Re: [PATCH v4] PCI: dwc: Wait for link up only if link is started

[William McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>]

On 04/12/2023, Ajay Agarwal wrote:
> In dw_pcie_host_init() regardless of whether the link has been
> started or not, the code waits for the link to come up. Even in
> cases where start_link() is not defined the code ends up spinning
> in a loop for 1 second. Since in some systems dw_pcie_host_init()
> gets called during probe, this one second loop for each pcie
> interface instance ends up extending the boot time.
> 
> Wait for the link up in only if the start_link() is defined.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sajid Dalvi <sdalvi@google.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ajay Agarwal <ajayagarwal@google.com>
> ---
> Changelog since v3:
> - Run dw_pcie_start_link() only if link is not already up
> 
> Changelog since v2:
> - Wait for the link up if start_link() is really defined.
> - Print the link status if the link is up on init.
> 
>  .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c | 13 ++++++++----
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c  | 20 ++++++++++++-------
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h  |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
> index 9952057c8819..cf61733bf78d 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
> @@ -485,14 +485,19 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err_remove_edma;
>  
> -	if (!dw_pcie_link_up(pci)) {
> +	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pci)) {
> +		dw_pcie_print_link_status(pci);
> +	} else {
>  		ret = dw_pcie_start_link(pci);
>  		if (ret)
>  			goto err_remove_edma;
> -	}
>  
> -	/* Ignore errors, the link may come up later */
> -	dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
> +		if (pci->ops && pci->ops->start_link) {
> +			ret = dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pci);
> +			if (ret)
> +				goto err_stop_link;
> +		}
> +	}
>  
>  	bridge->sysdata = pp;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> index 53a16b8b6ac2..03748a8dffd3 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c
> @@ -644,9 +644,20 @@ void dw_pcie_disable_atu(struct dw_pcie *pci, u32 dir, int index)
>  	dw_pcie_writel_atu(pci, dir, index, PCIE_ATU_REGION_CTRL2, 0);
>  }
>  
> -int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
> +void dw_pcie_print_link_status(struct dw_pcie *pci)
>  {
>  	u32 offset, val;
> +
> +	offset = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
> +	val = dw_pcie_readw_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA);
> +
> +	dev_info(pci->dev, "PCIe Gen.%u x%u link up\n",
> +		 FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS, val),
> +		 FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW, val));
> +}
> +
> +int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
> +{
>  	int retries;
>  
>  	/* Check if the link is up or not */
> @@ -662,12 +673,7 @@ int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
>  		return -ETIMEDOUT;
>  	}
>  
> -	offset = dw_pcie_find_capability(pci, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
> -	val = dw_pcie_readw_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA);
> -
> -	dev_info(pci->dev, "PCIe Gen.%u x%u link up\n",
> -		 FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS, val),
> -		 FIELD_GET(PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_NLW, val));
> +	dw_pcie_print_link_status(pci);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> index 79713ce075cc..615660640801 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> @@ -429,6 +429,7 @@ void dw_pcie_setup(struct dw_pcie *pci);
>  void dw_pcie_iatu_detect(struct dw_pcie *pci);
>  int dw_pcie_edma_detect(struct dw_pcie *pci);
>  void dw_pcie_edma_remove(struct dw_pcie *pci);
> +void dw_pcie_print_link_status(struct dw_pcie *pci);
>  
>  static inline void dw_pcie_writel_dbi(struct dw_pcie *pci, u32 reg, u32 val)
>  {
> -- 
> 2.40.0.577.gac1e443424-goog
> 

Thanks for sending this patch Ajay! I tested this on my Pixel 6 with 6.3-rc1.
I verified the PCIe RC probes without the 1s delay in dw_pcie_wait_for_link().
Feel free to include

Tested-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>