From: Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay <devnull+manivannan.sadhasivam.oss.qualcomm.com@kernel.org>
To: "Rob Herring" <robh@kernel.org>,
"Greg Kroah-Hartman" <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
"Jiri Slaby" <jirislaby@kernel.org>,
"Nathan Chancellor" <nathan@kernel.org>,
"Nicolas Schier" <nicolas.schier@linux.dev>,
"Hans de Goede" <hansg@kernel.org>,
"Ilpo Järvinen" <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>,
"Mark Pearson" <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>,
"Derek J. Clark" <derekjohn.clark@gmail.com>,
"Manivannan Sadhasivam" <mani@kernel.org>,
"Krzysztof Kozlowski" <krzk+dt@kernel.org>,
"Conor Dooley" <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
"Marcel Holtmann" <marcel@holtmann.org>,
"Luiz Augusto von Dentz" <luiz.dentz@gmail.com>,
"Bartosz Golaszewski" <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org,
platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org,
devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org,
linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org,
Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>,
Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>,
Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 08/10] dt-bindings: connector: Add PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key E connector
Date: Tue, 25 Nov 2025 20:15:12 +0530 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251125-pci-m2-e-v2-8-32826de07cc5@oss.qualcomm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251125-pci-m2-e-v2-0-32826de07cc5@oss.qualcomm.com>
From: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Add the devicetree binding for PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key E connector defined
in the PCI Express M.2 Specification, r4.0, sec 5.1.2. This connector
provides interfaces like PCIe or SDIO to attach the WiFi devices to the
host machine, USB or UART+PCM interfaces to attach the Bluetooth (BT)
devices along with additional interfaces like I2C for NFC solution. At any
point of time, the connector can only support either PCIe or SDIO as the
WiFi interface and USB or UART as the BT interface.
The connector provides a primary power supply of 3.3v, along with an
optional 1.8v VIO supply for the Adapter I/O buffer circuitry operating at
1.8v sideband signaling.
The connector also supplies optional signals in the form of GPIOs for fine
grained power management.
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
.../bindings/connector/pcie-m2-e-connector.yaml | 178 +++++++++++++++++++++
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
2 files changed, 179 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/pcie-m2-e-connector.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/pcie-m2-e-connector.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fe2c9a943a21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/pcie-m2-e-connector.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/connector/pcie-m2-e-connector.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key E Connector
+
+maintainers:
+ - Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
+
+description:
+ A PCIe M.2 E connector node represents a physical PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key E
+ connector. Mechanical Key E connectors are used to connect Wireless
+ Connectivity devices including combinations of Wi-Fi, BT, NFC to the host
+ machine over interfaces like PCIe/SDIO, USB/UART+PCM, and I2C.
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ const: pcie-m2-e-connector
+
+ vpcie3v3-supply:
+ description: A phandle to the regulator for 3.3v supply.
+
+ vpcie1v8-supply:
+ description: A phandle to the regulator for VIO 1.8v supply.
+
+ ports:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
+ description: OF graph bindings modeling the interfaces exposed on the
+ connector. Since a single connector can have multiple interfaces, every
+ interface has an assigned OF graph port number as described below.
+
+ properties:
+ port@0:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+ description: Connector interfaces for Wi-Fi
+
+ properties:
+ endpoint@0:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/endpoint
+ description: PCIe interface
+
+ endpoint@1:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/endpoint
+ description: SDIO interface
+
+ anyOf:
+ - required:
+ - endpoint@0
+ - required:
+ - endpoint@1
+
+ port@1:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+ description: Connector interfaces for BT
+
+ properties:
+ endpoint@0:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/endpoint
+ description: USB 2.0 interface
+
+ endpoint@1:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/endpoint
+ description: UART interface
+
+ anyOf:
+ - required:
+ - endpoint@0
+ - required:
+ - endpoint@1
+
+ port@2:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+ description: PCM/I2S interface
+
+ port@3:
+ $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+ description: I2C interface
+
+ oneOf:
+ - required:
+ - port@0
+
+ clocks:
+ description: 32.768 KHz Suspend Clock (SUSCLK) input from the host system to
+ the M.2 card. Refer, PCI Express M.2 Specification r4.0, sec 3.1.12.1 for
+ more details.
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ w-disable1-gpios:
+ description: GPIO controlled connection to W_DISABLE1# signal. This signal
+ is used by the system to disable WiFi radio in the M.2 card. Refer, PCI
+ Express M.2 Specification r4.0, sec 3.1.12.3 for more details.
