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From: Nirmal Patel <nirmal.patel@linux.intel.com>
To: nirmal.patel@linux.intel.com, <linux-pci@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: [PATCH v3] PCI: vmd: Disable bridge window for domain reset
Date: Mon,  7 Aug 2023 16:45:20 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230807204520.1088801-1-nirmal.patel@linux.intel.com> (raw)

During domain reset process vmd_domain_reset() clears PCI
configuration space of VMD root ports. But certain platform
has observed following errors and failed to boot.
  ...
  DMAR: VT-d detected Invalidation Queue Error: Reason f
  DMAR: VT-d detected Invalidation Time-out Error: SID ffff
  DMAR: VT-d detected Invalidation Completion Error: SID ffff
  DMAR: QI HEAD: UNKNOWN qw0 = 0x0, qw1 = 0x0
  DMAR: QI PRIOR: UNKNOWN qw0 = 0x0, qw1 = 0x0
  DMAR: Invalidation Time-out Error (ITE) cleared

The root cause is that memset_io() clears prefetchable memory base/limit
registers and prefetchable base/limit 32 bits registers sequentially.
This seems to be enabling prefetchable memory if the device disabled
prefetchable memory originally.
Here is an example (before memset_io()):

  PCI configuration space for 10000:00:00.0:
  86 80 30 20 06 00 10 00 04 00 04 06 00 00 01 00
  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 00 00 00 20
  00 00 00 00 01 00 01 00 ff ff ff ff 75 05 00 00
  ...

So, prefetchable memory is ffffffff00000000-575000fffff, which is
disabled. When memset_io() clears prefetchable base 32 bits register,
the prefetchable memory becomes 0000000000000000-575000fffff, which is
enabled.

This is believed to be the reason for the failure and in addition the
sequence of operation in vmd_domain_reset() is not following the PCIe
specs.

Here is the quote from section 7.5.1.3.9 of PCI Express Base 6.0 spec:

  The Prefetchable Memory Limit register must be programmed to a smaller
  value than the Prefetchable Memory Base register if there is no
  prefetchable memory on the secondary side of the bridg

Disable the bridge window by executing a sequence of operations
borrowed from pci_disable_bridge_window(), that comply with the
PCI specifications.

Signed-off-by: Nirmal Patel <nirmal.patel@linux.intel.com>
---
v3->v3: Add more information to commit description.
v1->v2: Follow same chain of operation as pci_disable_bridge_window
        and update commit log.
---
 drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c | 12 ++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c b/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c
index 769eedeb8802..ca9081be917d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c
@@ -526,8 +526,16 @@ static void vmd_domain_reset(struct vmd_dev *vmd)
 				     PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI))
 					continue;
 
-				memset_io(base + PCI_IO_BASE, 0,
-					  PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1 - PCI_IO_BASE);
+				writel(0, base + PCI_IO_BASE);
+				/* MMIO Base/Limit */
+				writel(0x0000fff0, base + PCI_MEMORY_BASE);
+
+				/* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */
+				writel(0, base + PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32);
+				writel(0x0000fff0, base + PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE);
+				writel(0xffffffff, base + PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32);
+				writel(0, base + PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16);
+				writeb(0, base + PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
 			}
 		}
 	}
-- 
2.31.1


             reply	other threads:[~2023-08-07 21:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-08-07 20:45 Nirmal Patel [this message]
2023-08-07 22:23 ` [PATCH v3] PCI: vmd: Disable bridge window for domain reset Bjorn Helgaas
2023-08-08 23:44   ` Patel, Nirmal

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