.\n", i, ctx->bytes[i]); err_out: --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-hub.c @@ -700,7 +700,7 @@ static int xhci_enter_test_mode(struct x /* Disable all Device Slots */ xhci_dbg(xhci, "Disable all slots\n"); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, *flags); - for (i = 1; i <= HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) { + for (i = 1; i <= xhci->max_slots; i++) { if (!xhci->devs[i]) continue; --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c @@ -951,7 +951,7 @@ static void xhci_free_virt_devices_depth /* is this a hub device that added a tt_info to the tts list */ if (tt_info->slot_id == slot_id) { /* are any devices using this tt_info? */ - for (i = 1; i < HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) { + for (i = 1; i < xhci->max_slots; i++) { vdev = xhci->devs[i]; if (vdev && (vdev->tt_info == tt_info)) xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first( @@ -1899,7 +1899,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_remove_secondary_ void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) { struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; - int i, j, num_ports; + int i, j; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&xhci->cmd_timer); @@ -1918,8 +1918,7 @@ void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *x xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Freed command ring"); xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci); - num_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); - for (i = 0; i < num_ports && xhci->rh_bw; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < xhci->max_ports && xhci->rh_bw; i++) { struct xhci_interval_bw_table *bwt = &xhci->rh_bw[i].bw_table; for (j = 0; j < XHCI_MAX_INTERVAL; j++) { struct list_head *ep = &bwt->interval_bw[j].endpoints; @@ -1928,7 +1927,7 @@ void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *x } } - for (i = HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i > 0; i--) + for (i = xhci->max_slots; i > 0; i--) xhci_free_virt_devices_depth_first(xhci, i); dma_pool_destroy(xhci->segment_pool); @@ -1964,7 +1963,7 @@ void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *x if (!xhci->rh_bw) goto no_bw; - for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < xhci->max_ports; i++) { struct xhci_tt_bw_info *tt, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(tt, n, &xhci->rh_bw[i].tts, tt_list) { list_del(&tt->tt_list); @@ -2165,7 +2164,7 @@ static void xhci_create_rhub_port_array( if (!rhub->ports) return; - for (i = 0; i < HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) { + for (i = 0; i < xhci->max_ports; i++) { if (xhci->hw_ports[i].rhub != rhub || xhci->hw_ports[i].hcd_portnum == DUPLICATE_ENTRY) continue; @@ -2188,19 +2187,17 @@ static int xhci_setup_port_arrays(struct { void __iomem *base; u32 offset; - unsigned int num_ports; int i, j; int cap_count = 0; u32 cap_start; struct device *dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev; - num_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); - xhci->hw_ports = kcalloc_node(num_ports, sizeof(*xhci->hw_ports), - flags, dev_to_node(dev)); + xhci->hw_ports = kcalloc_node(xhci->max_ports, sizeof(*xhci->hw_ports), + flags, dev_to_node(dev)); if (!xhci->hw_ports) return -ENOMEM; - for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < xhci->max_ports; i++) { xhci->hw_ports[i].port_reg = &xhci->op_regs->port_regs[i]; xhci->hw_ports[i].hw_portnum = i; @@ -2208,11 +2205,10 @@ static int xhci_setup_port_arrays(struct init_completion(&xhci->hw_ports[i].u3exit_done); } - xhci->rh_bw = kcalloc_node(num_ports, sizeof(*xhci->rh_bw), flags, - dev_to_node(dev)); + xhci->rh_bw = kcalloc_node(xhci->max_ports, sizeof(*xhci->rh_bw), flags, dev_to_node(dev)); if (!xhci->rh_bw) return -ENOMEM; - for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < xhci->max_ports; i++) { struct xhci_interval_bw_table *bw_table; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xhci->rh_bw[i].tts); @@ -2244,9 +2240,8 @@ static int xhci_setup_port_arrays(struct offset = cap_start; while (offset) { - xhci_add_in_port(xhci, num_ports, base + offset, cap_count); - if (xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports + xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports == - num_ports) + xhci_add_in_port(xhci, xhci->max_ports, base + offset, cap_count); + if (xhci->usb2_rhub.num_ports + xhci->usb3_rhub.num_ports == xhci->max_ports) break; offset = xhci_find_next_ext_cap(base, offset, XHCI_EXT_CAPS_PROTOCOL); --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c @@ -897,7 +897,7 @@ static int xhci_pci_poweroff_late(struct if (!