From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:51024 "EHLO mx1.redhat.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751888Ab2KLT53 (ORCPT ); Mon, 12 Nov 2012 14:57:29 -0500 Message-ID: <50A1549C.7020404@redhat.com> Date: Mon, 12 Nov 2012 14:57:16 -0500 From: Don Dutile MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Doug Goldstein CC: prometheanfire@gentoo.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, bhelgaas@google.com, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org, mthode@mthode.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org, Alex Williamson Subject: Re: [BUG 3.7-rc5] NULL pointer deref when using a pcie-pci bridged pci device and intel-iommu References: <50A03281.6040206@gentoo.org> In-Reply-To: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed Sender: linux-pci-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: On 11/12/2012 04:26 AM, Doug Goldstein wrote: > On Sun, Nov 11, 2012 at 5:19 PM, Matthew Thode > wrote: >> System boots with vt-d disabled in bios. Otherwise I get the errors in >> the attached log. I can do whatever testing you need as this system is >> not in production yet. gonna paste the important part here. Let me >> know if you want anything else. >> >> Please CC me directly as I am not subscribed to the LKML. >> >> >> Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs... >> Freeing initrd memory: 5124k freed >> IOMMU 0 0xfbffe000: using Queued invalidation >> IOMMU: Setting RMRR: >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1d.0 [0xbf7ec000 - >> 0xbf7fffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1d.1 [0xbf7ec000 - >> 0xbf7fffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1d.2 [0xbf7ec000 - >> 0xbf7fffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1d.7 [0xbf7ec000 - >> 0xbf7fffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1a.0 [0xbf7ec000 - >> 0xbf7fffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1a.1 [0xbf7ec000 - >> 0xbf7fffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1a.2 [0xbf7ec000 - >> 0xbf7fffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1a.7 [0xbf7ec000 - >> 0xbf7fffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1d.0 [0xec000 - 0xeffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1d.1 [0xec000 - 0xeffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1d.2 [0xec000 - 0xeffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1d.7 [0xec000 - 0xeffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1a.0 [0xec000 - 0xeffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1a.1 [0xec000 - 0xeffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1a.2 [0xec000 - 0xeffff] >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1a.7 [0xec000 - 0xeffff] >> IOMMU: Prepare 0-16MiB unity mapping for LPC >> IOMMU: Setting identity map for device 0000:00:1f.0 [0x0 - 0xffffff] >> PCI-DMA: Intel(R) Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O >> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000003c >> IP: [] pci_get_dma_source+0xf/0x41 >> PGD 0 >> Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP >> Modules linked in: >> CPU 7 >> Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.7.0-rc5 #1 Penguin Computing >> Relion 1751/X8DTU >> RIP: 0010:[] [] >> pci_get_dma_source+0xf/0x41 >> RSP: 0000:ffff8806264d1d88 EFLAGS: 00010282 >> RAX: ffffffff813bd3a8 RBX: ffff8806261d1000 RCX: 00000000e8221180 >> RDX: ffffffff818624f0 RSI: ffff88062635b0c0 RDI: 0000000000000000 >> RBP: ffff8806264d1d88 R08: ffff8806263d6000 R09: 00000000ffffffff >> R10: ffff8806264d1ca8 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: 0000000000000000 >> R13: ffff8806261d1098 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 >> FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88063f2e0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 >> CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b >> CR2: 000000000000003c CR3: 0000000001c0b000 CR4: 00000000000007e0 >> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 >> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 >> Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff8806264d0000, task >> ffff8806264cf910) >> Stack: >> ffff8806264d1dc8 ffffffff815d02c9 0000000000000000 ffff880600000000 >> ffff8806264d1dd8 ffffffff81c64b00 ffff8806261d1098 ffff8806264d1df8 >> ffff8806264d1de8 ffffffff815cd5a4 ffffffff81c64b00 ffffffff815cd56a >> Call Trace: >> [] intel_iommu_add_device+0x95/0x167 >> [] add_iommu_group+0x3a/0x41 >> [] ? bus_set_iommu+0x44/0x44 >> [] bus_for_each_dev+0x54/0x81 >> [] bus_set_iommu+0x3d/0x44 >> [] intel_iommu_init+0xae5/0xb5e >> [] ? free_initrd+0x9e/0x9e >> [] ? memblock_find_dma_reserve+0x13f/0x13f >> [] pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x41 >> [] ? pci_proc_init+0x6b/0x6b >> [] do_one_initcall+0x7a/0x129 >> [] kernel_init+0x139/0x2a2 >> [] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31 >> [] ? rest_init+0x6f/0x6f >> [] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 >> [] ? rest_init+0x6f/0x6f >> Code: ff c1 75 04 ff d0 eb 12 48 83 c2 10 48 8b 42 08 48 85 c0 75 d3 b8 >> e7 ff ff ff c9 c3 55 48 c7 c2 f0 24 86 81 48 89 