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From: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
To: "Jingoo Han" <jingoohan1@gmail.com>,
	"Manivannan Sadhasivam" <mani@kernel.org>,
	"Lorenzo Pieralisi" <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
	"Krzysztof Wilczyński" <kwilczynski@kernel.org>,
	"Rob Herring" <robh@kernel.org>,
	"Bjorn Helgaas" <bhelgaas@google.com>,
	"Frank Li" <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	macro@orcam.me.uk,
	Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled
Date: Wed, 03 Dec 2025 11:50:15 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251203-ecam_io_fix-v1-2-5cc3d3769c18@oss.qualcomm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20251203-ecam_io_fix-v1-0-5cc3d3769c18@oss.qualcomm.com>

When ECAM is enabled, the driver skipped calling dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
before configuring ECAM iATU entries. This left IO and MEM outbound
windows unprogrammed, resulting in broken IO transactions. Additionally,
dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu() was only called during host initialization,
so ECAM-related iATU entries were not restored after suspend/resume,
leading to failures in configuration space access

To resolve these issues, the ECAM iATU configuration is moved into
dw_pcie_setup_rc(). At the same time, dw_pcie_iatu_setup() is invoked
when ECAM is enabled.

Rename msg_atu_index to ob_atu_index to track the next available outbound
iATU index for ECAM and MSG TLP windows. Furthermore, an error check is
added in dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu() to avoid programming beyond
num_ob_windows.

Fixes: f6fd357f7afb ("PCI: dwc: Prepare the driver for enabling ECAM mechanism using iATU 'CFG Shift Feature'")
Reported-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/alpine.DEB.2.21.2511280256260.36486@angie.orcam.me.uk/
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c | 37 ++++++++++++++---------
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c      |  3 ++
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h      |  2 +-
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
index 4fb6331fbc2b322c1a1b6a8e4fe08f92e170da19..22c6ec7bff8840d935803f0b96749413b1c3f905 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
@@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 	 * Immediate bus under Root Bus, needs type 0 iATU configuration and
 	 * remaining buses need type 1 iATU configuration.
 	 */
-	atu.index = 0;
+	atu.index = pp->ob_atu_index;
 	atu.type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_CFG0;
 	atu.parent_bus_addr = pp->cfg0_base + SZ_1M;
 	/* 1MiB is to cover 1 (bus) * 32 (devices) * 8 (functions) */
@@ -443,6 +443,8 @@ static int dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	pp->ob_atu_index++;
+
 	bus_range_max = resource_size(bus->res);
 
 	if (bus_range_max < 2)
@@ -455,7 +457,11 @@ static int dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 	atu.size = (SZ_1M * bus_range_max) - SZ_2M;
 	atu.ctrl2 = PCIE_ATU_CFG_SHIFT_MODE_ENABLE;
 
-	return dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(pci, &atu);
+	ret = dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(pci, &atu);
+	if (!ret)
+		pp->ob_atu_index++;
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int dw_pcie_create_ecam_window(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp, struct resource *res)
@@ -630,14 +636,6 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_free_msi;
 
-	if (pp->ecam_enabled) {
-		ret = dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu(pp);
-		if (ret) {
-			dev_err(dev, "Failed to configure iATU in ECAM mode\n");
-			goto err_free_msi;
-		}
-	}
-
 	/*
 	 * Allocate the resource for MSG TLP before programming the iATU
 	 * outbound window in dw_pcie_setup_rc(). Since the allocation depends
@@ -942,7 +940,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_iatu_setup(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 		dev_warn(pci->dev, "Ranges exceed outbound iATU size (%d)\n",
 			 pci->num_ob_windows);
 
-	pp->msg_atu_index = ++i;
+	pp->ob_atu_index = ++i;
 
 	i = 0;
 	resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &pp->bridge->dma_ranges) {
@@ -1084,14 +1082,23 @@ int dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 	/*
 	 * If the platform provides its own child bus config accesses, it means
 	 * the platform uses its own address translation component rather than
-	 * ATU, so we should not program the ATU here.
+	 * ATU, so we should not program the ATU here. If ECAM is enabled, config
+	 * space access goes through ATU, so setup ATU here.
 	 */
-	if (pp->bridge->child_ops == &dw_child_pcie_ops) {
+	if (pp->bridge->child_ops == &dw_child_pcie_ops || pp->ecam_enabled) {
 		ret = dw_pcie_iatu_setup(pp);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	}
 
+	if (pp->ecam_enabled) {
+		ret = dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu(pp);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to configure iATU in ECAM mode\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
 	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 0);
 
 	/* Program correct class for RC */
@@ -1113,7 +1120,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_pme_turn_off(struct dw_pcie *pci)
 	void __iomem *mem;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (pci->num_ob_windows <= pci->pp.msg_atu_index)
+	if (pci->num_ob_windows <= pci->pp.ob_atu_index)
 		return -ENOSPC;
 
 	if (!pci->pp.msg_res)
@@ -1123,7 +1130,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_pme_turn_off(struct dw_pcie *pci)
 	atu.routing = PCIE_MSG_TYPE_R_BC;
 	atu.type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MSG;
 	atu.size = resource_size(pci->pp.msg_res);
-	atu.index = pci->pp.msg_atu_index;
+	atu.index = pci->pp.ob_atu_index;
 
 	atu.parent_bus_addr = pci->pp.msg_res->start - pci->parent_bus_offset;
 
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
index c644216995f69cbf065e61a0392bf1e5e32cf56e..f9f3c2f3532e0d0e9f8e4f42d8c5c9db68d55272 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
@@ -476,6 +476,9 @@ int dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(struct dw_pcie *pci,
 	u32 retries, val;
 	u64 limit_addr;
 
+	if (atu->index > pci->num_ob_windows)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
 	limit_addr = parent_bus_addr + atu->size - 1;
 
 	if ((limit_addr & ~pci->region_limit) != (parent_bus_addr & ~pci->region_limit) ||
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
index e995f692a1ecd10130d3be3358827f801811387f..69d0bd8b3c57353763f98999e5d39527861fe1a7 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
@@ -423,8 +423,8 @@ struct dw_pcie_rp {
 	struct pci_host_bridge  *bridge;
 	raw_spinlock_t		lock;
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(msi_irq_in_use, MAX_MSI_IRQS);
+	int			ob_atu_index;
 	bool			use_atu_msg;
-	int			msg_atu_index;
 	struct resource		*msg_res;
 	bool			use_linkup_irq;
 	struct pci_eq_presets	presets;

-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-12-03  6:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-12-03  6:20 [PATCH 0/2] PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
2025-12-03  6:20 ` [PATCH 1/2] PCI: dwc: Correct iATU index increment for MSG TLP region Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
2025-12-03 20:40   ` Frank Li
2025-12-04 13:12   ` Maciej W. Rozycki
2025-12-03  6:20 ` Krishna Chaitanya Chundru [this message]
2025-12-04 13:13   ` [PATCH 2/2] PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled Maciej W. Rozycki
2025-12-26 20:52   ` Bjorn Helgaas
2025-12-29  6:20     ` Krishna Chaitanya Chundru
2025-12-23 12:48 ` [PATCH 0/2] " Manivannan Sadhasivam

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