[PATCH v3 0/5] Dump off-cpu samples directly

[Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>]

As mentioned in: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207323

Currently, off-cpu samples are dumped when perf record is exiting. This
results in off-cpu samples being after the regular samples. This patch
series makes possible dumping off-cpu samples on-the-fly, directly into
perf ring buffer. And it dispatches those samples to the correct format
for perf.data consumers.

Changes in v3:
 - Add off-cpu-thresh argument
 - Process direct off-cpu samples in post

Changes in v2:
 - Remove unnecessary comments.
 - Rename function off_cpu_change_type to off_cpu_prepare_parse

Before:
```
     migration/0      21 [000] 27981.041319: 2944637851    cycles:P:  ffffffff90d2e8aa record_times+0xa ([kernel.kallsyms])
            perf  770116 [001] 27981.041375:          1    cycles:P:  ffffffff90ee4960 event_function+0xf0 ([kernel.kallsyms])
            perf  770116 [001] 27981.041377:          1    cycles:P:  ffffffff90c184b1 intel_bts_enable_local+0x31 ([kernel.kallsyms])
            perf  770116 [001] 27981.041379:      51611    cycles:P:  ffffffff91a160b0 native_sched_clock+0x30 ([kernel.kallsyms])
     migration/1      26 [001] 27981.041400: 4227682775    cycles:P:  ffffffff90d06a74 wakeup_preempt+0x44 ([kernel.kallsyms])
     migration/2      32 [002] 27981.041477: 4159401534    cycles:P:  ffffffff90d11993 update_load_avg+0x63 ([kernel.kallsyms])

sshd  708098 [000] 18446744069.414584:     286392 offcpu-time: 
	    79a864f1c8bb ppoll+0x4b (/usr/lib/libc.so.6)
	    585690935cca [unknown] (/usr/bin/sshd)
```

After:
```
            perf  774767 [003] 28178.033444:        497           cycles:P:  ffffffff91a160c3 native_sched_clock+0x43 ([kernel.kallsyms])
            perf  774767 [003] 28178.033445:     399440           cycles:P:  ffffffff91c01f8d nmi_restore+0x25 ([kernel.kallsyms])
         swapper       0 [001] 28178.036639:  376650973           cycles:P:  ffffffff91a1ae99 intel_idle+0x59 ([kernel.kallsyms])
         swapper       0 [003] 28178.182921:  348779378           cycles:P:  ffffffff91a1ae99 intel_idle+0x59 ([kernel.kallsyms])
    blueman-tray    1355 [000] 28178.627906:  100184571 offcpu-time-direct: 
	    7528eef1c39d __poll+0x4d (/usr/lib/libc.so.6)
	    7528edf7d8fd [unknown] (/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0.8000.2)
	    7528edf1af95 g_main_context_iteration+0x35 (/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0.8000.2)
	    7528eda4ab86 g_application_run+0x1f6 (/usr/lib/libgio-2.0.so.0.8000.2)
	    7528ee6aa596 [unknown] (/usr/lib/libffi.so.8.1.4)
	    7fff24e862d8 [unknown] ([unknown])


    blueman-tray    1355 [000] 28178.728137:  100187539 offcpu-time-direct: 
	    7528eef1c39d __poll+0x4d (/usr/lib/libc.so.6)
	    7528edf7d8fd [unknown] (/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0.8000.2)
	    7528edf1af95 g_main_context_iteration+0x35 (/usr/lib/libglib-2.0.so.0.8000.2)
	    7528eda4ab86 g_application_run+0x1f6 (/usr/lib/libgio-2.0.so.0.8000.2)
	    7528ee6aa596 [unknown] (/usr/lib/libffi.so.8.1.4)
	    7fff24e862d8 [unknown] ([unknown])


         swapper       0 [000] 28178.463253:  195945410           cycles:P:  ffffffff91a1ae99 intel_idle+0x59 ([kernel.kallsyms])
     dbus-broker     412 [002] 28178.464855:  376737008           cycles:P:  ffffffff91c000a0 entry_SYSCALL_64+0x20 ([kernel.kallsyms])
```

Howard Chu (5):
  perf record off-cpu: Add direct off-cpu event
  perf record off-cpu: Dumping samples in BPF
  perf record off-cpu: processing of embedded sample
  perf record off-cpu: save embedded sample type
  perf record off-cpu: Add direct off-cpu test

 tools/perf/builtin-record.c             |   2 +
 tools/perf/builtin-script.c             |   2 +-
 tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c         |   1 +
 tools/perf/tests/shell/record_offcpu.sh |  29 +++++
 tools/perf/tests/tests.h                |   1 +
 tools/perf/tests/workloads/Build        |   1 +
 tools/perf/tests/workloads/offcpu.c     |  16 +++
 tools/perf/util/bpf_off_cpu.c           |  53 ++++++++-
 tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/off_cpu.bpf.c  | 143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tools/perf/util/evsel.c                 |  16 ++-
 tools/perf/util/evsel.h                 |  13 +++
 tools/perf/util/header.c                |  12 ++
 tools/perf/util/off_cpu.h               |   1 +
 tools/perf/util/record.h                |   1 +
 tools/perf/util/session.c               |  23 +++-
 15 files changed, 309 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/perf/tests/workloads/offcpu.c

-- 
2.45.2