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ w-disable2-gpios:
+ description: GPIO controlled connection to W_DISABLE2# signal. This signal
+ is used by the system to disable BT radio in the M.2 card. Refer, PCI
+ Express M.2 Specification r4.0, sec 3.1.12.3 for more details.
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ viocfg-gpios:
+ description: GPIO controlled connection to IO voltage configuration
+ (VIO_CFG) signal. This signal is used by the M.2 card to indicate to the
+ host system that the card supports an independent IO voltage domain for
+ the sideband signals. Refer, PCI Express M.2 Specification r4.0, sec
+ 3.1.15.1 for more details.
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ uim-power-src-gpios:
+ description: GPIO controlled connection to UIM_POWER_SRC signal. This signal
+ is used when the NFC solution is implemented and receives the power output
+ from WWAN_UIM_PWR signal of the another WWAN M.2 card. Refer, PCI Express
+ M.2 Specification r4.0, sec 3.1.11.1 for more details.
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ uim-power-snk-gpios:
+ description: GPIO controlled connection to UIM_POWER_SNK signal. This signal
+ is used when the NFC solution is implemented and supplies power to the
+ Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC). Refer, PCI Express M.2
+ Specification r4.0, sec 3.1.11.2 for more details.
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ uim-swp-gpios:
+ description: GPIO controlled connection to UIM_SWP signal. This signal is
+ used when the NFC solution is implemented and implements the Single Wire
+ Protocol (SWP) interface to the UICC. Refer, PCI Express M.2 Specification
+ r4.0, sec 3.1.11.3 for more details.
+ maxItems: 1
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - vpcie3v3-supply
+
+additionalProperties: false
+
+examples:
+ # PCI M.2 Key E connector for Wi-Fi/BT with PCIe/UART interfaces
+ - |
+ #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+
+ connector {
+ compatible = "pcie-m2-e-connector";
+ vpcie3v3-supply = <&vreg_wcn_3p3>;
+ vpcie1v8-supply = <&vreg_l15b_1p8>;
+ w-disable1-gpios = <&tlmm 117 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+ w-disable2-gpios = <&tlmm 116 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+
+ ports {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ port@0 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ reg = <0>;
+
+ endpoint@0 {
+ reg = <0>;
+ remote-endpoint = <&pcie4_port0_ep>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ port@1 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ reg = <1>;
+
+ endpoint@1 {
+ reg = <1>;
+ remote-endpoint = <&uart14_ep>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+ };
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 9b3f689d1f50..f707f29d0a37 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -20478,6 +20478,7 @@ PCIE M.2 POWER SEQUENCING
M: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
L: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/pcie-m2-e-connector.yaml
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/connector/pcie-m2-m-connector.yaml
F: drivers/power/sequencing/pwrseq-pcie-m2.c
--
2.48.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-11-25 14:45 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 27+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-11-25 14:45 [PATCH v2 00/10] Add support for handling PCIe M.2 Key E connectors in devicetree Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 01/10] serdev: Convert to_serdev_*() helpers to macros and use container_of_const() Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-27 13:47 ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 02/10] serdev: Add serdev device based driver match support Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-27 14:32 ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2025-12-30 7:56 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-01-02 11:13 ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 03/10] serdev: Allow passing the serdev device name to serdev_device_add() Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-27 9:14 ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 04/10] serdev: Add an API to find the serdev controller associated with the devicetree node Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-27 13:52 ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 05/10] serdev: Add modalias support for serdev client devices Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 06/10] dt-bindings: serial: Document the graph port Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 07/10] serdev: Do not return -ENODEV from of_serdev_register_devices() if external connector is used Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-27 13:48 ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2025-11-25 14:45 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay [this message]
2025-11-25 17:43 ` [PATCH v2 08/10] dt-bindings: connector: Add PCIe M.2 Mechanical Key E connector Frank Li
2025-11-26 2:38 ` Sherry Sun
2025-12-08 20:28 ` Rob Herring
2025-12-30 8:07 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 09/10] Bluetooth: hci_qca: Add support for WCN7850 PCIe M.2 card Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-27 13:49 ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2025-11-25 14:45 ` [PATCH v2 10/10] power: sequencing: pcie-m2: Add support for PCIe M.2 Key E connectors Manivannan Sadhasivam via B4 Relay
2025-11-27 14:37 ` Bartosz Golaszewski
2025-11-29 14:31 ` Krzysztof Kozlowski
2025-11-25 19:57 ` [PATCH v2 00/10] Add support for handling PCIe M.2 Key E connectors in devicetree Stephan Gerhold
2025-12-22 14:07 ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
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