e5 eb 24 8b 0a<66> 3b >> 4f 3c 74 05 66 ff c1 75 13 66 8b 4a 02 66 3b 4f 3e 74 05 >> RIP [] pci_get_dma_source+0xf/0x41 >> RSP >> CR2: 000000000000003c >> ---[ end trace 5c5a2ceca067e0ec ]--- >> Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x00000009 >> >> ------------[ cut here ]------------ >> WARNING: at arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:123 native_smp_send_reschedule+0x25/0x51() >> Hardware name: Relion 1751 >> Modules linked in: >> Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G D 3.7.0-rc5 #1 >> Call Trace: >> [] warn_slowpath_common+0x80/0x98 >> [] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17 >> [] native_smp_send_reschedule+0x25/0x51 >> [] trigger_load_balance+0x1e8/0x214 >> [] scheduler_tick+0xd8/0xe1 >> [] update_process_times+0x62/0x73 >> [] tick_sched_timer+0x7c/0x9b >> [] __run_hrtimer.clone.24+0x4e/0xc1 >> [] hrtimer_interrupt+0xc7/0x1ac >> [] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x81/0x94 >> [] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x70 >> [] ? console_unlock+0x2c2/0x2ed >> [] ? panic+0x189/0x1c5 >> [] ? panic+0xee/0x1c5 >> [] do_exit+0x357/0x7b2 >> [] oops_end+0xb2/0xba >> [] no_context+0x266/0x275 >> [] __bad_area_nosemaphore+0x1bb/0x1db >> [] ? sysfs_addrm_finish+0x2f/0xa6 >> [] bad_area_nosemaphore+0xe/0x10 >> [] __do_page_fault+0x360/0x39f >> [] ? ida_get_new_above+0xf9/0x19e >> [] ? slab_node+0x59/0xa2 >> [] ? mutex_unlock+0x9/0xb >> [] ? klist_put+0x4c/0x70 >> [] ? klist_next+0x30/0xb6 >> [] ? pci_do_find_bus+0x49/0x49 >> [] do_page_fault+0x9/0xb >> [] page_fault+0x22/0x30 >> [] ? nv_msi_ht_cap_quirk_all+0x10/0x10 >> [] ? pci_get_dma_source+0xf/0x41 >> [] intel_iommu_add_device+0x95/0x167 >> [] add_iommu_group+0x3a/0x41 >> [] ? bus_set_iommu+0x44/0x44 >> [] bus_for_each_dev+0x54/0x81 >> [] bus_set_iommu+0x3d/0x44 >> [] intel_iommu_init+0xae5/0xb5e >> [] ? free_initrd+0x9e/0x9e >> [] ? memblock_find_dma_reserve+0x13f/0x13f >> [] pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x41 >> [] ? pci_proc_init+0x6b/0x6b >> [] do_one_initcall+0x7a/0x129 >> [] kernel_init+0x139/0x2a2 >> [] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31 >> [] ? rest_init+0x6f/0x6f >> [] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 >> [] ? rest_init+0x6f/0x6f >> ---[ end trace 5c5a2ceca067e0ed ]--- >> >> -- >> -- Matthew Thode (prometheanfire) > > The root cause of Matt's issue is that intel_iommu_add_device() calls > pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() which is returning NULL. Which is not an > expected value. The reason NULL is being returned is that Matt has a > card with a TI XIO2000A/XIO2200A PCIe-PCI bridge (VID: 104C, DID: > 8231) on it. This device already has a quirk setup for disabling fast > back to back transfers on its secondary bus. If we cause it to use the > primary bus, that appears to resolve the issue. I'm not sure exactly > how to proceed from here due to relative lack of knowledge of PCI. Do > all PCIe-PCI bridges with secondary buses need their DMA parent to be > the primary bus or is that just something that should be done for the > TI XIO2000A due to the existing quirk? > DMA from a (legacy) PCI device does not have a SRC-ID in the transaction, so the source of the device generating the DMA is unknown. When bridging to a PCIe device, the Parent PPB's dev-id is inserted on the PCIe as the source of a transaction -- in this case, DMA read/write transaction. This (sw) mapping should have happened by default, unless a recent change from VFIO broke this mapping.... or the TI bridge didn't report itself correctly as a PCIe-PCI bridge. Alex ? > The failing call with arguments was pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 5, > 0), while pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(0, 4, 0) resulted in a system > that didn't panic and a device that worked. > > $ lspci -tvn > -+-[0000:ff]-+-00.0 8086:2c40 > | +-00.1 8086:2c01 > | +-02.0 8086:2c10 > | +-02.1 8086:2c11 > | +-02.4 8086:2c14 > | +-02.5 8086:2c15 > | +-03.0 8086:2c18 > | +-03.1 8086:2c19 > | +-03.2 8086:2c1a > | +-03.4 8086:2c1c > | +-04.0 8086:2c20 > | +-04.1 8086:2c21 > | +-04.2 8086:2c22 > | +-04.3 8086:2c23 > | +-05.0 8086:2c28 > | +-05.1 8086:2c29 > | +-05.2 8086:2c2a > | +-05.3 8086:2c2b > | +-06.0 8086:2c30 > | +-06.1 8086:2c31 > | +-06.2 8086:2c32 > | \-06.3 8086:2c33 > \-[0000:00]-+-00.0 8086:3406 > +-01.0-[01]--+-00.0 8086:10c9 > | \-00.1 8086:10c9 > +-03.0-[02]-- > +-05.0-[03]-- > +-07.0-[04-05]----00.0-[05]----08.0 d161:8006 > +-09.0-[06]----00.0 8086:10b9 > +-13.0 8086:342d > +-14.0 8086:342e > +-14.1 8086:3422 > +-14.2 8086:3423 > +-14.3 8086:3438 > +-16.0 8086:3430 > +-16.1 8086:3431 > +-16.2 8086:3432 > +-16.3 8086:3433 > +-16.4 8086:3429 > +-16.5 8086:342a > +-16.6 8086:342b > +-16.7 8086:342c > +-1a.0 8086:3a37 > +-1a.1 8086:3a38 > +-1a.2 8086:3a39 > +-1a.7 8086:3a3c > +-1d.0 8086:3a34 > +-1d.1 8086:3a35 > +-1d.2 8086:3a36 > +-1d.7 8086:3a3a > +-1e.0-[07]----01.0 102b:0532 > +-1f.0 8086:3a16 > +-1f.2 8086:3a22 > \-1f.3 8086:3a30 > > If someone can craft the correct patch that'd be great or answer the > above question and I'll gladly craft it. > > Thanks.