(xhci->quirks & XHCI_RESET_TO_DEFAULT)) return 0; - for (i = 0; i < HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) { + for (i = 0; i < xhci->max_ports; i++) { port = &xhci->hw_ports[i]; portsc = xhci_portsc_readl(port); --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c @@ -1409,7 +1409,7 @@ void xhci_hc_died(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) xhci_cleanup_command_queue(xhci); /* return any pending urbs, remove may be waiting for them */ - for (i = 0; i <= HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); i++) { + for (i = 0; i <= xhci->max_slots; i++) { if (!xhci->devs[i]) continue; for (j = 0; j < 31; j++) @@ -2010,7 +2010,6 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xh struct usb_hcd *hcd; u32 port_id; u32 portsc, cmd_reg; - int max_ports; unsigned int hcd_portnum; struct xhci_bus_state *bus_state; bool bogus_port_status = false; @@ -2022,9 +2021,8 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xh "WARN: xHC returned failed port status event\n"); port_id = GET_PORT_ID(le32_to_cpu(event->generic.field[0])); - max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(xhci->hcs_params1); - if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > max_ports)) { + if ((port_id <= 0) || (port_id > xhci->max_ports)) { xhci_warn(xhci, "Port change event with invalid port ID %d\n", port_id); return; --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c @@ -291,8 +291,7 @@ static void xhci_zero_64b_regs(struct xh if (upper_32_bits(val)) xhci_write_64(xhci, 0, &xhci->op_regs->cmd_ring); - intrs = min_t(u32, HCS_MAX_INTRS(xhci->hcs_params1), - ARRAY_SIZE(xhci->run_regs->ir_set)); + intrs = min_t(u32, xhci->max_interrupters, ARRAY_SIZE(xhci->run_regs->ir_set)); for (i = 0; i < intrs; i++) { struct xhci_intr_reg __iomem *ir; @@ -484,15 +483,13 @@ static void xhci_hcd_page_size(struct xh static void xhci_enable_max_dev_slots(struct xhci_hcd *xhci) { u32 config_reg; - u32 max_slots; - max_slots = HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1); xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "xHC can handle at most %d device slots", - max_slots); + xhci->max_slots); config_reg = readl(&xhci->op_regs->config_reg); config_reg &= ~HCS_SLOTS_MASK; - config_reg |= max_slots; + config_reg |= xhci->max_slots; xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Setting Max device slots reg = 0x%x", config_reg); @@ -4253,7 +4250,7 @@ int xhci_alloc_dev(struct usb_hcd *hcd, xhci_err(xhci, "Error while assigning device slot ID: %s\n", xhci_trb_comp_code_string(command->status)); xhci_err(xhci, "Max number of devices this xHCI host supports is %u.\n", - HCS_MAX_SLOTS(xhci->hcs_params1)); + xhci->max_slots); xhci_free_command(xhci, command); return 0; } @@ -5437,6 +5434,7 @@ int xhci_gen_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd, */ struct device *dev = hcd->self.sysdev; int retval; + u32 hcs_params1; /* Accept arbitrarily long scatter-gather lists */ hcd->self.sg_tablesize = ~0; @@ -5462,7 +5460,7 @@ int xhci_gen_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd, xhci->run_regs = hcd->regs + (readl(&xhci->cap_regs->run_regs_off) & RTSOFF_MASK); /* Cache read-only capability registers */ - xhci->hcs_params1 = readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hcs_params1); + hcs_params1 = readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hcs_params1); xhci->hcs_params2 = readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hcs_params2); xhci->hcs_params3 = readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hcs_params3); xhci->hci_version = HC_VERSION(readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hc_capbase)); @@ -5471,10 +5469,11 @@ int xhci_gen_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd, xhci->hcc_params2 = readl(&xhci->cap_regs->hcc_params2); xhci->dma_mask_bits = 64; + xhci->max_slots = HCS_MAX_SLOTS(hcs_params1); + xhci->max_ports = HCS_MAX_PORTS(hcs_params1); /* xhci-plat or xhci-pci might have set max_interrupters already */ - if ((!xhci->max_interrupters) || - xhci->max_interrupters > HCS_MAX_INTRS(xhci->hcs_params1)) - xhci->max_interrupters = HCS_MAX_INTRS(xhci->hcs_params1); + if ((!xhci->max_interrupters) || xhci->max_interrupters > HCS_MAX_INTRS(hcs_params1)) + xhci->max_interrupters = HCS_MAX_INTRS(hcs_params1); xhci->quirks |= quirks; --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h @@ -1501,7 +1501,6 @@ struct xhci_hcd { struct xhci_doorbell_array __iomem *dba; /* Cached register copies of read-only HC data */ - __u32 hcs_params1; __u32 hcs_params2; __u32 hcs_params3; __u32 hcc_params; @@ -1512,6 +1511,8 @@ struct xhci_hcd { /* packed release number */ u16 hci_version; u16 max_interrupters; + u8 max_slots; + u8 max_ports; /* imod_interval in ns (I * 250ns) */ u32 imod_interval; u32 page_size;